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| distros:fedora_workstation_gnome [2019/08/16 06:28] – Sean Rhone | distros:fedora_workstation_gnome [2024/03/25 05:34] – Sean Rhone |
|---|
| |
| * Fedora Workstation ((https://getfedora.org/en/workstation)) | * Fedora Workstation ((https://getfedora.org/en/workstation)) |
| * 30 | * 39 |
| |
| ====== Download ====== | ====== Download ====== |
| | |
| | ===== Fedora Media Writer ===== |
| | |
| | * https://github.com/FedoraQt/MediaWriter/releases |
| |
| ===== Workstation ===== | ===== Workstation ===== |
| |
| ===== Updated Live Images ===== | ===== Updated Live Images ===== |
| | |
| | * [[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Respins-SIG|Respins-SIG]] |
| |
| * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/live-respins | * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/live-respins |
| ====== Installation Notes ====== | ====== Installation Notes ====== |
| |
| * ''EFI/fedora/shimx64.efi'' ((EFI file to boot and in the case of (quirky) InsydeH2O UEFI implementations, add to SecureBoot trust; doesn't matter if SecureBoot is enabled or not)) | ===== Partitioning ===== |
| * Remove ''/home'', set ''/boot'' and ''/'' to use XFS, expand ''/'' | |
| | - :!: Delete ''/home'' |
| | - :!: Delete ''/'' |
| | - Set ''/boot'' to XFS ((Fedora Server and RHEL do it)) |
| | - Re-create ''/'' without specifying a size ((this uses all available remaining space)) |
| | - Set ''/'' to XFS ((can also use F2FS with F39+ or by installing ''f2fs-tools'' on F38 and older before starting Anaconda)) |
| | - :!: See [[notes:misc_linux#create_software_raid|Software RAID]] notes if software RAID across multiple drives is wanted |
| |
| ====== HOSTS ====== | ====== HOSTS ====== |
| |
| * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/ | * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/ |
| * Using ''Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling'' | * Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling |
| |
| sudo wget -O '/etc/hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sync | ===== Initial ===== |
| |
| cat '/etc/hosts' | grep 'Date:' | * Only run once |
| |
| sudo -e '/etc/hosts' | ls '/etc/hosts~' || wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sudo cp --backup '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync |
| |
| ===== RoE LAN ===== | ===== Update ===== |
| |
| * This adds RoE sites to HOSTS file and allows resources to be grabbed over LAN | **** |
| * Useful for doing large configurations with sites on local LAN | |
| |
| echo -e '\n# RoE LAN\n192.168.1.153 realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 social.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 blog.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 media.realmofespionage.xyz\n192.168.1.153 wiki.realmofespionage.xyz' | sudo tee --append '/etc/hosts' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/hosts' | grep 'realmofespionage.xyz' | ls '/etc/hosts~' && wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sudo mv --force '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync |
| |
| ====== DNF ====== | ===== Restore Backup ===== |
| |
| * Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false'' | **** |
| |
| cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false' || echo 'deltarpm=false' | sudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | ls '/etc/hosts~' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts~' && sudo mv --force '/etc/hosts~' '/etc/hosts' && sync |
| |
| ====== Repositories ====== | ====== DNF ====== |
| |
| ===== su ===== | * Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false'' |
| |
| * Useful for fresh installations where repo(s) can be added, and then package updates can be ran afterwards unattended without having ''sudo'' timeout and re-prompt for the password | echo 'deltarpm=false' | sudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false' |
| |
| sudo su | sudo -e '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' |
| | |
| | ====== Repositories ====== |
| |
| ===== RPM Fusion ===== | ===== RPM Fusion ===== |
| |
| * https://rpmfusion.org | * https://rpmfusion.org |
| | * See [[notes:fedora_rpm_fusion|RPM Fusion]] notes |
| |
| ==== free ==== | ==== free ==== |
| * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora | * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora |
| |
| sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-'$(rpm -E %fedora) && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync | sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-2020' && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync |
| |
| ==== nonfree ==== | ==== nonfree ==== |
| * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora | * https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora |
| |
| sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora-'$(rpm -E %fedora) && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync | sudo rpm --import 'https://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora-2020' && sync && sudo dnf install 'https://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-'$(rpm -E %fedora)'.noarch.rpm' -y && sync |
| |
| ===== RawhideKernelNodebug ===== | ==== tainted ==== |
| |
| * https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/RawhideKernelNodebug | * Provides interesting firmware files |
| * https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/rawhide-kernel-nodebug | |
| |
| sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo='http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/rawhide-kernel-nodebug/fedora-rawhide-kernel-nodebug.repo' | sudo dnf install 'rpmfusion-free-release-tainted' 'rpmfusion-nonfree-release-tainted' |
| |
| ====== Software ====== | ====== Software ====== |
| ==== System ==== | ==== System ==== |
| |
| **** | * See [[notes:misc_linux#dnf_autoremove_fix]] if ''dnf autoremove'' fails |
| |
| sudo dnf clean 'all' && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sudo dnf autoremove -y && sync | sudo dnf autoremove -y && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sync |
| |
| ==== Firmware ==== | ==== Firmware ==== |
| **** | **** |
| |
| sudo fwupdmgr refresh && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose | sudo fwupdmgr refresh --force && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose |
| |
| ==== Flatpaks ==== | ==== Flatpaks ==== |
| sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' | sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' |
| |
| ===== RPM Fusion Initial ===== | ==== Multimedia ==== |
| | |
| | * https://rpmfusion.org/Howto/Multimedia |
| |
| * https://rpmfusion.org/Configuration | <code>sudo dnf swap 'ffmpeg-free' 'ffmpeg' --allowerasing</code> |
| * Covers AppStream data and missing Multimedia packages | |
| |
| sudo dnf groupupdate core multimedia sound-and-video && sync | <code>sudo dnf groupupdate 'core' 'multimedia' 'sound-and-video' --setop='install_weak_deps=False' --exclude='PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin' --allowerasing && sync</code> |
| |
| ===== General ===== | ===== General ===== |
| |
| * ''p7zip-plugins'' provides ''7z'' which can be used for extracting ISOs and other formats | |
| |
| sudo dnf install filezilla keepassxc p7zip p7zip-plugins unar aria2 gimp transmission-gtk hdparm nano htop wget irqbalance evolution flashrom | |
| |
| ===== RPM Fusion ===== | |
| |
| ==== free ==== | |
| |
| * ''ffmpeg'' is for ''youtube-dl'' to correct DASH containers | |
| |
| ffmpeg mpv | |
| |
| ==== nonfree ==== | |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| steam | sudo dnf install evolution file-roller filezilla foliate gbrainy gimp gnome-extensions-app keepassxc mpv transmission-gtk android-tools aria2 binutils hdparm htop icoutils kernel-tools lm_sensors openssl1.1 gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 openh264 mozilla-openh264 p7zip p7zip-plugins unar wget xrandr yt-dlp |
| |
| ===== numactl ===== | ===== Google Chrome ===== |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| numactl | google-chrome-stable |
| |
| ===== Game Controllers ===== | ===== OBS Studio ===== |
| |
| * Necessary for Xbox 360 controllers, and maybe others | * ''obs-studio'' is in Fedora repos and works fine by itself, but pulls in interesting dependencies from [[notes:fedora_rpm_fusion#free|RPM Fusion's free repo]] |
| |
| kernel-modules-extra | obs-studio |
| |
| ===== VA-API ===== | ===== RPM Fusion ===== |
| |
| * ''libva-intel-driver'' requires the [[#free1|RPM Fusion free repo]] | ==== free ==== |
| |
| gstreamer1-vaapi | **** |
| |
| libva-intel-driver | ffmpeg-libs |
| |
| ===== ckb-next ===== | ==== nonfree ==== |
| |
| * https://github.com/ckb-next/ckb-next | steam |
| |
| ckb-next | intel-media-driver |
| |
| ===== Keybase ===== | ==== Tainted ==== |
| |
| * https://keybase.io | **** |
| |
| 'https://prerelease.keybase.io/keybase_amd64.rpm' | libdvdcss *'-firmware' |
| |
| ===== Wine ===== | ===== Wine ===== |
| |
| * :!: ''mesa-libd3d'' expects Gallium Nine Standalone or Wine patched with Gallium Nine support, along with Gallium-supporting graphics drivers | <code>wine winetricks openssl1.1.i686</code> |
| | |
| wine winetricks | |
| | |
| mesa-libd3d.x86_64 mesa-libd3d.i686 | |
| | |
| ==== Lutris ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| wine winetricks lutris gamemode gamemode.i686 | |
| | |
| ===== Tor Browser ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| torbrowser-launcher | |
| | |
| ===== Google Chrome ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| |
| sudo rpm --import 'https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub' && sudo dnf install 'https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm' | <code>mesa-libd3d mesa-libd3d.i686</code> |
| |
| ====== Settings ====== | ====== Settings ====== |
| ===== Keyboard Shortcuts ===== | ===== Keyboard Shortcuts ===== |
