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servers:nginx:mastodon [2019/02/25 23:48] Sean Rhoneservers:nginx:mastodon [2019/02/25 23:52] (current) – [Timer] Sean Rhone
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 +====== Information ======
  
 +  * Mastodon ((https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon))
 +  * [[Information:Realm of Espionage]]
 +  * https://social.realmofespionage.xyz
 +
 +===== Prerequisites =====
 +
 +  * [[distros:ubuntu_server | Ubuntu Server]]
 +  * [[servers:nginx_php_php-fpm | nginx]]
 +  * [[servers:nginx:lets_encrypt | Let's Encrypt]]
 +
 +====== Repositories ======
 +
 +===== Node.js =====
 +
 +  wget -O '/tmp/nodesource-gpg.key' 'https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key' && sudo apt-key add '/tmp/nodesource-gpg.key' && echo -e "deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_8.x bionic main\n# deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/node_8.x bionic main" | sudo tee '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list' > '/dev/null' && sudo apt update && rm '/tmp/nodesource-gpg.key' && sync
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list'
 +
 +===== Yarn =====
 +
 +  wget -O '/tmp/yarn-gpg.key' 'https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg' && sudo apt-key add '/tmp/yarn-gpg.key' && echo -e "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main\n# deb-src https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list' > '/dev/null' && sudo apt update && rm '/tmp/yarn-gpg.key' && sync
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list'
 +
 +====== Dependencies ======
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo apt install imagemagick ffmpeg libpq-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev file git g++ libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler pkg-config nodejs gcc autoconf bison build-essential libssl-dev libyaml-dev libreadline-dev zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev libgdbm5 libgdbm-dev redis-server redis-tools postgresql postgresql-contrib yarn libidn11-dev libicu-dev libjemalloc-dev
 +
 +====== Create User ======
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo useradd --comment 'Mastodon' --home-dir '/var/lib/mastodon' --create-home --system 'mastodon'
 +
 +====== Download Source ======
 +
 +===== Switch User =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo su 'mastodon' -s '/bin/bash'
 +
 +===== Download Source =====
 +
 +  * Clones into ''/var/lib/mastodon/live''
 +
 +  cd ~ && git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon.git' ~/'live' && sync
 +
 +====== Additional Dependencies ======
 +
 +===== Switch User =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo su 'mastodon' -s '/bin/bash'
 +
 +===== rbenv =====
 +
 +==== Download Source ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~ && git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv.git' ~/'.rbenv' && sync
 +
 +==== Compile ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~/'.rbenv' && ~/'.rbenv/src/configure' && make --directory=~/'.rbenv/src'
 +
 +==== PATH ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  echo -e '\n# rbenv\nexport PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"\neval "$(rbenv init -)"' | tee --append ~/'.bashrc' > '/dev/null' && exec bash
 +
 +===== Ruby =====
 +
 +==== Download Source ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~ && git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git' ~/'.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build' && sync
 +
 +==== Compile ====
 +
 +  * Change ''2.6.0'' to whatever version is reported in [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tootsuite/mastodon/master/.ruby-version|.ruby_version]]
 +
 +  RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS='--with-jemalloc' rbenv install '2.6.0' && rbenv global '2.6.0'
 +
 +===== Gem =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  gem update --system
 +
 +===== Bundler =====
 +
 +==== Install ====
 +
 +  * :!: Mastodon's notes say to install this, even though it appears to be covered by ''gem update''; this command failed because ''bundler'' already exists
 +
 +  gem install bundler --no-document
 +
 +==== Dependencies ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~/'live' && bundle install --jobs='2' --deployment --without 'development' 'test' && sync
 +
 +===== Yarn =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~/'live' && yarn install --pure-lockfile && sync
 +
 +===== Exit User =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  exit
 +
 +====== Database ======
 +
 +===== Service =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo systemctl enable 'postgresql' --now
 +
 +===== Database =====
 +
 +  sudo -u 'postgres' psql
 +
 +  CREATE USER mastodon CREATEDB;
 +
 +  \q
 +
 +====== Redis ======
 +
 +===== Service =====
 +
 +  * TODO: See if this is needed; Mastodon's production notes don't mention it and this is a carry-over from openSUSE
 +
 +  sudo systemctl enable 'redis-server' --now
 +
 +====== nginx Configuration ======
 +
 +===== Mastodon Proxies =====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/snippets/mastodon.conf'
 +
 +<code>
 +location @proxy {
 +    proxy_set_header Host $host;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
 +    proxy_set_header Proxy "";
 +    proxy_pass_header Server;
 +
 +    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000;
 +    proxy_buffering on;
 +    proxy_redirect off;
 +    proxy_http_version 1.1;
 +    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
 +    proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
 +
