====== Information ======

  * MyBB ((https://mybb.com/))
  * [[information:realm_of_espionage|Realm of Espionage]]
  * https://forums.realmofespionage.xyz

===== Prerequisites =====

  * [[linux:distros:server:opensuse_tumbleweed_server|openSUSE Tumbleweed (Server)]]
  * [[servers:linux:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]]
  * [[servers:linux:nginx:lets_encrypt|Certbot (Let's Encrypt)]]
  * [[servers:linux:mariadb|MariaDB]]

====== Dependencies ======

  * https://docs.mybb.com/1.8/install/requirements/
  * https://docs.mybb.com/1.8/install/anonymous-statistics/

  sudo zypper install php8-gd php8-mbstring php8-mysql

====== Download Source ======

  * https://github.com/mybb/mybb/commits/feature/
  * https://github.com/mybb/mybb/branches

  sudo git clone --branch 'feature' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/mybb/mybb.git' '/srv/www/forum' && sudo chown -R 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/forum' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/srv/www/forum'

====== Database ======

  sudo mariadb

  CREATE DATABASE mybb;

  CREATE USER 'mybb'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'x';

  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mybb.* to 'mybb'@'localhost';

  FLUSH PRIVILEGES;EXIT;

====== nginx + PHP-FPM Configuration ======

===== PHP-FPM Socket =====

  sudo -e '/etc/php8/fpm/php-fpm.d/forum.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php-fpm'

<code>
[forum]
user = "wwwrun"
group = "www"

listen = "/run/php-fpm/forum.sock"
listen.owner = "wwwrun"
listen.group = "www"
listen.mode = "0662"

pm = "ondemand"
pm.max_children = "4"
pm.process_idle_timeout = "30"

php_value[log_errors] = "0"
php_value[error_reporting] = "~E_ALL"
php_value[display_errors] = "0"
php_value[display_startup_errors] = "0"
php_value[html_errors] = "0"

php_value[session.save_path] = "/var/lib/php8/sessions"
php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York"

; End</code>

===== FastCGI =====

  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/default.d/forum.conf'

<code>
 location '~' '\.(php|phar)(/.*)?$' {
  fastcgi_split_path_info '^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$';
  fastcgi_intercept_errors 'on';
  fastcgi_index 'index.php';
  include 'fastcgi_params';
  fastcgi_param 'SCRIPT_FILENAME' '$document_root$fastcgi_script_name';
  fastcgi_param 'PATH_INFO' '$fastcgi_path_info';
  fastcgi_param 'HTTPS' 'on';
  fastcgi_pass 'unix:/run/php-fpm/forum.sock';
 }

# End</code>

===== Server Block ======

  * https://docs.mybb.com/1.8/administration/configuring-search-engine-friendly-URLs/

  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/vhosts.d/forum.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx'

<code>
server {
 listen '443' 'ssl';
 http2 'on';
 server_name 'forums.realmofespionage.xyz';
 root '/srv/www/forum';
 index 'index.php';

 include '/etc/nginx/default.d/forum.conf';
 include '/etc/nginx/default.d/headers.conf';

# access_log '/var/log/nginx/forum-access.log';
# error_log '/var/log/nginx/forum-error.log';

 location '/' {
  rewrite '^/forum-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/forumdisplay.php?fid=$1';
  rewrite '^/forum-([0-9]+)-page-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/forumdisplay.php?fid=$1&page=$2';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-page-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&page=$2';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-lastpost\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&action=lastpost';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-nextnewest\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&action=nextnewest';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-nextoldest\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&action=nextoldest';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-newpost\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&action=newpost';
  rewrite '^/thread-([0-9]+)-post-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/showthread.php?tid=$1&pid=$2';

  rewrite '^/post-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/showthread.php?pid=$1';

  rewrite '^/announcement-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/announcements.php?aid=$1';

  rewrite '^/user-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/member.php?action=profile&uid=$1';

  rewrite '^/calendar-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?calendar=$1';
  rewrite '^/calendar-([0-9]+)-year-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?action=yearview&calendar=$1&year=$2';
  rewrite '^/calendar-([0-9]+)-year-([0-9]+)-month-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?calendar=$1&year=$2&month=$3';
  rewrite '^/calendar-([0-9]+)-year-([0-9]+)-month-([0-9]+)-day-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?action=dayview&calendar=$1&year=$2&month=$3&day=$4';
  rewrite '^/calendar-([0-9]+)-week-(n?[0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?action=weekview&calendar=$1&week=$2';

  rewrite '^/event-([0-9]+)\.html$' '/calendar.php?action=event&eid=$1';
 }
}

# End</code>

====== Initial Setup ======

  * Database Engine: ''MySQL Improved''
  * Database Server Hostname: ''localhost''
  * Table Encoding: ''4-Byte UTF-8 Unicode''

  * https://forums.realmofespionage.xyz

====== Configuration ======

===== Board Online / Offline =====

  * Board Closed: ''[x]'' Yes

<code>
These forums are being built behind-the-scenes, check back later!
<br />
In the meantime, check out my wiki: <a href="https://wiki.realmofespionage.xyz/">RoE | Wiki</a></code>

