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distros:fedora_workstation_gnome [2019/08/16 06:28] Sean Rhonedistros:fedora_workstation_gnome [2024/03/25 18:37] (current) Sean Rhone
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   * Fedora Workstation ((https://getfedora.org/en/workstation))   * Fedora Workstation ((https://getfedora.org/en/workstation))
-  * 30+  * 39
  
 ====== Download ====== ====== Download ======
 +
 +===== Fedora Media Writer =====
 +
 +  * https://github.com/FedoraQt/MediaWriter/releases
  
 ===== Workstation ===== ===== Workstation =====
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 ===== Updated Live Images ===== ===== Updated Live Images =====
 +
 +  * [[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Respins-SIG|Respins-SIG]]
  
   * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/live-respins   * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/live-respins
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 ====== Installation Notes ====== ====== Installation Notes ======
  
-  * ''EFI/fedora/shimx64.efi'' ((EFI file to boot and in the case of (quirky) InsydeH2O UEFI implementations, add to SecureBoot trust; doesn't matter if SecureBoot is enabled or not)) +===== Partitioning ===== 
-  * Remove ''/home'', set ''/boot'' and ''/'' to use XFS, expand ''/''+ 
 +  - :!: Delete ''/home'' 
 +  - :!: Delete ''/'' 
 +  - Set ''/boot'' to XFS ((Fedora Server and RHEL do it)) 
 +  - Re-create ''/'' without specifying a size ((this uses all available remaining space)) 
 +  - Set ''/'' to XFS ((can also use F2FS with F39+ or by installing ''f2fs-tools'' on F38 and older before starting Anaconda)) 
 +  - :!: See [[notes:misc_linux#create_software_raid|Software RAID]] notes if software RAID across multiple drives is wanted
  
 ====== HOSTS ====== ====== HOSTS ======
  
   * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/   * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/
-  * Using ''Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling''+  * Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling
  
-  sudo wget -O '/etc/hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sync+===== Initial =====
  
-  cat '/etc/hosts' | grep 'Date:'+  * Only run once
  
-  sudo -'/etc/hosts'+  ls '/etc/hosts~' || wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sudo cp --backup '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -'/etc/hosts' && sync
  
-===== RoE LAN =====+===== Update =====
  
-  This adds RoE sites to HOSTS file and allows resources to be grabbed over LAN +****
-  Useful for doing large configurations with sites on local LAN+
  
-  echo -'\n# RoE LAN\n192.168.1.153 realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 social.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 blog.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 media.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 wiki.realmofespionage.xyzsudo tee --append '/etc/hosts' '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/hosts' | grep 'realmofespionage.xyz'+  ls '/etc/hosts~' && wget -'/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts&& sudo mv --force '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync
  
-====== DNF ======+===== Restore Backup =====
  
-  Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false''+****
  
-  cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false|| echo 'deltarpm=false'sudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf'/dev/null&& cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf'+  ls '/etc/hosts~&& sudo restorecon --I -R '/etc/hosts~&& sudo mv --force '/etc/hosts~' '/etc/hosts&& sync
  
-====== Repositories ======+====== DNF ======
  
-===== su =====+  * Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false''
  
-  * Useful for fresh installations where repo(s) can be added, and then package updates can be ran afterwards unattended without having ''sudo'' timeout and re-prompt for the password+  echo 'deltarpm=falsesudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false'
  
-  sudo su+  sudo -e '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' 
 + 
 +====== Repositories ======
  
 ===== RPM Fusion ===== ===== RPM Fusion =====
  
   * https://rpmfusion.org   * https://rpmfusion.org
 +  * See [[notes:fedora_rpm_fusion|RPM Fusion]] notes
  
 ==== free ==== ==== free ====
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   * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora   * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora
  
-  sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-'$(rpm -E %fedora) && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync+  sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-2020' && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync
  
 ==== nonfree ==== ==== nonfree ====
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   * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora   * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora
  
-  sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora-'$(rpm -E %fedora) && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync+  sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora-2020' && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync
  
-===== RawhideKernelNodebug =====+==== tainted ====
  
-  * https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/RawhideKernelNodebug +  * Provides interesting firmware files
-  * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/rawhide-kernel-nodebug+
  
-  sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo='http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/rawhide-kernel-nodebug/fedora-rawhide-kernel-nodebug.repo'+  sudo dnf install 'rpmfusion-free-release-tainted'rpmfusion-nonfree-release-tainted'
  
 ====== Software ====== ====== Software ======
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 ==== System ==== ==== System ====
  
-****+  See [[notes:misc_linux#dnf_autoremove_fix]] if ''dnf autoremove'' fails
  
-  sudo dnf clean 'all' && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sudo dnf autoremove -y && sync+  sudo dnf autoremove -y && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sync
  
 ==== Firmware ==== ==== Firmware ====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo fwupdmgr refresh && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose+  sudo fwupdmgr refresh --force && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose
  
 ==== Flatpaks ==== ==== Flatpaks ====
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   sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc'   sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc'
  
-===== RPM Fusion Initial =====+==== Multimedia ==== 
 + 
 +  * https://rpmfusion.org/Howto/Multimedia
  
-  * https://rpmfusion.org/Configuration +<code>sudo dnf swap 'ffmpeg-free' 'ffmpeg' --allowerasing</code>
-  * Covers AppStream data and missing Multimedia packages+
  
-  sudo dnf groupupdate core multimedia sound-and-video && sync+<code>sudo dnf groupupdate 'core' 'multimedia' 'sound-and-video' --setop='install_weak_deps=False' --exclude='PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin' --allowerasing && sync</code>
  
 ===== General ===== ===== General =====
- 
-  * ''p7zip-plugins'' provides ''7z'' which can be used for extracting ISOs and other formats 
- 
-  sudo dnf install filezilla keepassxc p7zip p7zip-plugins unar aria2 gimp transmission-gtk hdparm nano htop wget irqbalance evolution flashrom 
- 
-===== RPM Fusion ===== 
- 
-==== free ==== 
- 
-  * ''ffmpeg'' is for ''youtube-dl'' to correct DASH containers 
- 
-  ffmpeg mpv 
- 
-==== nonfree ==== 
  
