====== Information ======

  * Debian ((https://www.debian.org/))
  * 12.10 Bookworm ((https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/))
  * Xfce ((https://www.xfce.org/)) ((https://wiki.debian.org/Xfce))

  * :!: 2025/04/14: WIP

====== Download ======

  * https://www.debian.org/

  debian-12.10.0-amd64-netinst.iso

====== Installation Notes ======

  * :!: No ''root'' password
  * Entire disk, one partition

====== Repositories ======

===== nonfree =====

  * https://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList

  sudo -e '/etc/apt/sources.list'

  non-free

===== WineHQ =====

  * https://gitlab.winehq.org/wine/wine/-/wikis/Debian-Ubuntu
  * https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/
  * ''bookworm''

  sudo dpkg --add-architecture 'i386'

  rm -fv '/tmp/winehq.key' '/tmp/winehq-archive.key' && wget -O '/tmp/winehq.key' 'https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key' && gpg --dearmor --output '/tmp/winehq-archive.key' '/tmp/winehq.key' && sudo mv -fv '/tmp/winehq-archive.key' '/etc/apt/keyrings' && wget -O '/tmp/winehq-bookworm.sources' 'https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/bookworm/winehq-bookworm.sources' && sudo mv -fv '/tmp/winehq-bookworm.sources' '/etc/apt/sources.list.d' && sync

====== Software ======

===== Update =====

****

  sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y && sudo apt clean && sync

===== General =====

****

  sudo apt install --install-recommends filezilla foliate gimp gnome-disk-utility gnome-system-monitor gvfs-backends keepassxc mate-calc thunderbird 7zip aria2 adb fastboot fonts-noto libglib2.0-bin libsecret-tools lm-sensors mesa-utils obs-studio transmission-gtk vlc unar yt-dlp 

===== Games =====

****

  doomsday flightgear neverball

===== Wine =====

****

  winehq-staging winbind icoutils mesa-vulkan-drivers libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 libgl1:i386 libnss-mdns:i386

===== Intel =====

  * https://github.com/intel/media-driver#components-and-features

  intel-gpu-tools intel-media-va-driver-non-free

===== Tor Browser =====

****

  torbrowser-launcher

====== Settings ======

===== Printer =====

  * http://localhost:631/admin
  * Log-in as regular user (not ''root'')

  * Internet Printing Protocol (ipp)
  * HP
  * IPP Everywhere ™
  * Color Mode: Device Gray
  * 2-Sided Printing: Long-Edge (Portrait)

  ipp://192.168.1.164/ipp/print

  Kole

===== Terminal =====

  * General -> Scrolling -> Scrollback: 10000
  * Appearance -> Background -> Transparent background: ''0.80'' Opacity

==== Settings ====

  * TODO

===== KeePassXC =====

==== Settings ====

  * General -> [ ] Load previous databases on startup
  * Security -> [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons

==== Add Database Pass to Keyring ====

****

  secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'

===== lm_sensors =====

  sudo sensors-detect --auto

  sudo -e '/etc/modules'

===== Secure Shell =====

  * See [[programs;linux;openssh_client|OpenSSH Client]] notes to generate/restore public key

===== Disks =====

==== fstab ====

  sudo -e '/etc/fstab'

<code>,data=writeback,nobarrier</code>

  mount | grep 'ext4'

==== Trim ====

****

  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l

====== Network ======

  * See [[servers:upstream_dns_servers|DNS Servers]] for other addresses

  nm-connection-editor

<code>1.1.1.2,1.0.0.2</code>

<code>2606:4700:4700::1112,2606:4700:4700::1002</code>

====== Laptop Power Management ======

  * [[linux:notes:x86_energy_perf_policy#scripts|udev Rule]]

====== Xorg ======

  * [[linux:notes:xorg.conf_snippets|xorg.conf snippets]]

===== HDMI Settings =====

  * Session and Startup GUI
  * Trigger: ''on login''

  xfce4-session-settings

<code>HDMI Settings</code>

<code>bash -c "xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'Broadcast RGB' 'Full' & xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'content type' 'Game' & xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'Colorspace' 'opRGB'"</code>