| |
| gnome-terminal | <code>gnome-terminal</code> |
| |
| bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'" | <code>bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"</code> |
| |
| gnome-terminal --command "sudo sh -c 'dnf clean 'all' && dnf distro-sync -y && dnf autoremove -y && sync && fwupdmgr refresh && fwupdmgr update --verbose && flatpak update && rm -Rfv '/usr/lib64/firefox/browser/features' '/home/'*'/.mozilla/firefox/'*'/features' && wget -O '/etc/hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && sync && fstrim --all --verbose && sync && read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done' && sleep '2''" | <code>gnome-terminal --command "sudo sh -c 'dnf clean 'all' && dnf distro-sync -y && sync && flatpak update && wget -O '/tmp/sb-hosts' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling/hosts' && mv --force '/tmp/sb-hosts' '/etc/hosts' && restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync && fstrim --all --verbose && sync && read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done' && sleep '2''"</code> |
| |
| ==== Keys ==== | ==== Keys ==== |
| * Ctrl + Alt + T | * Ctrl + Alt + T |
| * Ctrl + Alt + Z | * Ctrl + Alt + Z |
| * Pause or F7 | * Menu or F6 |
| |
| ===== Printer ===== | ===== Printer ===== |
| * http://localhost:631/admin | * http://localhost:631/admin |
| |
| * :!: Select the ''en, en'' printer driver | * Printer name can be ''Ctrl + F'''d |
| * Output Mode: Black Only Grayscale | * :!: AppSocket/HP JetDirect -> HP -> HP Officejet Pro 8710, hpcups (en) ((single ''en'' **not** ''en, en'')) |
| * Print Quality: High-Resolution Photo | * Color Mode: Device Gray |
| * Administration -> Set As Server Default | * Administration -> Set As Server Default |
| |
| socket://192.168.1.164:9100 | socket://192.168.1.164:9100 |
| |
| ===== gedit ===== | Kole |
| |
| * 4 Tab width | HP Officejet Pro 8710 |
| * Insert Spaces for Tab mode | |
| |
| ===== Network ===== | ==== Info ==== |
| |
| ==== DNS ==== | * ''HP Officejet Pro 8710, hpcups 3.23.5'' has two options, ''(en)'' and ''(en), (en)'' |
| | * With Firefox, do ''Inspect'' |
| | * ''(en)'' is ''drv'' |
| | * ''(en), (en)'' is ''lsb'' |
| | * https://access.redhat.com/solutions/6971890 implies the ''drv'' path is the modern choice |
| | * :!: The IPP option //sometimes//(?) prints blurry documents; CUPS says old non-IPP drivers will be deprecated eventually |
| |
| === UncensoredDNS === | ===== Network ===== |
| |
| * https://blog.uncensoreddns.org/ | ==== systemd-resolved ==== |
| |
| 89.233.43.71,91.239.100.100 | * systemd-resolved caches DNS |
| | * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]], see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other addresses |
| |
| 2a01:3a0:53:53::,2001:67c:28a4:: | sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/99-dns-over-tls.conf' |
| |
| === OpenNIC Anycast === | <code> |
| | [Resolve] |
| | DNS=9.9.9.9#dns.quad9.net 149.112.112.112#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::fe#dns.quad9.net 2620:fe::9#dns.quad9.net |
| | DNSOverTLS=yes</code> |
| |
| * https://wiki.opennic.org/start#anycast_tier_2_dns_resolvers | === NetworkManager === |
| |
| 185.121.177.177,169.239.202.202 | <code>127.0.0.1</code> |
| |
| 2a05:dfc7:5::53,2a05:dfc7:5::5353 | <code>::1</code> |
| | |
| ==== VPN.AC ==== | |
| | |
| * See [[information:vpn.ac|VPN.AC]] | |
| * :!: If using this VPN, disable IPv6 from NetworkManager | |
| |
| ===== Nautilus ===== | ===== Nautilus ===== |
| |
| * Sort folders before files | * Sort Folders Before Files |
| * 4096 MB File Previews | |
| |
| ===== Rhythmbox ===== | ===== Rhythmbox ===== |
| |
| * See [[Information:Internet Radio]] | * See [[Information:Internet Radio|Internet Radio]] |
| |
| ===== Terminal ===== | ===== Terminal ===== |
| * 10-notch Transparency | * 10-notch Transparency |
| |
| ===== GRUB ===== | ===== Fan Profile ===== |
| |
| ==== grubby ==== | * https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000177768/guide-to-dell-power-manager |
| |
| * Add commands within ''args'' | sudo dnf install 'smbios-utils-python' -y && sudo smbios-thermal-ctl --set-thermal-mode='performance' && sudo dnf remove 'smbios-utils-python' -y |
| |
| sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --args='' | ===== Kernel Options ===== |
| |
| === Error Fix === | ==== Magic SysRq key ==== |
| |
| * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1688643#c16 | * https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysrq.html |
| | * ''kernel.sysrq = 1'' |
| |
| sudo grub2-install '/dev/sda' | echo 'kernel.sysrq = 1' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf' |
| |
| ==== Other Parameters ==== | sysctl 'kernel.sysrq' |
| |
| * See [[notes:kernel_parameters|Kernel Parameters]] for other options | ===== GRUB ===== |
| |
| ==== AIO ==== | ==== Config ==== |
| |
| === Nightwane === | * :!: [[notes:kernel_parameters|More Kernel Parameters]] |