 **** ****
  
-  steam+  sudo dnf install evolution file-roller filezilla foliate gbrainy gimp gnome-extensions-app keepassxc mpv transmission-gtk android-tools aria2 binutils hdparm htop icoutils kernel-tools lm_sensors openssl1.1 gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 openh264 mozilla-openh264 p7zip p7zip-plugins unar wget xrandr yt-dlp 
  
-===== numactl =====+===== Google Chrome =====
  
 **** ****
  
-  numactl+  google-chrome-stable
  
-===== Game Controllers =====+===== OBS Studio =====
  
-  * Necessary for Xbox 360 controllers, and maybe others+  * ''obs-studio'' is in Fedora repos and works fine by itself, but pulls in interesting dependencies from [[notes:fedora_rpm_fusion#free|RPM Fusion's free repo]]
  
-  kernel-modules-extra+  obs-studio
  
-===== VA-API =====+===== RPM Fusion =====
  
-  * ''libva-intel-driver'' requires the [[#free1|RPM Fusion free repo]]+==== free ====
  
-  gstreamer1-vaapi+****
  
-  libva-intel-driver+  ffmpeg-libs
  
-===== ckb-next =====+==== nonfree ====
  
-  * https://github.com/ckb-next/ckb-next+  steam
  
-  ckb-next+  intel-media-driver
  
-===== Keybase =====+==== Tainted ====
  
-  https://keybase.io+****
  
-  'https://prerelease.keybase.io/keybase_amd64.rpm'+  libdvdcss *'-firmware'
  
 ===== Wine ===== ===== Wine =====
  
-  * :!: ''mesa-libd3d'' expects Gallium Nine Standalone or Wine patched with Gallium Nine support, along with Gallium-supporting graphics drivers +<code>wine winetricks openssl1.1.i686</code>
- +
-  wine winetricks +
- +
-  mesa-libd3d.x86_64 mesa-libd3d.i686 +
- +
-==== Lutris ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  wine winetricks lutris gamemode gamemode.i686 +
- +
-===== Tor Browser ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  torbrowser-launcher +
- +
-===== Google Chrome ===== +
- +
-****+
  
-  sudo rpm --import 'https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub' && sudo dnf install 'https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm'+<code>mesa-libd3d mesa-libd3d.i686</code>
  
 ====== Settings ====== ====== Settings ======
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 ===== Keyboard Shortcuts ===== ===== Keyboard Shortcuts =====
  
-  gnome-terminal+<code>gnome-terminal</code>
  
-  bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"+<code>bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"</code>
  
-  gnome-terminal --command "sudo sh -c 'dnf clean 'all' && dnf distro-sync -y && dnf autoremove -y && sync && fwupdmgr refresh && fwupdmgr update --verbose && flatpak update && rm -Rfv '/usr/lib64/firefox/browser/features' '/home/'*'/.mozilla/firefox/'*'/features' && wget -O '/etc/hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sync && fstrim --all --verbose && sync && read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done' && sleep '2''"+<code>gnome-terminal --command "sudo sh -c 'dnf clean 'all' && dnf distro-sync -y && sync && flatpak update && wget -O '/tmp/sb-hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && mv --force '/tmp/sb-hosts' '/etc/hosts' && restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync && fstrim --all --verbose && sync && read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done' && sleep '2''"</code>
  
 ==== Keys ==== ==== Keys ====
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   * Ctrl + Alt + T   * Ctrl + Alt + T
   * Ctrl + Alt + Z   * Ctrl + Alt + Z
-  * Pause or F7+  * Menu or F6
  
 ===== Printer ===== ===== Printer =====
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   * http://localhost:631/admin   * http://localhost:631/admin
  
-  * :!: Select the ''en, en'' printer driver +  * Printer name can be ''Ctrl + F'''
-  * Output Mode: Black Only Grayscale +  * :!: AppSocket/HP JetDirect -> HP -> HP Officejet Pro 8710, hpcups (en) ((single ''en'' **not** ''en, en'')) 
-  * Print Quality: High-Resolution Photo+  * Color Mode: Device Gray
   * Administration -> Set As Server Default   * Administration -> Set As Server Default
  
   socket://192.168.1.164:9100   socket://192.168.1.164:9100
  
-===== gedit =====+  Kole
  
-  * 4 Tab width +  HP Officejet Pro 8710
-  * Insert Spaces for Tab mode+
  
-===== Network =====+==== Info ====
  
-==== DNS ====+  * ''HP Officejet Pro 8710, hpcups 3.23.5'' has two options, ''(en)'' and ''(en), (en)'' 
 +  * With Firefox, do ''Inspect'' 
 +  * ''(en)'' is ''drv'' 
 +  * ''(en), (en)'' is ''lsb'' 
 +  * https://access.redhat.com/solutions/6971890 implies the ''drv'' path is the modern choice 
 +  * :!: The IPP option //sometimes//(?) prints blurry documents; CUPS says old non-IPP drivers will be deprecated eventually
  
-=== UncensoredDNS ===+===== Network =====
  
-  * https://blog.uncensoreddns.org/+==== systemd-resolved ====
  
-  89.233.43.71,91.239.100.100+  * systemd-resolved caches DNS 
 +  * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]]see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other addresses
  
-  2a01:3a0:53:53::,2001:67c:28a4::+  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/99-dns-over-tls.conf'
  
-=== OpenNIC Anycast ===+<code> 
 +[Resolve] 
 +DNS=9.9.9.9#dns.quad9.net 149.112.112.112#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::fe#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::9#dns.quad9.net 
 +DNSOverTLS=yes</code>
  
-  * https://wiki.opennic.org/start#anycast_tier_2_dns_resolvers+=== NetworkManager ===
  
-  185.121.177.177,169.239.202.202+<code>127.0.0.1</code>
  
-  2a05:dfc7:5::53,2a05:dfc7:5::5353 +<code>::1</code>
- +
-==== VPN.AC ==== +
- +
-  * See [[information:vpn.ac|VPN.AC]] +
-  * :!: If using this VPN, disable IPv6 from NetworkManager+
  