====== Wine ======

  * [[linux:notes:wine#global|Wine]]

====== MIME ======

  gio mime 'text/plain' 'org.xfce.mousepad.desktop'

  gio mime 'image/jpeg' 'org.xfce.ristretto.desktop'

  gio mime 'image/png' 'org.xfce.ristretto.desktop'

  gio mime 'image/bmp' 'org.xfce.ristretto.desktop'

  gio mime 'application/pdf' 'atril.desktop'

  gio mime 'application/epub+zip' 'com.github.johnfactotum.Foliate.desktop'

====== xfconf-query ======

  xfconf-query --channel 'xfwm4' --property '/general/use_compositing' --type 'bool' --set 'false'

  xfconf-query --channel 'xfwm4' --property '/general/vblank_mode' --type 'string' --set 'off'

====== Firefox ======

  * See [[programs;firefox|Firefox]]

====== GRUB ======

  * [[linux;notes;kernel_parameters|More Kernel Parameters]]

  sudo -e '/etc/default/grub' && sudo update-grub

===== Spinesnap =====

  * ''GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=''

<code>acpi_osi='Linux' reboot='pci' nohz='off' preempt='none' pci='nocrs,pcie_bus_perf,realloc,pcie_scan_all,big_root_window' i915.enable_fbc='0' i915.enable_psr='0' i915.panel_use_ssc='0' i915.enable_guc='3' i915.guc_log_level='0' i915.nuclear_pageflip='1' i915.enable_hangcheck='0' mitigations='off' i915.mitigations='off' nvme.noacpi='1' nowatchdog modprobe.blacklist='iTCO_wdt' tsc='nowatchdog' ahci.mobile_lpm_policy='1' iwlmvm.power_scheme='1' nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us='0' pcie_aspm='off' pcie_port_pm='off' snd_hda_intel.power_save='0' usbcore.autosuspend='-1' rootflags='data=writeback'</code>

==== Thermal Profile ====

****

  sudo apt install 'smbios-utils' -y && sudo smbios-thermal-ctl --set-thermal-mode='performance' && sudo apt purge 'smbios-utils' -y

====== Chicago95 ======

  * https://github.com/grassmunk/Chicago95
  * https://github.com/grassmunk/Chicago95/commits/master/

===== Theme =====

  sudo apt install git gnome-session-canberra

  rm -Rf '/tmp/Chicago95-master' ~/'.themes/Chicago95' ~/'.icons/Chicago95' ~/'.icons/Chicago95_Standard_Cursors' ~/'.local/share/sounds/Chicago95'

  git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/grassmunk/Chicago95.git' '/tmp/Chicago95-master'

  mkdir -p ~/'.themes' ~/'.icons' ~/'.local/share/sounds'

  mv '/tmp/Chicago95-master/Theme/Chicago95' ~/'.themes'

  mv '/tmp/Chicago95-master/Icons/Chicago95' ~/'.icons'

  mv '/tmp/Chicago95-master/Cursors/Chicago95_Standard_Cursors' ~/'.icons'

  mv '/tmp/Chicago95-master/sounds/Chicago95' ~/'.local/share/sounds'

  mv '/tmp/Chicago95-master/Extras/Microsoft Windows 95 Startup Sound.ogg' ~/'.local/share/sounds/Chicago95/stereo'

  rm -Rf '/tmp/Chicago95-master'

  xfconf-query --channel 'xsettings' --property '/Net/SoundThemeName' --type 'string' --set 'Chicago95' --create

===== Appearance =====

  * Style -> Chicago95
  * Icons -> Chicago95
  * Settings -> Event sounds -> ''[x]'' Enable event sounds

  xfce4-appearance-settings

===== Startup Sound =====

  xfce4-session-settings

  Chicago95

  canberra-gtk-play --file='/home/espionage724/.local/share/sounds/Chicago95/stereo/Microsoft Windows 95 Startup Sound.ogg'