 +    proxy_cache CACHE;
 +    proxy_cache_valid 200 7d;
 +    proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
 +    add_header X-Cached $upstream_cache_status;
 +    add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
 +
 +    tcp_nodelay on;
 +}
 +
 +location /api/v1/streaming {
 +    proxy_set_header Host $host;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 +    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
 +    proxy_set_header Proxy "";
 +
 +    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4000;
 +    proxy_buffering off;
 +    proxy_redirect off;
 +    proxy_http_version 1.1;
 +    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
 +    proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
 +
 +    tcp_nodelay on;
 +}</code>
 +
 +===== Server Block =====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/sites-available/social.conf'
 +
 +<code>
 +map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
 +  default upgrade;
 +  ''      close;
 +}
 +
 +proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx levels=1:2 keys_zone=CACHE:10m inactive=7d max_size=1g;
 +
 +server {
 +    listen '443' 'ssl' 'http2';
 +    server_name 'social.realmofespionage.xyz';
 +    root '/var/lib/mastodon/live/public';
 +
 +    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/mastodon.conf';
 +    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/headers.conf';
 +
 +    client_max_body_size '100M';
 +
 +    #access_log /var/log/nginx/mastodon-access.log;
 +    #error_log /var/log/nginx/mastodon-error.log;
 +
 +    location / {
 +        try_files $uri @proxy;
 +    }
 +
 +    location ~ ^/(emoji|packs|system/accounts/avatars|system/media_attachments/files) {
 +        try_files $uri @proxy;
 +    }
 +
 +    location /sw.js {
 +        try_files $uri @proxy;
 +    }
 +
 +    error_page 500 501 502 503 504 /500.html;
 +}</code>
 +
 +==== Enable Server Block ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo rm -f '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/social.conf' && sudo ln -s '/etc/nginx/sites-available/social.conf' '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx'
 +
 +====== Initial Setup ======
 +
 +===== Switch User =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo su 'mastodon' -s '/bin/bash'
 +
 +===== Initial Setup =====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd ~/'live' && RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake mastodon:setup
 +
 +==== Settings ====
 +
 +  * Domain name: ''social.realmofespionage.xyz''
 +  * Yes single user mode
 +  * No Docker
 +  * Default PostgresSQL details
 +  * Default Redis details
 +  * No uploaded files on cloud
 +  * No emails from localhost
 +
 +====== Post Setup ======
 +
 +===== Logo =====
 +
 +==== Hero image ====
 +
 +  * 600x100
 +  * RoE | Social text centered in font ''DejaVu Sans Bold'' at ''70px'' size
 +  * Gray background with HTML color notation ''#484848''
 +  * White text for ''RoE'' and ''Social''
 +  * Blue text for ''|'' with HTML color notation ''#3D8BFF''
 +
 +==== Instance thumbnail ====
 +
 +  * 1200x630
 +  * ''R'' at 450px in White
 +  * ''|'' at 525px in HTML color notation ''#3D8BFF''
 +  * ''S'' at 450px in White
 +  * ''DejaVu Sans Bold'' font for all characters
 +  * Gray background with HTML color notation ''#484848''
 +
 +===== Documentation =====
 +
 +  * https://github.com/tootsuite/documentation/tree/master/Running-Mastodon
 +
 +===== Rake Tasks =====
 +
 +  * https://github.com/tootsuite/documentation/blob/master/Running-Mastodon/List-of-Rake-tasks.md
 +
 +====== Services ======
 +
 +===== Web Workers =====
 +
 +  * Background daemon ran at system startup
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-web.service' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-web' --now && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-web' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Web Workers
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Service]
 +Type=simple
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/live
 +Environment='LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjemalloc.so.1'
 +Environment='RAILS_ENV=production'
 +Environment='PORT=3000'
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/shims/bundle' exec 'puma' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/live/config/puma.rb'
 +ExecReload=/bin/kill -SIGUSR1 $MAINPID
 +TimeoutSec=15
 +Restart=always
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=multi-user.target</code>
 +
 +===== Background Queue =====
 +
 +  * :!: ''DB_POOL'' and ''sidekiq -c'' control how many threads are assigned; increase with specs as-needed
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-sidekiq.service' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-sidekiq' --now && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-sidekiq' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Background Queue
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Service]
 +Type=simple
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/live
 +Environment='LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjemalloc.so.1'
 +Environment='RAILS_ENV=production'
 +Environment='DB_POOL=2'
 +Environment='MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=2'
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/shims/bundle' exec 'sidekiq' -c '2'
 +TimeoutSec=15
 +Restart=always
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=multi-user.target</code>
 +
 +===== Streaming API =====
 +
 +  * Background daemon ran at system startup