 ===== Nautilus ===== ===== Nautilus =====
  
-  * Sort folders before files +  * Sort Folders Before Files
-  * 4096 MB File Previews+
  
 ===== Rhythmbox ===== ===== Rhythmbox =====
  
-  * See [[Information:Internet Radio]]+  * See [[Information:Internet Radio|Internet Radio]]
  
 ===== Terminal ===== ===== Terminal =====
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   * 10-notch Transparency   * 10-notch Transparency
  
-===== GRUB =====+===== Fan Profile =====
  
-==== grubby ====+  * https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000177768/guide-to-dell-power-manager
  
-  * Add commands within ''args''+  sudo dnf install 'smbios-utils-python-y && sudo smbios-thermal-ctl --set-thermal-mode='performance&& sudo dnf remove 'smbios-utils-python' -y
  
-  sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --args=''+===== Kernel Options =====
  
-=== Error Fix ===+==== Magic SysRq key ====
  
-  * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1688643#c16+  * https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysrq.html 
 +  * ''kernel.sysrq 1''
  
-  sudo grub2-install '/dev/sda'+  echo 'kernel.sysrq = 1' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf''/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf'
  
-==== Other Parameters ====+  sysctl 'kernel.sysrq'
  
-  * See [[notes:kernel_parameters|Kernel Parameters]] for other options+===== GRUB =====
  
-==== AIO ====+==== Config ====
  
-=== Nightwane ===+  * :!: [[notes:kernel_parameters|More Kernel Parameters]] 
 +  * Add commands within ''args''
  
-  * Last updated: 2019/05/26+  sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --args=''
  
-  scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=y reboot=pci pcie_aspm=force nohz=on modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog+  sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --remove-args=''
  
-=== Spinesnap ===+  sudo -e '/etc/default/grub' && sudo grub2-mkconfig -o '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg'
  
-  * Last updated: 2019/05/22+==== Spinesnap ====
  
-  scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=y reboot=pci pcie_aspm=force i915.enable_fbc=1 i915.fastboot=1 modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog+  * Last updated: 2024/03/25 
 +  * ''GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=''
  
-==== blk_mq ====+  sudo -e '/etc/default/grub' && sudo grub2-mkconfig -o '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg'
  
-****+<code>pci='pcie_bus_perf,realloc,pcie_scan_all,big_root_window' video='HDMI-A-1:1920x1080@74' reboot='pci' acpi_osi='Linux'</code>
  
-  scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=+===== GNOME =====
- +
-==== Reboot ==== +
- +
-  * ''efi'' is for UEFI systems +
-  * ''pci'' is for Legacy systems and Coreboot with SeaBIOS payload +
-  * There are other values possible should either of those not work +
- +
-  reboot=pci +
- +
-  reboot=efi+
  
-==== PCIe ASPM ====+==== Dynamic Wallpaper ====
  
 **** ****
  
-  pcie_aspm=force+  gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.background' 'picture-uri' '/usr/share/backgrounds/f'*'/default/f'*'.xml'
  
-==== dyntick-idle Disable ====+==== Extensions ====
  
-  * KGPE-D16's [[https://www.coreboot.org/Board:asus/kgpe-d16#Installation_Notes|Coreboot installation notes]] mention needing this for better power saving +=== Hide Top Bar ===
-  * Specific to Nightwane+
  
-  nohz=on+  * https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/545/hide-top-bar/
  
-==== intel_iommu ====+== GNOME 45 ==
  
-  * Specific to Spinesnap+  * https://gitlab.gnome.org/tuxor1337/hidetopbar/-/tree/main
  
-  intel_iommu=on+  sudo dnf install gettext make
  
-==== i915 ====+  rm -Rf ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && git clone --branch 'main' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://gitlab.gnome.org/tuxor1337/hidetopbar.git' ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && cd ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && make && cd ~ && sync
  
-  * Applicable on a Lenovo T500 ((Spinesnap))+==== External Monitor Settings ====
  
-  i915.enable_fbc=1 i915.fastboot=1+  * This copies the configured monitor settings from the current user to ''gdm'' and also applies it to the log-in screen 
 +  * Notably useful for setting a laptop's built-in screen as disabled for the log-in screen while used in a dock configuration
  
-==== amdgpu ====+  sudo cp --remove-destination ~/'.config/monitors.xml' ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sudo chown 'gdm':'gdm' ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml'
  
-  * Allows use of Overdrive options for overclocking+=== Undo ===
  
-  amdgpu.ppfeaturemask=0xffffffff+****
  
-  cat '/sys/module/amdgpu/parameters/ppfeaturemask| grep '4294967295' +  sudo rm ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sync
- +
-=== DC Disable === +
- +
-  * TODO: Test this with eGPU on Spinesnap +
- +
-  amdgpu.dc=0 amdgpu.audio=0 amdgpu.pcie_gen2=1 +
- +
-==== Blacklist Watchdogs ==== +
- +
-  * ''iTCO_wdt'' controls watchdog on some Intel platforms +
-  * ''sp5100_tco'' controls watchdog on some AMD platforms +
-  * ''nowatchdog'' disables both soft and hard generic watchdogs +
-  * Apparently this reduces power usage slightly +
- +
-  modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog +
- +
-===== GNOME ===== +
- +
-==== Disable Wayland ==== +
- +
-  cat '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' | grep '#WaylandEnable' > '/dev/null' && sudo sed -i 's/'#WaylandEnable'/'WaylandEnable'/g' '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' && cat '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' | grep 'WaylandEnable' +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' +
- +
-==== Root GUI Apps in Wayland ==== +
- +
-  * Run this before running GUI applications requiring root +
-  * This needs re-ran after session restart +
- +
-  xhost +LOCAL:+
  
 ==== Settings ==== ==== Settings ====
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 === All-in-one === === All-in-one ===
  
-  * Last updated: 2019/01/07+  * Last updated: 2024/03/06
  
-  gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'send-events' 'disabled-on-external-mouse' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'natural-scroll' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.mouse' 'accel-profile' 'flat' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-to-click' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-and-drag' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'disable-while-typing' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'click-method' 'areas' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false'+  gsettings reset 'org.gnome.shell' 'app-picker-layout' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'send-events' 'disabled-on-external-mouse' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'natural-scroll' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.mouse' 'accel-profile' 'flat' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-to-click' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-and-drag' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'disable-while-typing' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'click-method' 'areas' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'focus-mode' 'click' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'disable-workarounds' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-weekday' 'true'
  