===== Wallpaper =====

  * Color: Solid color
  * Style -> None

  xfdesktop-settings

  008080

===== Cursor =====

  * Theme -> Chicago 95 Standard

  xfce4-mouse-settings

===== Notifications =====

  * Appearance -> Theme -> Chicago95

  xfce4-notifyd-config

===== Window Manager =====

  * Style -> Theme -> Chicago95
  * Title font -> Size: ''8''

  xfwm4-settings

====== Xfce ======

===== Clipman =====

  * History -> ''[ ]'' Remember history

  xfce4-clipman-settings

===== Default Applications =====

  * Internet -> Web Browser -> Mozilla Firefox
  * Internet -> Mail Reader -> Mozilla Thunderbird
  * Utilities -> File Manager -> Thunar
  * Utilities -> Terminal Emulator -> Xfce Terminal

  xfce4-mime-settings

===== Desktop =====

  * Menus -> Desktop Menu -> ''[ ]'' Include applications menu on desktop right click
  * Menus -> Window List Menu -> ''[ ]'' Show window list menu on desktop middle click

  xfdesktop-settings

===== File Manager Preferences =====

  * Display -> Thumbnails -> Show thumbnails: Always
  * Display -> Thumbnails -> Only show thumbnails for files smaller than: 1 GiB
  * Behavior -> Context Menu -> ''[x]'' Show action to permanently delete files and folders
  * :?: Advanced -> File Transfer -> Transfer files in parallel: Always

  thunar-settings

===== Keyboard =====

****

  xfce4-keyboard-settings

==== Shortcuts ====

  * [[#updater|Updater script]]

<code>bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"</code>

<code>bash -c "xfce4-terminal -T 'Debian Updater' -e ~/'.local/scripts/debian-updater.sh'"</code>

<code>xfce4-popup-whiskermenu</code>

===== Terminal Preferences =====

  * General -> Scrolling -> Scrollback: ''10000''
  * General -> Cursor -> ''[x]'' Cursor blinks
  * General -> Clipboard -> ''[ ]'' Show unsafe paste dialog
  * Appearance -> Font -> ''[x]'' Use system font

  xfce4-terminal --preferences

===== Window Manager =====

  * Keyboard -> Workspace 11: Clear ((osu!'s in-game HUD via Ctrl + F11))

  xfwm4-settings

===== Window Manager Tweaks =====

  * Cycling -> ''[ ]'' Skip windows that have "skip pager" or "skip taskbar" properties set
  * Cycling -> ''[x]'' Cycle through windows on all workspaces
  * Accessibility -> ''[ ]'' Use mouse wheel on title bar to roll up the window
  * Workspaces -> ''[ ]'' Use the mouse wheel on the desktop to switch workspaces
  * Compositor -> ''[ ]'' Enable display compositing ((overall lower latency and higher game perf))

  xfwm4-tweaks-settings

===== Workspaces =====

  * General -> Layout -> Number of workspaces: ''1''

  xfwm4-workspace-settings

====== Scripts ======

===== Updater =====

  mkdir -p ~/'.local/scripts' && nano ~/'.local/scripts/debian-updater.sh' && chmod +x ~/'.local/scripts/debian-updater.sh'

<code>
#!/bin/bash

sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade -y
sudo apt autoremove -y
sudo apt clean

rm -Rf ~/'.cache/mesa_shader_cache'*'/'*

sudo fstrim -v -a

read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done. Press any key to exit.'
sleep '3'

# End</code>

  ~/'.local/scripts/debian-updater.sh'

====== Server ======

  * For workstations that run servers as a secondary directive
  * For headless servers, use [[linux:distros:server:debian|Debian (Server)]]

===== Automatic Updates =====

  * :!: 2025/03/04: Untested

==== Service ====

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/debian-up.service'

<code>
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/apt' clean
ExecStart='/usr/bin/apt' update
ExecStart='/usr/bin/apt' full-upgrade -y
ExecStart='/usr/bin/apt' autoremove -y
ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'
ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code>

===== Timer =====

  * 03:00 Oak

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/debian-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'debian-up.timer' --now

<code>
[Unit]
Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-* 03:00:00
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target</code>

====== Notable Folders and Commands ======

  * See [[linux:notes:misc]]