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--- distros:fedora_server [2019/02/13 18:44] – Sean Rhone
+++ distros:fedora_server [2024/02/05 15:40] (current) – Sean Rhone
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+====== Information ======
+  * Fedora Server ((https://getfedora.org/en/server))
+  * 39
+====== Installation Notes ======
+  * Do not create a separate ''swap'' partition ((it's handled automatically by zswap))
+====== Download ======
+  * https://getfedora.org/en/server/download
+====== PackageKit ======
+  * :!: PackageKit was caught using hundreds of MB of RAM while not actively using it ((PackageKit was using 600MB idle on a 8GB server ''php-fpm'' was around 40MB))
+  * Apparently it only provides the package name for commands not found
+  * :!: TODO: Figure out how to prevent it from being reinstalled
+  sudo dnf remove PackageKit*
+====== HOSTS ======
+  * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/
+  * Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling + porn + social
+===== Initial =====
+  * Only run once
+  ls '/etc/hosts~' || wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts' && sudo cp --backup '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync
+===== Update =====
+****
+  ls '/etc/hosts~' && wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts' && sudo mv --force '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync
+===== Restore Backup =====
+****
+  ls '/etc/hosts~' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts~' && sudo mv --force '/etc/hosts~' '/etc/hosts' && sync
+====== DNF ======
+  * Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false''
+  echo 'deltarpm=false' | sudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false'
+  sudo -e '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf'
+====== Software ======
+===== Update =====
+  * :!: See [[distros:fedora_workstation_gnome#dnf_autoremove_fix]] if ''dnf autoremove'' fails
+  sudo dnf autoremove -y && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sync
+===== Firmware =====
+****
+  sudo fwupdmgr refresh --force && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose
+===== GNU nano =====
+  * Installs ''nano''
+  * Sets ''VISUAL'' and ''EDITOR'' to ''nano'' via environment variable
+  * Sets ''nowrap'' for current user
+  sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc'
+===== General =====
+  * TODO: Figure out ''policycoreutils-devel''
+  sudo dnf install aria2 binutils hdparm htop kernel-tools lm_sensors openssl1.1 p7zip p7zip-plugins unar wget
+  policycoreutils-devel
+====== Settings ======
+===== Laptop Server =====
+  * This tells ''systemd'' to ignore Lid close events and prevents system suspend ((2023/07/14: Oak was changed from a Phenom II X4 desktop to a X230 laptop; no more NAS but it was rarely-used and I have external drives))
+  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d' && echo -e "[Login]\nHandleLidSwitch=ignore" | sudo tee '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf' > '/dev/null'
+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf'
+===== Network =====
+==== Anaconda ====
+  * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]], see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other servers
+<code>9.9.9.9,149.112.112.112</code>
+<code>2620:fe::fe,2620:fe::9</code>
+==== systemd-resolved ====
+  * systemd-resolved caches DNS
+  * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]], see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other servers
+  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/99-dns-over-tls.conf'
+<code>
+[Resolve]
+DNS=9.9.9.9#dns.quad9.net 149.112.112.112#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::fe#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::9#dns.quad9.net
+DNSOverTLS=yes</code>
+=== NetworkManager ===
+  * Change ''ens3'' as-needed
+  nmcli connection show
+  sudo nmcli connection modify 'ens3' 'ipv4.dns' '127.0.0.1,9.9.9.9,149.112.112.112'
+  sudo nmcli connection modify 'ens3' 'ipv6.dns' '::1,2620:fe::fe,2620:fe::9'
+===== Hostname =====
+  * Change ''x'' to computer name
+  * Likely not needed if set through Anaconda
+  hostnamectl set-hostname 'x'
+===== lm_sensors =====
+  sudo sensors-detect --auto
+  sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors'
+===== Secure Shell =====
+  * See [[clients:secure_shell|Client]] notes to generate/restore public key
+===== Drive Maintenance =====
+==== Trim ====
+****
+  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l
+===== UTC =====
+  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time#Time_standard|System time - ArchWiki]]
+  * Set RTC to UTC
+  sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0'
+==== Verify ====
+****
+  timedatectl | grep local
+====== Automatic Updates ======
+===== Service =====
+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.service'
+<code>
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/dnf' clean 'all'
+ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' distro-sync -y
+ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' autoremove -y
+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'
+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code>
+===== Timer =====
+  * ''00:00'' Oak
+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'fedora-up.timer' --now
+<code>
+[Unit]
+Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater
+After=network-online.target
+Wants=network-online.target
+[Timer]
+OnCalendar=*-*-* 00:00:00
+Persistent=true
+[Install]
+WantedBy=timers.target</code>
+====== Notable Folders and Commands ======
+  * See [[notes:misc_linux]]
+===== Firewalld =====
+  * See [[notes:misc_linux#firewalld|Firewalld notes]]