===== Login and Registration =====

  * Disable Registrations: ''[x]'' Yes

===== TODO =====

  * Friendly Redirection Pages: Off

===== config.php =====

****

  sudo -e '/srv/www/forum/inc/config.php' && sudo chown -v 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/forum/inc/config.php'

====== Services ======

===== Updater =====

==== Service ====

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-up.service'

<code>
[Service]
User=wwwrun
Group=www
Type=oneshot

WorkingDirectory=/tmp

ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/forum' reset --hard 'origin/feature'
ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/forum' pull origin 'feature' --rebase

# End</code>

==== Timer ====

  * Daily ''05:00:00 AM''

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'forum-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'forum-up' && sudo systemctl status 'forum-up' -l

<code>
[Unit]
Description=MyBB Git Updater
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-* 05:00:00
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

# End</code>

===== Backup =====

==== Files ====

=== Service ===

  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-fb.service' && sudo sed -i 's/CHANGEME/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/forum-fb.service'

<code>
[Service]
Type=oneshot

WorkingDirectory=/srv/www/forum

ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/tar" -czf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/mybb-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" -C "/srv/www" "forum"'

ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'

# End</code>

=== Timer ===

  * Monthly (6th) ''05:15:00 AM''

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'forum-fb.timer' --now

<code>
[Unit]
Description=MyBB Files Backup

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-06 05:15:00
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

# End</code>

  sudo systemctl start 'forum-fb' && sudo systemctl status 'forum-fb' -l

==== Database ====

=== Database Auth ===

  sudo mkdir -p '/srv/lib/mysql/auth' && sudo -e '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/mybb' && sudo chown 'mysql':'mysql' '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/mybb' && sudo chmod '0600' '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/mybb'

<code>
[mariadb-dump]
user=mybb
password=x

# End</code>

=== Service ===

  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo mkdir -p '/srv/lib/mysql/tmp' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-db.service' && sudo sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/forum-db.service'

<code>
[Service]
Group=mysql
Type=oneshot

WorkingDirectory=/srv/lib/mysql

ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/mariadb-dump" --defaults-extra-file="/srv/lib/mysql/auth/mybb" --single-transaction --quick "mybb" -r "/home/CHANGEME/backups/mybb-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql"'

ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'

# End</code>

=== Timer ===

  * Monthly (6th) ''05:10:00 AM''

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'forum-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'forum-db' && sudo systemctl status 'forum-db' -l

<code>
[Unit]
Description=mybb Database Backup
After=mariadb.service

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-06 05:10:00
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

# End</code>

===== Maintenance =====

==== Service ====

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-m.service'

<code>
[Service]
User=wwwrun
Group=www
Type=oneshot

WorkingDirectory=/srv/www/forum

ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/forum' gc --aggressive --prune='all'
ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/forum' fsck --full --strict

ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'

# End</code>

==== Timer ====

  * Monthly (6th) ''05:30:00 AM''

  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/forum-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'forum-m.timer' --now

<code>
[Unit]
Description=MyBB Maintenance
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-06 05:30:00
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

# End</code>

  sudo systemctl start 'forum-m' && sudo systemctl status 'forum-m' -l

====== Backup ======

===== Files =====

****

  sudo tar -czf ~/'mybb-files-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.tar.gz' -C '/srv/www' 'forum'

===== Database =====

****

  sudo mariadb-dump --single-transaction --quick 'mybb' -r ~/'mybb-database-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.sql'

===== scp =====

  scp espionage724@192.168.1.152:~/'mybb-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads'

  scp espionage724@192.168.1.152:~/'mybb-database-'*'.sql' ~/'Downloads'

====== Restore ======

===== scp =====

  scp ~/'Downloads/mybb-files-'*'.tar.gz' espionage724@192.168.1.152:~

  scp ~/'Downloads/mybb'*'.sql' espionage724@192.168.1.152:~

===== Stop nginx =====

****

  sudo systemctl stop 'nginx'

===== Remove Existing Files =====

****

  ls ~/'mybb-files-'*'.tar.gz' && sudo rm -Rf '/srv/www/forum'

===== Restore Files =====

****

  sudo tar -xzf ~/'mybb-files-'*'.tar.gz' -C '/srv/www' 'forum' && sudo chown -R 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/forum' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/srv/www/forum'

===== Restore Database =====

  * [[#database|Initial set-up]]

  sudo mariadb --execute='DROP DATABASE mybb;'

  sudo mariadb --execute='CREATE DATABASE mybb;'

  sudo mariadb 'mybb' < ~/'mybb'*'.sql'

===== Git Fix =====

  * :!: Set email for ''user.email''

  sudo su 'wwwrun' -s '/bin/bash'

  cd '/tmp' && rm -Rf '/srv/www/forum/.git'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' init --initial-branch='feature'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' add '.'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' config 'user.email' 'espionage724@x'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' commit --message='x'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' remote add 'origin' 'https://github.com/mybb/mybb.git'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' pull --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'origin' 'feature' --rebase

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' reset --hard 'origin/feature'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' gc --aggressive --prune='all'

  git -C '/srv/www/forum' fsck --full --strict

  exit

===== Start nginx =====

****

  sudo systemctl start 'nginx'

===== Clean-up =====

****

  rm -fv ~/'mybb-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'mybb'*'.sql'