 === Individual === === Individual ===
  
-  * Last updated: 2019/01/07+  * Last updated: 2024/03/06 
 + 
 +  gsettings reset 'org.gnome.shell' 'app-picker-layout'
  
   gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false'   gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false'
Line 401: Line 348:
  
   gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true'   gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true'
 +
 +  gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'focus-mode' 'click'
 +
 +  gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'disable-workarounds' 'true'
  
   gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false'   gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false'
 +
 +  gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-weekday' 'true'
 +
 +==== Weather ====
 +
 +=== Location Fork ===
 +
 +  * https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-weather/-/issues/247#note_1819885
 +
 +  * Last tested: 2024/03/06
 +
 +  wget -O ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh' 'https://gitlab.com/Espionage724/scripts/-/raw/main/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh?ref_type=heads' && chmod +x ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh' && sh ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh'
  
 ===== Hostname ===== ===== Hostname =====
Line 415: Line 378:
  
   * General -> [ ] Load previous databases on startup   * General -> [ ] Load previous databases on startup
 +  * Security -> [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons
  
 ==== Add Database Password to GNOME Keyring ==== ==== Add Database Password to GNOME Keyring ====
Line 422: Line 386:
   secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'   secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'
  
-===== mpv =====+===== lm_sensors =====
  
-  * https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/mpv#High_quality_configurations+  sudo sensors-detect --auto
  
-  mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv' && echo -e "profile=gpu-hq\nscale=ewa_lanczossharp\ncscale=ewa_lanczossharp\nvideo-sync=display-resample\ninterpolation\ntscale=oversample" | tee ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf'+  sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors'
  
-===== NetworkManager =====+===== mpv =====
  
-  ''wifi.powersave'' can be ''2'' for disabled, or ''3'' for enabled +  mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv&& nano ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf'
-  * :!: ''ethernet.cloned-mac-address=random'' breaks USB Tethering with iOS/iPhones+
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/99-custom.conf'+<code> 
 +save-position-on-quit 
 +sub-auto=fuzzy 
 +force-window=yes 
 +profile=gpu-hq 
 +scale=ewa_lanczossharp 
 +cscale=ewa_lanczossharp 
 +video-sync=display-resample 
 +interpolation 
 +tscale=oversample</code>
  
 <code> <code>
-[device-mac-randomization] +hwdec=vaapi 
-wifi.scan-rand-mac-address=yes +hwdec-codecs=all 
- +vo=dmabuf-wayland</code>
-[connection-mac-randomization] +
-ethernet.cloned-mac-address=random +
-wifi.cloned-mac-address=random +
- +
-[connection] +
-wifi.powersave=2</code> +
- +
-===== Laptop Power Management ===== +
- +
-  * See [[notes:laptop_power_management|Laptop Power Management]]+
  
 ===== Secure Shell ===== ===== Secure Shell =====
  
-  * See [[Clients:Secure Shell]]+  * See [[clients:secure_shell|Client]] notes to generate/restore public key
  
-===== Solo Key =====+===== Drive Maintenance =====
  
-==== Information ====+==== XFS Scrub ====
  
-  * https://solokeys.com/ +  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/XFS#Online_Metadata_Checking_(scrub)|XFS - ArchWiki]]
-  * Usable as authentication for GDM and ''sudo''+
  
-==== PAM ====+  sudo dnf install 'xfsprogs-xfs_scrub' -y && sync
  
-=== Dependencies ===+  sudo systemctl enable 'xfs_scrub_all.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'xfs_scrub_all' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'xfs_scrub_all' -l
  
-**** +==== Trim ====
- +
-  sudo dnf install pamu2fcfg pam-u2f +
- +
-=== Centralized Key ===+
  
 **** ****
  
-  pamu2fcfg > ~/'u2f_keys' && sudo mv ~/'u2f_keys' '/etc/u2f_mappings'+  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer--now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim&& sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim-l
  
-=== GDM ===+===== UTC =====
  
-  * Add to line 2, under the ''pam_selinux_permit.so'' entry+  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time#Time_standard|System time - ArchWiki]] 
 +  * Set RTC to UTC 
 +  * :!: Likely needed if Windows was installed first for dual-boot 
 +  * :!: Windows should also be set to UTC
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/pam.d/gdm-password'+  sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0'
  
-  auth sufficient pam_u2f.so authfile=/etc/u2f_mappings cue +==== Verify ====
- +
-=== sudo === +
- +
-  * Add to line 2, under the ''#%PAM-1.0'' line +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/pam.d/sudo' +
- +
-  auth sufficient pam_u2f.so authfile=/etc/u2f_mappings cue +
- +
-===== Swappiness ===== +
- +
-  echo "vm.swappiness=10" | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' +
- +
-  cat '/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.swappiness' +
- +
-===== systemd ===== +
- +
-  * Log data is stored in volatile storage +
-  * Max log file sizes of ''50MB'' +
- +
-  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d' && echo -e "[Journal]\nStorage=volatile\nSystemMaxUse=50M\nRuntimeMaxUse=50M" | sudo tee '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/logging.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/logging.conf' +
- +
-===== TRIM ===== +
- +
-==== Swap ==== +
- +
-  * Add ''discard'' after ''defaults'' for the ''swap'' mountpoint ((defaults,discard)) +
-  * According to the ''swapon'' man page, setting this in ''fstab'' is acceptable +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/fstab' +
- +
-  ,discard +
- +
-==== Service ====+
  
 **** ****
  
-  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l+  timedatectl | grep local
  
 ===== Wine ===== ===== Wine =====
Line 525: Line 451:
   * See [[notes:wine|Wine]]   * See [[notes:wine|Wine]]
  
-====== Computer-specific ====== +===== Xorg/Wayland =====
- +
-===== Nightwane ===== +
- +
-==== Volume ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  alsamixer+
  