| | * Add commands within ''args'' |
| |
| * Last updated: 2019/05/26 | sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --args='' |
| |
| scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=y reboot=pci pcie_aspm=force nohz=on modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog | sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --remove-args='' |
| |
| === Spinesnap === | sudo -e '/etc/default/grub' && sudo grub2-mkconfig -o '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg' |
| |
| * Last updated: 2019/05/22 | ==== Spinesnap ==== |
| |
| scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=y reboot=pci pcie_aspm=force i915.enable_fbc=1 i915.fastboot=1 modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog | * Last updated: 2024/03/25 |
| | * ''GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX='' |
| |
| ==== blk_mq ==== | sudo -e '/etc/default/grub' && sudo grub2-mkconfig -o '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg' |
| |
| **** | <code>pci='pcie_bus_perf,realloc,pcie_scan_all,big_root_window' video='HDMI-A-1:1920x1080@74' reboot='pci' acpi_osi='Linux'</code> |
| |
| scsi_mod.use_blk_mq=y dm_mod.use_blk_mq=y | ===== GNOME ===== |
| | |
| ==== Reboot ==== | |
| | |
| * ''efi'' is for UEFI systems | |
| * ''pci'' is for Legacy systems and Coreboot with SeaBIOS payload | |
| * There are other values possible should either of those not work | |
| | |
| reboot=pci | |
| | |
| reboot=efi | |
| |
| ==== PCIe ASPM ==== | ==== Dynamic Wallpaper ==== |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| pcie_aspm=force | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.background' 'picture-uri' '/usr/share/backgrounds/f'*'/default/f'*'.xml' |
| |
| ==== dyntick-idle Disable ==== | ==== Extensions ==== |
| |
| * KGPE-D16's [[https://www.coreboot.org/Board:asus/kgpe-d16#Installation_Notes|Coreboot installation notes]] mention needing this for better power saving | === Hide Top Bar === |
| * Specific to Nightwane | |
| |
| nohz=on | * https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/545/hide-top-bar/ |
| |
| ==== intel_iommu ==== | == GNOME 45 == |
| |
| * Specific to Spinesnap | * https://gitlab.gnome.org/tuxor1337/hidetopbar/-/tree/main |
| |
| intel_iommu=on | sudo dnf install gettext make |
| |
| ==== i915 ==== | rm -Rf ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://gitlab.gnome.org/tuxor1337/hidetopbar.git' ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && cd ~/'.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/hidetopbar@mathieu.bidon.ca' && make && cd ~ && sync |
| |
| * Applicable on a Lenovo T500 ((Spinesnap)) | ==== External Monitor Settings ==== |
| |
| i915.enable_fbc=1 i915.fastboot=1 | * This copies the configured monitor settings from the current user to ''gdm'' and also applies it to the log-in screen |
| | * Notably useful for setting a laptop's built-in screen as disabled for the log-in screen while used in a dock configuration |
| |
| ==== amdgpu ==== | sudo cp --remove-destination ~/'.config/monitors.xml' ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sudo chown 'gdm':'gdm' ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' |
| |
| * Allows use of Overdrive options for overclocking | === Undo === |
| |
| amdgpu.ppfeaturemask=0xffffffff | **** |
| |
| cat '/sys/module/amdgpu/parameters/ppfeaturemask' | grep '4294967295' | sudo rm ~gdm/'.config/monitors.xml' && sync |
| | |
| === DC Disable === | |
| | |
| * TODO: Test this with eGPU on Spinesnap | |
| | |
| amdgpu.dc=0 amdgpu.audio=0 amdgpu.pcie_gen2=1 | |
| | |
| ==== Blacklist Watchdogs ==== | |
| | |
| * ''iTCO_wdt'' controls watchdog on some Intel platforms | |
| * ''sp5100_tco'' controls watchdog on some AMD platforms | |
| * ''nowatchdog'' disables both soft and hard generic watchdogs | |
| * Apparently this reduces power usage slightly | |
| | |
| modprobe.blacklist=iTCO_wdt,sp5100_tco nowatchdog | |
| | |
| ===== GNOME ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Disable Wayland ==== | |
| | |
| cat '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' | grep '#WaylandEnable' > '/dev/null' && sudo sed -i 's/'#WaylandEnable'/'WaylandEnable'/g' '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' && cat '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' | grep 'WaylandEnable' | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/gdm/custom.conf' | |
| | |
| ==== Root GUI Apps in Wayland ==== | |
| | |
| * Run this before running GUI applications requiring root | |
| * This needs re-ran after session restart | |
| | |
| xhost +LOCAL: | |
| |
| ==== Settings ==== | ==== Settings ==== |
| === All-in-one === | === All-in-one === |
| |
| * Last updated: 2019/01/07 | * Last updated: 2024/03/06 |
| |
| gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'send-events' 'disabled-on-external-mouse' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'natural-scroll' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.mouse' 'accel-profile' 'flat' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-to-click' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-and-drag' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'disable-while-typing' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'click-method' 'areas' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false' | gsettings reset 'org.gnome.shell' 'app-picker-layout' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'send-events' 'disabled-on-external-mouse' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'natural-scroll' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.mouse' 'accel-profile' 'flat' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-to-click' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'tap-and-drag' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'disable-while-typing' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.peripherals.touchpad' 'click-method' 'areas' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'focus-mode' 'click' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'disable-workarounds' 'true' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false' && gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-weekday' 'true' |
| |
| === Individual === | === Individual === |
| |
| * Last updated: 2019/01/07 | * Last updated: 2024/03/06 |
| | |
| | gsettings reset 'org.gnome.shell' 'app-picker-layout' |
| |
| gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'enable-animations' 'false' |
| |
| gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-date' 'true' |
| | |
| | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'focus-mode' 'click' |
| | |
| | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences' 'disable-workarounds' 'true' |
| |
| gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false' | gsettings set 'org.gnome.software' 'download-updates' 'false' |
| | |
| | gsettings set 'org.gnome.desktop.interface' 'clock-show-weekday' 'true' |
| | |
| | ==== Weather ==== |
| | |
| | === Location Fork === |
| | |
| | * https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-weather/-/issues/247#note_1819885 |
| | |
| | * Last tested: 2024/03/06 |
| | |
| | wget -O ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh' 'https://gitlab.com/Espionage724/scripts/-/raw/main/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh?ref_type=heads' && chmod +x ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh' && sh ~/'Downloads/add-location-to-gnome-weather.sh' |
| |
| ===== Hostname ===== | ===== Hostname ===== |
| |
| * General -> [ ] Load previous databases on startup | * General -> [ ] Load previous databases on startup |
| | * Security -> [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons |
| |
| ==== Add Database Password to GNOME Keyring ==== | ==== Add Database Password to GNOME Keyring ==== |
| secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default' | secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default' |
| |
| ===== mpv ===== | ===== lm_sensors ===== |
| |
| * https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/mpv#High_quality_configurations | sudo sensors-detect --auto |
| |
| mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv' && echo -e "profile=gpu-hq\nscale=ewa_lanczossharp\ncscale=ewa_lanczossharp\nvideo-sync=display-resample\ninterpolation\ntscale=oversample" | tee ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf' | sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors' |
| |
| ===== NetworkManager ===== | ===== mpv ===== |
| |
| * ''wifi.powersave'' can be ''2'' for disabled, or ''3'' for enabled | mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv' && nano ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf' |
| * :!: ''ethernet.cloned-mac-address=random'' breaks USB Tethering with iOS/iPhones | |
| |
| sudo -e '/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/99-custom.conf' | <code> |
| | save-position-on-quit |
| | sub-auto=fuzzy |
| | force-window=yes |
| | profile=gpu-hq |
| | scale=ewa_lanczossharp |
| | cscale=ewa_lanczossharp |
| | video-sync=display-resample |
| | interpolation |
| | tscale=oversample</code> |
| |
| <code> | <code> |
| [device-mac-randomization] | hwdec=vaapi |
| wifi.scan-rand-mac-address=yes | hwdec-codecs=all |
| | vo=dmabuf-wayland</code> |
| [connection-mac-randomization] | |
| ethernet.cloned-mac-address=random | |
| wifi.cloned-mac-address=random | |
| | |
| [connection] | |
| wifi.powersave=2</code> | |
| | |
| ===== Laptop Power Management ===== | |
| | |
| * See [[notes:laptop_power_management|Laptop Power Management]] | |
| |
| ===== Secure Shell ===== | ===== Secure Shell ===== |
| |
| * See [[Clients:Secure Shell]] | * See [[clients:secure_shell|Client]] notes to generate/restore public key |
| |
| ===== Solo Key ===== | ===== Drive Maintenance ===== |
| |
| ==== Information ==== | ==== XFS Scrub ==== |
| |