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-streaming.service' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-streaming' --now && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-streaming' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Streaming API
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Service]
 +Type=simple
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/live
 +Environment='NODE_ENV=production'
 +Environment='PORT=4000'
 +Environment='STREAMING_CLUSTER_NUM=1'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/npm' run 'start'
 +TimeoutSec=15
 +Restart=always
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=multi-user.target</code>
 +
 +===== Updater =====
 +
 +==== Service ====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-up.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +Type=oneshot
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/live
 +Environment='RAILS_ENV=production'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/live' pull origin 'master'
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/shims/bundle' install --deployment --without 'development' 'test'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/yarn' install --pure-lockfile
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/shims/bundle' exec rails db:migrate
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/shims/bundle' exec rails assets:precompile
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>
 +
 +
 +
 +==== Timer ====
 +
 +  * Every day at ''02:00:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'mastodon-up' && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-up' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Updater
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:00:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +===== Ruby Updater =====
 +
 +==== Service ====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-ruby-up.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +Type=oneshot
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv
 +Environment='RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS=--with-jemalloc'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv' pull origin 'master'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build' pull origin 'master'
 +ExecStart='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/src/configure'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/make' --directory='/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/src'
 +ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/bin/rbenv" install --skip-existing $(cat "/var/lib/mastodon/live/.ruby-version")'
 +ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/var/lib/mastodon/.rbenv/bin/rbenv" global $(cat "/var/lib/mastodon/live/.ruby-version")'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>
 +
 +==== Timer ====
 +
 +  * Every day at ''01:30:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-ruby-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-ruby-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'mastodon-ruby-up' && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-ruby-up' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Ruby Updater
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 01:30:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +===== Maintenance =====
 +
 +==== Service ====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-m.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +Type=oneshot
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/live' gc --aggressive --prune='all'
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/lib/mastodon/live' fsck --full --strict
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>
 +
 +==== Timer ====
 +
 +  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:20:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-m.timer' --now
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Maintenance
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:20:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +===== Restarter =====
 +
 +==== Service ====
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-re.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +Type=oneshot
 +ExecStartPre='/bin/sync'
 +ExecStart='/bin/systemctl' stop 'mastodon-web'
 +ExecStart='/bin/systemctl' stop 'mastodon-sidekiq'
 +ExecStart='/bin/systemctl' stop 'mastodon-streaming'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/systemctl' start 'mastodon-web'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/systemctl' start 'mastodon-sidekiq'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/systemctl' start 'mastodon-streaming'</code>
 +
 +==== Timer ====
 +
 +  * Every day at ''02:10:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-re.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-re.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'mastodon-re' && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-re' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Service Restarter
 +After=network-online.target
 +Wants=network-online.target
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:10:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +===== Backup =====
 +
 +==== Information ====
 +
 +  * :!: This differs from the usual backup scheme and **should not** be used copy/paste-style unless dealing with something using PostgreSQL in a similar manner
 +  * Because ''pg_dump'' needs to be ran as the ''mastodon'' user, it doesn't have access to my home folder
 +  * So to avoid having to run another service just to move the database dump, it's integrated into the files backup service
 +
 +==== Database ====
 +
 +=== Service ===
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-db.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +Type=oneshot