-==== Fan Control ====+==== Full RGB HDMI ====
  
-  * Expects an ASUS KCMA-D8 motherboard +  * See [[notes:proptest_full_rgb]] for more ports 
-  * If OpenBMC is figured out, this may be superseded +  * This works on Wayland as well as GNOME on Xorg even with Wayland globally-disabled from ''custom.conf'' 
-  * :!: Answer ''yes'' to all ''sensors-detect'' prompts and reboot for ''fancontrol'' to run+  * :!: The numbers ''103'' and after the ''connector'' change depending on the hardware and need checked from ''proptest'' on a Wayland session ((the current values are specific to a Dell Latitude 5591 and its onboard HDMI port))
  
-  sudo dnf install 'lm_sensors' && sudo sensors-detect && sudo -'/etc/fancontrol' && sudo systemctl enable 'fancontrol'+  sudo dnf install 'drm-utils-y && sudo -e '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default' && sudo chmod +x '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default&& sync
  
 <code> <code>
-INTERVAL=10 +#!/bin/bash 
-DEVNAME=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6=w83795g+proptest -M 'i915' -D '/dev/dri/card'* '103' 'connector' '99' '1' 
 +proptest -M 'i915' -D '/dev/dri/card'* '103' 'connector' '107' '4'</code>
  
-FCTEMPS=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/temp8_input +====== Firefox ======
-FCFANS=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/fan1_input+/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/fan2_input+
  
-MINTEMP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=50 +  * See [[notes:firefox|Firefox]] if old configuration is needed, otherwise use Firefox Sync 
-MAXTEMP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=60+  * https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Firefox/Privacy
  
-MINSTART=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=4000 +===== about:config =====
-MINSTOP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=0</code>+
  
-==== Custom Resolution ====+  * See [[notes:firefox#aboutconfig|about:config]] for more info 
 +  * :!: ''layout.frame_rate'' ideally needs set if using Wayland and above 60Hz
  
-=== Generate Modeline ===+  layout.frame_rate
  
-  * 4k@60Hz CVT-RB +  extensions.screenshots.disabled
-  * Fixes unstable HDMI at 4K@60Hz, and overly-bright colors on DisplayPort +
-  * :!: The ''grep'' here confirms the expected Modeline ((if grep reports nothing, use whatever is reported instead)) +
-  * :!: This cannot be used on Wayland currently +
-  * :!: This expects ''amdgpu'' DDX driver to be used ((''modesetting'' has a 4K RB resolution without any settings on Xorg))+
  
-  cvt --verbose --reduced '3840' '2160' '60' | grep 'Modeline "3840x2160R"  533.00  3840 3888 3920 4000  2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync' +  extensions.pocket.enabled
- +
-=== xorg.conf Snippet === +
- +
-  * :!: ''HDMI-A-0'' is used for the ''Identifier'' with the HDMI port on ''amdgpu'' +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Monitor" +
-    Identifier      "HDMI-A-0" +
-    Modeline "3840x2160R"  533.00  3840 3888 3920 4000  2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync +
-    Option          "PreferredMode" "3840x2160R" +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-===== Spinesnap ===== +
- +
-  sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-intel xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Device" +
-    Identifier      "Intel GPU" +
-    Driver          "intel" +
-    BusID           "PCI:0:2:0" +
-    Option          "DRI"               "3" +
-    Option          "TearFree"          "disabled" +
-    Option          "VSync"             "disabled" +
-    Option          "SwapbuffersWait"   "disabled" +
-    Option          "TripleBuffer"      "disabled" +
-    Option          "Throttle"          "disabled" +
-EndSection +
- +
-Section "Device" +
-    Identifier      "AMD GPU" +
-    Driver          "amdgpu" +
-    BusID           "PCI:4:0:0" +
-    Option          "DRI"               "3" +
-    Option          "TearFree"          "off" +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-===== Deep Color ===== +
- +
-  * The lack-of quotes around ''30'' is intentional and required syntax +
-  * :!: This may cause minor issues with programs not expecting 30-bit color ((GpuTest's fur ring doesn't render right, RS's NXT client's splash screen is gray)) +
-  * :!: This breaks GNOME Settings on F29, but seemingly works fine on F30 +
-  * :!: This can cause games in Wine to not start under some circumstances +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Screen" +
-    Identifier      "Deep Color Screen" +
-    DefaultDepth    30 +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-===== Graphics xorg.conf ===== +
- +
-==== intel ==== +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-intel' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Device" +
-    Identifier      "Intel GPU" +
-    Driver          "intel" +
-    Option          "TearFree"      "disabled" +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-==== amdgpu ==== +
- +
-  * :!: ''ShadowPrimary'' set to ''on'' caused GNOME not to log-in +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Device" +
-    Identifier      "AMD GPU" +
-    Driver          "amdgpu" +
-    Option          "TearFree"      "off" +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-==== radeon ==== +
- +
-  * Expects pre-SI GPUs ((HD6000 series and lower, and non-SI HD7000 series)) +
-  * For SI, CIK, and newer GPUs, use ''amdgpu'', along with enabling ''si_support'' and ''cik_support'' respectively for the ''amdgpu'' kernel module ((see ''modinfo -p amdgpu'')) +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-ati' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' +
- +
-<code> +
-Section "Device" +
-    Identifier      "AMD GPU" +
-    Driver          "radeon" +
-    Option          "DRI"               "3" +
-    Option          "SwapbuffersWait"   "0" +
-    Option          "TearFree"          "off" +
-    Option          "AccelMethod"       "EXA" +
-EndSection</code> +
- +
-==== Other ==== +
- +
-  * If using Optimus or some other multi-GPU set-up with different GPU vendors and/or drivers, add the ''BusID'' option +
-  * TODO: How to get the ''BusID'' value +
- +
-<code>    BusID      "PCI:0:2:0"</code> +
- +
-====== Mozilla Firefox ====== +
- +
-===== Settings ===== +
- +
-==== Environment Variables ==== +
- +
-  * Enables hardware acceleration and use of WebRenderer +
-  * :!: WebRenderer requires the previous ''MOZ_ACCELERATED'' variable as well +
- +
-  echo -e 'export MOZ_ACCELERATED=1\nexport MOZ_WEBRENDER=1' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/firefox-hwaccel.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/firefox-hwaccel.sh' +
- +
-==== Default Profile ==== +
- +
-  rm -fv '/tmp/profiles.ini' && nano '/tmp/profiles.ini' && sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/tmp/profiles.ini' +
- +
-<code> +
-[General] +
-StartWithLastProfile=1 +
- +
-[Profile0] +
-Name=default +
-IsRelative=1 +
-Path=CHANGEME +
-Default=1</code> +
- +
-==== user.js ==== +
- +
-  * Last updated: 2019/04/05 +
-  * :!: IPv6 is disabled in order to prevent WebRTC from grabbing an IPv6 address even though NetworkManager has it disabled... +
-  * :!: ''media.peerconnection.enabled'' disables WebRTC +
- +
-  rm -fv '/tmp/user.js' && nano '/tmp/user.js' +
- +
-<code> +
-/*********** +
- * General * +
- ***********/ +
- +
-user_pref("extensions.screenshots.disabled", true); +
-user_pref("reader.parse-on-load.enabled", false); +
- +
-user_pref("media.mediasource.experimental.enabled", true); +
-user_pref("media.mediasource.ignore_codecs", true); +
-user_pref("media.autoplay.enabled", false); +
- +
-user_pref("webgl.disabled", true); +
-user_pref("webgl.enable-webgl2", false); +
-user_pref("accessibility.force_disabled", 1); +
-user_pref("mousewheel.min_line_scroll_amount", 40); +
-user_pref("browser.tabs.drawInTitlebar", true); +
- +
-/******* +
- * U2F * +
- *******/ +
- +
-user_pref("security.webauth.u2f", true); +
- +
-/*********** +
- * Privacy * +
- ***********/ +
- +
-user_pref("network.dns.disableIPv6", true); +
-user_pref("media.peerconnection.enabled", false); +
- +
-/******* +
- * END * +
- *******/</code> +
- +
-==== Apply Settings ==== +
- +
-  * ''Path'' should report the current user's username, and the text ''Custom Stuff'' should be visible +
-  * :!: If Firefox doesn't open automatically, ''firefox -p default'' must be ran the first time Firefox is started after this command +
- +
-  ls '/tmp/profiles.ini' '/tmp/user.js' && pkill 'firefox' && rm -Rfv ~/'.mozilla' && sync && mkdir -p ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER && mv '/tmp/profiles.ini' ~/'.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini' && mv '/tmp/user.js' ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER'/user.js' && sync && cat ~/'.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini' | grep $USER && cat ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER'/user.js' | grep 'Custom Stuff' && sleep '1' && sync || firefox -p 'default'+
  