| * https://solokeys.com/ | * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/XFS#Online_Metadata_Checking_(scrub)|XFS - ArchWiki]] |
| * Usable as authentication for GDM and ''sudo'' | |
| |
| ==== PAM ==== | sudo dnf install 'xfsprogs-xfs_scrub' -y && sync |
| |
| === Dependencies === | sudo systemctl enable 'xfs_scrub_all.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'xfs_scrub_all' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'xfs_scrub_all' -l |
| |
| **** | ==== Trim ==== |
| | |
| sudo dnf install pamu2fcfg pam-u2f | |
| | |
| === Centralized Key === | |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| pamu2fcfg > ~/'u2f_keys' && sudo mv ~/'u2f_keys' '/etc/u2f_mappings' | sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l |
| |
| === GDM === | ===== UTC ===== |
| |
| * Add to line 2, under the ''pam_selinux_permit.so'' entry | * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time#Time_standard|System time - ArchWiki]] |
| | * Set RTC to UTC |
| | * :!: Likely needed if Windows was installed first for dual-boot |
| | * :!: Windows should also be set to UTC |
| |
| sudo -e '/etc/pam.d/gdm-password' | sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0' |
| |
| auth sufficient pam_u2f.so authfile=/etc/u2f_mappings cue | ==== Verify ==== |
| | |
| === sudo === | |
| | |
| * Add to line 2, under the ''#%PAM-1.0'' line | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/pam.d/sudo' | |
| | |
| auth sufficient pam_u2f.so authfile=/etc/u2f_mappings cue | |
| | |
| ===== Swappiness ===== | |
| | |
| echo "vm.swappiness=10" | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' | |
| | |
| cat '/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.swappiness' | |
| | |
| ===== systemd ===== | |
| | |
| * Log data is stored in volatile storage | |
| * Max log file sizes of ''50MB'' | |
| | |
| sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d' && echo -e "[Journal]\nStorage=volatile\nSystemMaxUse=50M\nRuntimeMaxUse=50M" | sudo tee '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/logging.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/logging.conf' | |
| | |
| ===== TRIM ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Swap ==== | |
| | |
| * Add ''discard'' after ''defaults'' for the ''swap'' mountpoint ((defaults,discard)) | |
| * According to the ''swapon'' man page, setting this in ''fstab'' is acceptable | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/fstab' | |
| | |
| ,discard | |
| | |
| ==== Service ==== | |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l | timedatectl | grep local |
| |
| ===== Wine ===== | ===== Wine ===== |
| * See [[notes:wine|Wine]] | * See [[notes:wine|Wine]] |
| |
| ====== Computer-specific ====== | ===== Xorg/Wayland ===== |
| | |
| ===== Nightwane ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Volume ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| alsamixer | |
| |
| ==== Fan Control ==== | ==== Full RGB HDMI ==== |
| |
| * Expects an ASUS KCMA-D8 motherboard | * See [[notes:proptest_full_rgb]] for more ports |
| * If OpenBMC is figured out, this may be superseded | * This works on Wayland as well as GNOME on Xorg even with Wayland globally-disabled from ''custom.conf'' |
| * :!: Answer ''yes'' to all ''sensors-detect'' prompts and reboot for ''fancontrol'' to run | * :!: The numbers ''103'' and after the ''connector'' change depending on the hardware and need checked from ''proptest'' on a Wayland session ((the current values are specific to a Dell Latitude 5591 and its onboard HDMI port)) |
| |
| sudo dnf install 'lm_sensors' && sudo sensors-detect && sudo -e '/etc/fancontrol' && sudo systemctl enable 'fancontrol' | sudo dnf install 'drm-utils' -y && sudo -e '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default' && sudo chmod +x '/etc/gdm/PostLogin/Default' && sync |
| |
| <code> | <code> |
| INTERVAL=10 | #!/bin/bash |
| DEVNAME=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6=w83795g | proptest -M 'i915' -D '/dev/dri/card'* '103' 'connector' '99' '1' |
| | proptest -M 'i915' -D '/dev/dri/card'* '103' 'connector' '107' '4'</code> |
| |
| FCTEMPS=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/temp8_input | ====== Firefox ====== |
| FCFANS=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/fan1_input+/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/fan2_input | |
| |
| MINTEMP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=50 | * See [[notes:firefox|Firefox]] if old configuration is needed, otherwise use Firefox Sync |
| MAXTEMP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=60 | * https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Firefox/Privacy |
| |
| MINSTART=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=4000 | ===== about:config ===== |
| MINSTOP=/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon6/device/pwm2=0</code> | |
| |
| ==== Custom Resolution ==== | * See [[notes:firefox#aboutconfig|about:config]] for more info |
| | * :!: ''layout.frame_rate'' ideally needs set if using Wayland and above 60Hz |