 +User=mastodon
 +Group=mastodon
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/pg_dump' --format='custom' 'mastodon_production' --file='/var/lib/mastodon/mastodon-db.dump'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>
 +
 +=== Timer ===
 +
 +  * Every day at ''02:45:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'mastodon-db' && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-db' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Database Dump
 +After=postgresql.service
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:45:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +==== Files ====
 +
 +=== Service ===
 +
 +  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-fb.service' && sudo sed -i 's/CHANGEME/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-fb.service'
 +
 +<code>
 +[Service]
 +Type=oneshot
 +WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mastodon/live/public
 +ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/bin/tar" -cvzf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/mastodon-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" "system" ../".env.production" ../../../"redis/dump.rdb" ../../"mastodon-db.dump"'
 +ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>
 +
 +=== Timer ===
 +
 +  * Every day at ''02:50:00''
 +
 +  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/mastodon-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'mastodon-fb.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'mastodon-fb' && sudo systemctl status 'mastodon-fb' -l
 +
 +<code>
 +[Unit]
 +Description=Mastodon Files and Database Backup
 +
 +[Timer]
 +OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:50:00
 +Persistent=true
 +
 +[Install]
 +WantedBy=timers.target</code>
 +
 +====== Backup ======
 +
 +  * Create backup archive on server and transfer to client computer
 +
 +===== Server =====
 +
 +==== Stop Services ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo systemctl stop mastodon-web mastodon-sidekiq mastodon-streaming redis-server
 +
 +==== Backup Files ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  cd '/var/lib/mastodon/live/public' && sudo tar -cvzf ~/'mastodon-files-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.tar.gz' 'system' ../'.env.production' ../../../'redis/dump.rdb' && sync
 +
 +==== Backup Database ====
 +
 +=== Backup Database ===
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo -u 'mastodon' pg_dump --format='custom' 'mastodon_production' --file='/tmp/mastodon-db.dump' && sudo mv '/tmp/mastodon-db.dump' ~/'mastodon-database-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.dump'
 +
 +==== Start Services ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo systemctl start mastodon-web mastodon-sidekiq mastodon-streaming redis-server
 +
 +===== Client =====
 +
 +==== Transfer Files To Client ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  scp espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'mastodon-files-'*'.tar.gz' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'mastodon-database-'*'.dump' ~/'Downloads' && sync
 +
 +====== Restore ======
 +
 +  * :!: This is untested as of 2019/01/18
 +
 +===== Client =====
 +
 +==== Transfer Files To Server ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  scp ~/'Downloads/mastodon-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/mastodon-database-'*'.dump' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~
 +
 +==== Remove Files ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  rm -f ~/'Downloads/mastodon-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/mastodon-database-'*'.dump' && sync
 +
 +===== Server =====
 +
 +==== Stop Services ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo systemctl stop mastodon-web mastodon-sidekiq mastodon-streaming redis-server
 +
 +==== Restore Files ====
 +
 +=== Extract ===
 +
 +****
 +
 +  mkdir -p '/tmp/mastodon' && cd '/tmp/mastodon' && tar -xvzf ~/'mastodon-files-'*'.tar.gz' && sync
 +
 +=== Move ===
 +
 +== system Folder ==
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo rm -Rf '/var/lib/mastodon/live/public/system' && sudo mv '/tmp/mastodon/system' '/var/lib/mastodon/live/public' && sudo chown -R 'mastodon':'mastodon' '/var/lib/mastodon/live/public/system' && sync
 +
 +== Settings ==
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo rm -f '/var/lib/mastodon/live/.env.production' && sudo mv '/tmp/mastodon/.env.production' '/var/lib/mastodon/live' && sudo chown 'mastodon':'mastodon' '/var/lib/mastodon/live/.env.production' && sync
 +
 +== Redis Database ==
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo rm -f '/var/lib/redis/dump.rdb' && sudo mv '/tmp/mastodon/redis/dump.rdb' '/var/lib/redis' && sudo chown 'redis':'redis' '/var/lib/redis/dump.rdb' && sync
 +
 +==== Restore Database ====
 +
 +=== Create Database ===
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo -u 'mastodon' createdb --template='template0' 'mastodon_production'
 +
 +=== Restore ===
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo -u 'mastodon' pg_restore --username='mastodon' --schema='public' --no-owner --role='mastodon' --dbname='mastodon_production' ~/'mastodon-database-'*'.dump'
 +
 +==== Start Services ====
 +
 +****
 +
 +  sudo systemctl start mastodon-web mastodon-sidekiq mastodon-streaming redis-server
 +
 +==== Remove Backups ====
 +
 +  * Verify that Mastodon works before running
 +
 +  rm ~/'mastodon-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'mastodon-database-'*'.dump' && sync
/var/www/wiki/data/pages/servers/nginx/mastodon.txt · Last modified: 2019/02/25 23:52 by Sean Rhone