 ===== Extensions ===== ===== Extensions =====
  
-==== Startpage.com ==== +  [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/ublock-origin/|uBlock Origin]] 
- +  * [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/decentraleyes/|Decentraleyes]] 
-  https://www.startpage.com/ +  * [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/privacy-badger17/|Privacy Badger]]
- +
-==== Download ==== +
- +
-  * Decentraleyes +
-  * HTTPS Everywhere +
-  * Privacy Possum +
-  * Cookie AutoDelete +
-  * uBlock Origin +
- +
-  gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/decentraleyes/versions' && gio open 'https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/privacy-possum/versions' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cookie-autodelete/versions' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/ublock-origin/versions' +
- +
-==== Cookie AutoDelete ==== +
- +
-  * [xEnable Automatic Cleaning? Delay Before Cleaning +
-  * [x] Enable Cleanup on Domain Change +
-  * [ ] Enable Cleanup Log and Counter +
-  * [ ] Show Notification After Cookie Cleanup +
-  * [x] Clean Cookies from Open Tabs on Startup +
-  * [xLocalstorage Cleanup (Firefox 58+)+
  
 ==== uBlock Origin ==== ==== uBlock Origin ====
  
-=== Settings ===+==== Filters list ====
  
-  [x] Prevent WebRTC from leaking local IP addresses +****
- +
-=== Filter lists === +
- +
-  [ ] Ads -> EasyList ((uncheck; included in ''Fanboy Ultimate List'')) +
-  [ ] Privacy -> EasyPrivacy ((uncheck; included in ''Fanboy Ultimate List'')) +
- +
-  Multipurpose -> [x] Dan Pollock's hosts file +
-  * Multipurpose -> [x] hpHost's Ad and tracking servers +
-  * Multipurpose -> [x] MVPS HOSTS +
- +
-  * Custom -> [x] Import +
- +
-=== Custom 3rd-party filters === +
- +
-  * Last updated: 2018/11/23+
  
 <code> <code>
 https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-problematic-sites.txt https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-problematic-sites.txt
 https://www.fanboy.co.nz/r/fanboy-ultimate.txt https://www.fanboy.co.nz/r/fanboy-ultimate.txt
-https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-antifacebook.txt +https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-cookiemonster_ubo.txt 
-https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-antifonts.txt +https://www.fanboy.co.nz/enhancedstats.txt</code>
-https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-cookiemonster.txt +
-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ryanbr/fanboy-adblock/master/popads-domains-list.txt +
-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ryanbr/fanboy-adblock/master/fake-news.txt</code>+
  
-===== Testing Sites ===== +==== My filters ====
- +
-  * https://www.youtube.com/html5 +
-  * https://ipx.ac +
-  * https://decentraleyes.org/test/ +
-  * https://panopticlick.eff.org/ +
-  * https://browserleaks.com/ +
-  * https://speedof.me/ +
- +
-====== Notable Folders and Commands ====== +
- +
-===== Extract ISO ===== +
- +
-  * ''D'' is the destination you want the extracted files to go +
-  * ''x'' is the ISO you want to extract files from +
-  * No space after the ''-o'' flag is intentional +
-  * This is primarily useful for copying Windows ISO images to a FAT32 flash drive +
- +
-  7z x -o'D' -y x +
- +
-  7z x -o'/run/media/espionage724/LTSC 2019' -y '/home/espionage724/Downloads/en_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2019_x64_dvd_be3c8ffb.iso' && sync && sync +
- +
-===== youtube-dl ===== +
- +
-  * https://ytdl-org.github.io/youtube-dl/index.html +
- +
-==== Download ====+
  