| |
| === Generate Modeline === | layout.frame_rate |
| |
| * 4k@60Hz CVT-RB | extensions.screenshots.disabled |
| * Fixes unstable HDMI at 4K@60Hz, and overly-bright colors on DisplayPort | |
| * :!: The ''grep'' here confirms the expected Modeline ((if grep reports nothing, use whatever is reported instead)) | |
| * :!: This cannot be used on Wayland currently | |
| * :!: This expects ''amdgpu'' DDX driver to be used ((''modesetting'' has a 4K RB resolution without any settings on Xorg)) | |
| |
| cvt --verbose --reduced '3840' '2160' '60' | grep 'Modeline "3840x2160R" 533.00 3840 3888 3920 4000 2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync' | extensions.pocket.enabled |
| | |
| === xorg.conf Snippet === | |
| | |
| * :!: ''HDMI-A-0'' is used for the ''Identifier'' with the HDMI port on ''amdgpu'' | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Monitor" | |
| Identifier "HDMI-A-0" | |
| Modeline "3840x2160R" 533.00 3840 3888 3920 4000 2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync | |
| Option "PreferredMode" "3840x2160R" | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ===== Spinesnap ===== | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-intel xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Device" | |
| Identifier "Intel GPU" | |
| Driver "intel" | |
| BusID "PCI:0:2:0" | |
| Option "DRI" "3" | |
| Option "TearFree" "disabled" | |
| Option "VSync" "disabled" | |
| Option "SwapbuffersWait" "disabled" | |
| Option "TripleBuffer" "disabled" | |
| Option "Throttle" "disabled" | |
| EndSection | |
| | |
| Section "Device" | |
| Identifier "AMD GPU" | |
| Driver "amdgpu" | |
| BusID "PCI:4:0:0" | |
| Option "DRI" "3" | |
| Option "TearFree" "off" | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ===== Deep Color ===== | |
| | |
| * The lack-of quotes around ''30'' is intentional and required syntax | |
| * :!: This may cause minor issues with programs not expecting 30-bit color ((GpuTest's fur ring doesn't render right, RS's NXT client's splash screen is gray)) | |
| * :!: This breaks GNOME Settings on F29, but seemingly works fine on F30 | |
| * :!: This can cause games in Wine to not start under some circumstances | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Screen" | |
| Identifier "Deep Color Screen" | |
| DefaultDepth 30 | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ===== Graphics xorg.conf ===== | |
| | |
| ==== intel ==== | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-intel' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Device" | |
| Identifier "Intel GPU" | |
| Driver "intel" | |
| Option "TearFree" "disabled" | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ==== amdgpu ==== | |
| | |
| * :!: ''ShadowPrimary'' set to ''on'' caused GNOME not to log-in | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Device" | |
| Identifier "AMD GPU" | |
| Driver "amdgpu" | |
| Option "TearFree" "off" | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ==== radeon ==== | |
| | |
| * Expects pre-SI GPUs ((HD6000 series and lower, and non-SI HD7000 series)) | |
| * For SI, CIK, and newer GPUs, use ''amdgpu'', along with enabling ''si_support'' and ''cik_support'' respectively for the ''amdgpu'' kernel module ((see ''modinfo -p amdgpu'')) | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'xorg-x11-drv-ati' -y && sudo -e '/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/99-graphics.conf' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| Section "Device" | |
| Identifier "AMD GPU" | |
| Driver "radeon" | |
| Option "DRI" "3" | |
| Option "SwapbuffersWait" "0" | |
| Option "TearFree" "off" | |
| Option "AccelMethod" "EXA" | |
| EndSection</code> | |
| | |
| ==== Other ==== | |
| | |
| * If using Optimus or some other multi-GPU set-up with different GPU vendors and/or drivers, add the ''BusID'' option | |
| * TODO: How to get the ''BusID'' value | |
| | |
| <code> BusID "PCI:0:2:0"</code> | |
| | |
| ====== Mozilla Firefox ====== | |
| | |
| ===== Settings ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Environment Variables ==== | |
| | |
| * Enables hardware acceleration and use of WebRenderer | |
| * :!: WebRenderer requires the previous ''MOZ_ACCELERATED'' variable as well | |
| | |
| echo -e 'export MOZ_ACCELERATED=1\nexport MOZ_WEBRENDER=1' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/firefox-hwaccel.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/firefox-hwaccel.sh' | |
| | |
| ==== Default Profile ==== | |
| | |
| rm -fv '/tmp/profiles.ini' && nano '/tmp/profiles.ini' && sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/tmp/profiles.ini' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| [General] | |
| StartWithLastProfile=1 | |
| | |
| [Profile0] | |
| Name=default | |
| IsRelative=1 | |
| Path=CHANGEME | |
| Default=1</code> | |
| | |
| ==== user.js ==== | |
| | |
| * Last updated: 2019/04/05 | |
