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--- bsd:notes:rsync_nas [2025/10/25 00:00] – [USB Speed] Sean Rhone
+++ bsd:notes:rsync_nas [2025/10/26 02:31] (current) – [Mount ext4] Sean Rhone
@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
   * https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/67539/how-to-rsync-only-new-files
   * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15787676/rsync-how-to-do-a-checksum-on-rsync
-  * TODO: UFS
 ====== rsync ======
@@ Line 17: / Line 15: @@
   * ''NAS1'' = 10TB Main
-  * No partition table ([[linux:notes:rsync_nas#format]])
+  * ''ext4''
+  * No partition table ([[linux:notes:rsync_nas#format|mkfs.ext4 notes]])
   su -
@@ Line 30: / Line 29: @@
   * ''NAS2'' = 4TB Backup
+  * NTFS
+  * [[windows:notes:ntfs_format|LargeFRS]]
   su -
@@ Line 75: / Line 76: @@
 ugen0.6: <USB 3.1 Device PM ASMedia Technology Inc.> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=ON (0mA)</code>
-====== UFS2 NAS ======
+====== Wipe Drive ======
-  * 2025/10/24: Linux ext4 -> FreeBSD UFS2
+  su -
-  * 10TB Main
-===== Format =====
+  geom disk list
-  * ''superfloppy'' partitionless ((not MBR/GPT))
+  dd if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/da0' count='8096'
-  * :!: ''newfs'' takes a few minutes ((2025/10/24: last number is ''19531953984''))
+====== ZFS NAS ======
+  * https://docs.freebsd.org/en/books/handbook/zfs/
+  * 10TB Main
   su -
@@ Line 89: / Line 93: @@
   geom disk list
-  dd if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/da0' count='8096'
+  zpool create 'NAS' '/dev/da0'
-  newfs -L 'NAS' -O '2' -n -o 'time' '/dev/da0'
+  zpool status 'NAS'
+  zpool import 'NAS'
+  zpool export 'NAS'
 ====== Disconnect Enclosure ======
@@ Line 106: / Line 114: @@
   usbconfig -d '/dev/ugen0.5' 'power_off'
-===== Reference =====
-<code>
-ugen0.4: <USB3.1 Hub VIA Labs, Inc.> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
-ugen0.5: <USB2.0 Hub VIA Labs, Inc.> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
-ugen0.6: <USB 3.1 Device PM ASMedia Technology Inc.> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=ON (0mA)</code>
 ====== Mount ======
@@ Line 120: / Line 121: @@
   * :!: ''USB 3.1 ASMedia (5.0Gbps)'' needs listed for >USB2 speeds ((caps around 37MB/s at USB2))
-  usbconfig
+  usbconfig | grep '<USB 3.1 Device PM ASMedia Technology Inc.>'
+  usbconfig | grep 'SUPER (5.0Gbps)'
+  usbconfig | grep '<USB 3.1 Device PM ASMedia Technology Inc.> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps)'
   diskinfo -t 'da0'
+  iostat -c6
 ===== NAS1 =====
   * ''NAS1'' = 10TB Main
-  * UFS2
   su -
-  geom disk list
+  zpool import 'NAS'
-  mkdir -p '/mnt/NAS1' && mount -o 'autoro,noatime' -t 'ufs' -v '/dev/da0' '/mnt/NAS1'
+  chown -R 'espionage724':'espionage724' '/NAS'
-  chown -R 'espionage724':'espionage724' '/mnt/NAS1'
 ===== NAS2 =====
@@ Line 154: / Line 158: @@
   mkdir -p '/mnt/NAS2' && ntfs-3g -o 'rw,big_writes,uid=1001,gid=1001' '/dev/da1p2' '/mnt/NAS2'
-===== 4TB Restore =====
+====== 4TB Restore ======
   * 4TB HDD restore to 10TB NAS drive
   * Exclude ''Videos'', ''Games'', ''Music''
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' --exclude 'Videos' --exclude 'Games' --exclude 'Music' '/mnt/NAS2/' '/mnt/NAS1'</code>
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' --exclude 'Videos' --exclude 'Games' --exclude 'Music' '/mnt/NAS2/' '/NAS'</code>
-  * Games
+===== Games =====
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/run/media/espionage724/20250824-NAS/Games/' '/run/media/espionage724/NAS/Games'</code>
+****
-  * Music (:!: ''&&'' with ''Videos'' overnight)
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/mnt/NAS2/Games/' '/NAS/Games'</code>
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/run/media/espionage724/20250824-NAS/Music/' '/run/media/espionage724/NAS/Music'</code>
+===== Music =====
-  * Videos (some)
+  * :!: ''&&'' with ''Videos'' overnight
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/run/media/espionage724/20250824-NAS/Videos/' '/run/media/espionage724/NAS/Videos'</code>
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/mnt/NAS2/Music/' '/NAS/Music'</code>
-===== 2TB USB Restore =====
+===== Videos =====
+  * :!: Only some (rest below)
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/mnt/NAS2/Videos/' '/NAS/Videos'</code>
+====== 2TB USB Restore ======
   * Videos 2 (WD ext)
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/run/media/espionage724/688EDD408EDD0808/Dragon Ball DBOX' '/run/media/espionage724/NAS/Videos/Anime'</code>
+===== Mount =====
-<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/run/media/espionage724/688EDD408EDD0808/Dragon Ball GT' '/run/media/espionage724/NAS/Videos/Anime'</code>
+  su -
-===== Maintenance =====
+  geom disk list
-==== Repair ====
+  gpart list 'da1'
-  sync && udisksctl unmount --block-device '/dev/sda'
+  kldload 'fusefs'
+  mkdir -p '/mnt/USB2' && ntfs-3g -o 'ro,big_writes,uid=1001,gid=1001' '/dev/da1s1' '/mnt/USB2'
+===== rsync =====
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/mnt/USB2/Dragon Ball GT' '/NAS/Videos/Anime'</code>
+<code>rsync --recursive --update --ignore-existing --verbose --debug='ALL' '/mnt/USB2/Dragon Ball DBOX' '/NAS/Videos/Anime'</code>
+====== Maintenance ======
+===== ZFS Scrub =====
+  su -
-  sudo e2fsck -D -E 'discard,optimize_extents,inode_count_fullmap,check_encoding,unshare_blocks' -f -v -y '/dev/sda'
+  zpool import 'NAS'
-==== Defrag ====
+  zpool scrub 'NAS'
-  * :!: First-time seemingly takes longer than the whole 5TB+ restore
+  zpool status 'NAS'
-  udisksctl mount --block-device '/dev/sda'
+  zpool export 'NAS'
-  sudo e4defrag -v '/dev/sda' && sync && udisksctl unmount --block-device '/dev/sda'
+  exit