 **** ****
  
-  rm -f '/tmp/youtube-dl' && wget -O '/tmp/youtube-dl' 'https://yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl' && chmod +x '/tmp/youtube-dl'+<code> 
 +! Hide RuneScape Wiki clocks 
 +! 2023/12/13 
 +oldschool.runescape.wiki###utcdate > [href="#"
 +oldschool.runescape.wiki###footer-info-lastmod 
 +runescape.wiki##[href="/w/Clock_(interface)"
 +runescape.wiki###footer-info-lastmod
  
-==== Show Formats ====+! End</code>
  
-  * Change ''x'' to a URL+===== DNS over HTTPS =====
  
-  '/tmp/youtube-dl' --list-formats x+  * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]], see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other addresses
  
-==== Download Media ====+<code>https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query</code>
  
-  * Change ''x'' to a URL +====== Server ======
-  * ''bestaudio'' can be changed to ''bestvideo'' for just video, or ''best'' for best video with audio+
  
-  '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' x+  * For workstations that run servers as a secondary directive 
 +  * For headless servers, see [[distros:fedora_server|Fedora Server]]
  
-=== M4A Audio === +===== Enable SSH =====
- +
-  * Ideally for if iOS devices will be involved +
- +
-  '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' --audio-format 'm4a'+
- +
-=== MP3 Audio ===+
  
 **** ****
  
-  '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' --audio-format 'mp3x+  sudo systemctl enable --now 'sshd'
  
-===== Shortcuts =====+===== Automatic Updates =====
  
-  /usr/share/applications+==== Service ====
  
-  ~/.local/share/applications+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.service'
  
-===== Icons =====+<code> 
 +[Service] 
 +Type=oneshot 
 +ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/dnf' clean 'all' 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' distro-sync -y 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' autoremove -y 
 +ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync' 
 +ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code>
  
-  /usr/share/icons/hicolor+===== Timer =====
  
-  ~/.local/share/icons/hicolor+  * 03:00 Oak
  
-===== Anaconda Module Blacklists ===== +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'fedora-up.timer' --now
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo -e '/etc/modprobe.d/anaconda-blacklist.conf' +
- +
-===== YUM/DNF Repos ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  gio open '/etc/yum.repos.d' +
- +
-===== DNF History ===== +
- +
-==== Transaction IDs ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo dnf history +
- +
-==== Undo ==== +
- +
-  * Change ''x'' to a transaction ID found above +
- +
-  sudo dnf history undo x +
- +
-===== GPG Keys ===== +
- +
-==== Check Keys ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  rpm -q gpg-pubkey --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}\t%{SUMMARY}\n' +
- +
-==== Remove Keys ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo rpm -e x +
- +
-===== Re-generate Thumbnails ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  rm -Rf ~/'.cache/thumbnails' +
- +
-===== List GNOME gsettings ===== +
- +
-  * Change ''x'' to schema or omit it to show all settings +
- +
-  gsettings list-recursively 'x' +
- +
-===== GNOME Software Maintenance ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  pkcon -c '1' refresh && pkcon update +
- +
-===== fstrim ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo fstrim --verbose --all +
- +
-===== SELinux Re-label ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo touch '/.autorelabel' +
- +
- +
-===== GNOME Monitors Reset ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  rm -f ~/'.config/monitors.xml' ~/'.config/monitors.xml~' +
- +
-===== PulseAudio Reset ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  rm -f ~/'.config/pulse/'+
- +
-===== Xorg Debug ===== +
- +
-  journalctl -e _COMM='gdm-x-session' +
- +
-  gio open ~/'.local/share/xorg/Xorg.1.log' +
- +
-===== Verify DRI3 ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  LIBGL_DEBUG='verbose' glxinfo | grep 'libgl' +
- +
-===== GpuTest ===== +
- +
-  * https://www.geeks3d.com/gputest/ +
- +
-==== Execute ==== +
- +
-=== HDTV === +
- +
-  * 1280x720 +
- +
-  wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1280' /height='720' +
- +
-  cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1280' /height='720' +
- +
-  /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' +
- +
-=== FHD === +
- +
-  * 1920x1080 +
- +
-  wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1920' /height='1080' +
- +
-  cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1920' /height='1080' +
- +
-  /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' +
- +
-=== UHDTV1 === +
- +
-  * 3840x2160 +
- +
-  wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='3840' /height='2160' +
- +
-  cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='3840' /height='2160' +
- +
-  /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' +
- +
-==== Cleanup ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  rm -Rf '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_'* && cd ~ && sync +
- +
-===== Show Sensors ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo apt install 'lm-sensors' -y && sudo sensors-detect --auto && sudo watch -n0.1 sensors +
- +
-===== Show CPU Frequency ===== +
- +
-  grep 'MHz' '/proc/cpuinfo' +
- +
-  watch -n 0.1 grep \'cpu MHz\' '/proc/cpuinfo' +
- +
-===== OpenSSL Supported Ciphers ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  openssl ciphers -v | awk '{print $2}' | sort | uniq +
- +
-===== Partition Information ===== +
- +
-  * Both commands do the same things +
- +
-  df -hT +
- +
-  df --human-readable --print-type +
- +
-===== Encryption Information ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo cryptsetup -v status '/dev/dm-0' +
- +
-===== ATA Secure Erase ===== +
- +
-  * :!: All ''hdparm'' commands below assume actions to be performed on ''/dev/sda'' +
- +
-==== Preparation ==== +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'hdparm' && sync +
- +
-  sudo hdparm -I '/dev/sda' +
- +
-  systemctl suspend +
- +
-==== ATA Secure Erase ==== +
- +
-  sudo blkdiscard --verbose '/dev/sda' +
- +
-  sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-set-pass 'x' '/dev/sda' && sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-erase-enhanced 'x' '/dev/sda' && sync +
- +
-  sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-set-pass 'x' '/dev/sda' && sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-erase 'x' '/dev/sda' && sync +
- +
-===== NVMe Erase ===== +
- +
-  * NVMe Erase from the start page lands here and I usually use a Ubuntu LiveUSB to do this, hence the ''apt'' command +
- +
-  sudo apt install 'nvme-cli' -y && sync +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'nvme-cli' -y && sync +
- +
-  sudo nvme format '/dev/nvme0' --reset --ses='1' --pil='0' --pi='0' --ms='0' && sync +
- +
-===== Clean EFI Variables ===== +
- +
-  * :!: Could potentially cause a firmware brick or other issues with improper EFI implementations, use at own risk ((personally tested fine on several Acer and Dell computers)) +
-  * Safer way is to use ''efibootmgr'' to remove boot entries individually +
- +
-  sudo rm -f '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/'* || sync && sudo efibootmgr -v +
- +
-===== RAID ===== +
- +
-==== Controller Details ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  sudo mdadm --detail-platform +
- +
-==== Create Software RAID ==== +
- +
-  * :?: Came from old notes; I **assume** this worked at some point, but in any case, the syntax looks nice :p +
- +
-  sudo mdadm --create '/dev/md0' --name='RAID' --level='0' --raid-devices='3' '/dev/sda' '/dev/sdb' '/dev/sdc' --verbose +
- +
-===== VGA Switcheroo Power States ===== +
- +
-  * https://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/Optimus +
- +
-  sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/vgaswitcheroo/switch' +
- +
-===== ACPI Tables ===== +
- +
-  * In ''dsdt.dsl'', look for ''_OSI'' values, along with ''Windows'' and ''Linux'' +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'acpica-tools' +
- +
-  sudo cp --force '/sys/firmware/acpi/tables/DSDT' ~/'dsdt.dat' +
- +
-  cd ~ && iasl -d ~/'dsdt.dat' +
- +
-  gio open ~/'dsdt.dsl' +
- +
-  sudo dnf remove 'acpica-tools' && sync +
- +
-===== Display EDID Info ===== +
- +
-  * https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/114398 +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'monitor-edid' +
- +
-  monitor-edid +
- +
-===== Custom Resolutions ===== +
- +
-==== Generate Modeline ==== +
- +
-  * Use ''--reduced'' only for LCD/Non-CRT displays, and only as-needed ((useful for reducing amount of bandwidth over cables, particularly in-case of unstable 4k@60Hz set-ups)) +
-  * Syntax is ''horizontal'' (width), ''vertical'' (height) and ''refresh rate'' +
- +
-  cvt '3840' '2160' '60' +
- +
-  cvt --reduced '3840' '2160' '60' +
- +
-<code>--reduced</code> +
- +
-==== Temporarily Apply ==== +
- +
-  * Changes are lost after reboot +
-  * Values after ''--newmode'' are from the above generate command, and is everything after ''Modeline'' +
- +
-  xrandr --newmode "3840x2160R"  533.00  3840 3888 3920 4000  2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync +
- +
-  xrandr --addmode 'HDMI-A-0' '3840x2160R' +
- +
-  xrandr --output 'HDMI-A-0' --mode '3840x2160R' +
- +
-=== Verify === +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  xrandr --verbose | grep *current +
- +
-==== Permanently Apply ==== +
- +
-  * ''Identifier'' is the name of the port on the GPU the display is connected to +
-  * ''Modeline'' is from the above generate command, including the text ''Modeline'' +
-  * ''PreferredMode'' is the custom resolution name generated+
  
 <code> <code>
-Section "Monitor" +[Unit] 
-    Identifier  "HDMI-A-0" +Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater 
-    Modeline x +After=network-online.target 
-    Option      "PreferredMode" "3840x2160R" +Wants=network-online.target
-EndSection</code>+
  
-===== Backlight =====+[Timer] 
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 03:00:00 
 +Persistent=true
  
-==== Notes ====+[Install] 
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
  
-  * The following commands with an asterisk expect only one backlight controller at ''/sys/class/backlight'' +====== Notable Folders and Commands ======
-  * This was only tested on one laptop with ''intel_backlight'' +
-  * See [[#power_management|Power Management notes]] on how to add backlight changes to a udev script +
-  * See [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/backlight|backlight]] for more details +
- +
-==== Controller Name ===+
- +
-**** +
- +
-  ls '/sys/class/backlight' +
- +
-==== Query Current Brightness ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' +
- +
-==== Query Max Brightness ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/max_brightness' +
- +
-==== Set Custom Brightness ==== +
- +
-  * Change ''376'' to desired brightness +
-  * Desired brightness **must** be under ''max_brightness'' value +
- +
-  echo "376" | sudo tee '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' > '/dev/null' +
- +
-==== Set Max Brightness ==== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  echo "$(cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/max_brightness')" | sudo tee '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' > '/dev/null' +
- +
-===== Intel GuC Firmware ===== +
- +
-  sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/i915_guc_info' +
- +
-  sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/i915_guc_load_status' +
- +
-===== Hyper-threading Information ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  grep -e "processor" -e "core id" -e "^$" /proc/cpuinfo +
- +
-===== Optimal GCC compiler flags ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  gcc -v -E -x c -march=native -mtune=native - < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep cc1 | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g; s/^.* - //g;' +
- +
-====== Privacy ====== +
- +
-===== Clear Terminal History ===== +
- +
-**** +
- +
-  history -cw +
- +
-===== Create 7z Password Archive ===== +
- +
-  * Change ''7ZIPNAME'' in ''7ZIPNAME.7z'' to the desired archive name +
-  * Change ''PASS'' in ''-pPASS'' to the desired password +
-  * Change ''x'' to the file or folder to add to the archive +
- +
-  7za a '7ZIPNAME.7z' -p'PASS' 'x' +
- +
-  7za a 'x.7z' -p'x' 'x' +
- +
-===== oathtool ===== +
- +
-  * ''x'' is a secret without ''&digits=6'' +
- +
-  sudo dnf install 'oathtool' +
- +
-  oathtool --totp -b 'x' +
- +
-===== Remove EXIF data =====+
  
-  sudo dnf install 'perl-Image-ExifTool'+  * See [[notes:misc_linux]]
  
-  exiftool -all= *.* -overwrite_original 
/var/www/wiki/data/attic/distros/fedora_workstation_gnome.1565951295.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/08/16 06:28 by Sean Rhone