| * :!: IPv6 is disabled in order to prevent WebRTC from grabbing an IPv6 address even though NetworkManager has it disabled... | |
| * :!: ''media.peerconnection.enabled'' disables WebRTC | |
| | |
| rm -fv '/tmp/user.js' && nano '/tmp/user.js' | |
| | |
| <code> | |
| /*********** | |
| * General * | |
| ***********/ | |
| | |
| user_pref("extensions.screenshots.disabled", true); | |
| user_pref("reader.parse-on-load.enabled", false); | |
| | |
| user_pref("media.mediasource.experimental.enabled", true); | |
| user_pref("media.mediasource.ignore_codecs", true); | |
| user_pref("media.autoplay.enabled", false); | |
| | |
| user_pref("webgl.disabled", true); | |
| user_pref("webgl.enable-webgl2", false); | |
| user_pref("accessibility.force_disabled", 1); | |
| user_pref("mousewheel.min_line_scroll_amount", 40); | |
| user_pref("browser.tabs.drawInTitlebar", true); | |
| | |
| /******* | |
| * U2F * | |
| *******/ | |
| | |
| user_pref("security.webauth.u2f", true); | |
| | |
| /*********** | |
| * Privacy * | |
| ***********/ | |
| | |
| user_pref("network.dns.disableIPv6", true); | |
| user_pref("media.peerconnection.enabled", false); | |
| | |
| /******* | |
| * END * | |
| *******/</code> | |
| | |
| ==== Apply Settings ==== | |
| | |
| * ''Path'' should report the current user's username, and the text ''Custom Stuff'' should be visible | |
| * :!: If Firefox doesn't open automatically, ''firefox -p default'' must be ran the first time Firefox is started after this command | |
| | |
| ls '/tmp/profiles.ini' '/tmp/user.js' && pkill 'firefox' && rm -Rfv ~/'.mozilla' && sync && mkdir -p ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER && mv '/tmp/profiles.ini' ~/'.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini' && mv '/tmp/user.js' ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER'/user.js' && sync && cat ~/'.mozilla/firefox/profiles.ini' | grep $USER && cat ~/'.mozilla/firefox/'$USER'/user.js' | grep 'Custom Stuff' && sleep '1' && sync || firefox -p 'default' | |
| |
| ===== Extensions ===== | ===== Extensions ===== |
| |
| ==== Startpage.com ==== | * [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/ublock-origin/|uBlock Origin]] |
| | * [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/decentraleyes/|Decentraleyes]] |
| * https://www.startpage.com/ | * [[https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/privacy-badger17/|Privacy Badger]] |
| | |
| ==== Download ==== | |
| | |
| * Decentraleyes | |
| * HTTPS Everywhere | |
| * Privacy Possum | |
| * Cookie AutoDelete | |
| * uBlock Origin | |
| | |
| gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/decentraleyes/versions' && gio open 'https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/privacy-possum/versions' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cookie-autodelete/versions' && gio open 'https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/ublock-origin/versions' | |
| | |
| ==== Cookie AutoDelete ==== | |
| | |
| * [x] Enable Automatic Cleaning? Delay Before Cleaning | |
| * [x] Enable Cleanup on Domain Change | |
| * [ ] Enable Cleanup Log and Counter | |
| * [ ] Show Notification After Cookie Cleanup | |
| * [x] Clean Cookies from Open Tabs on Startup | |
| * [x] Localstorage Cleanup (Firefox 58+) | |
| |
| ==== uBlock Origin ==== | ==== uBlock Origin ==== |
| |
| === Settings === | ==== Filters list ==== |
| |
| * [x] Prevent WebRTC from leaking local IP addresses | **** |
| | |
| === Filter lists === | |
| | |
| * [ ] Ads -> EasyList ((uncheck; included in ''Fanboy Ultimate List'')) | |
| * [ ] Privacy -> EasyPrivacy ((uncheck; included in ''Fanboy Ultimate List'')) | |
| | |
| * Multipurpose -> [x] Dan Pollock's hosts file | |
| * Multipurpose -> [x] hpHost's Ad and tracking servers | |
| * Multipurpose -> [x] MVPS HOSTS | |
| | |
| * Custom -> [x] Import | |
| | |
| === Custom 3rd-party filters === | |
| | |
| * Last updated: 2018/11/23 | |
| |
| <code> | <code> |
| https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-problematic-sites.txt | https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-problematic-sites.txt |
| https://www.fanboy.co.nz/r/fanboy-ultimate.txt | https://www.fanboy.co.nz/r/fanboy-ultimate.txt |
| https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-antifacebook.txt | https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-cookiemonster_ubo.txt |
| https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-antifonts.txt | https://www.fanboy.co.nz/enhancedstats.txt</code> |
| https://www.fanboy.co.nz/fanboy-cookiemonster.txt | |
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ryanbr/fanboy-adblock/master/popads-domains-list.txt | |
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ryanbr/fanboy-adblock/master/fake-news.txt</code> | |
| |
| ===== Testing Sites ===== | ==== My filters ==== |
| | |
| * https://www.youtube.com/html5 | |
| * https://ipx.ac | |
| * https://decentraleyes.org/test/ | |
| * https://panopticlick.eff.org/ | |
| * https://browserleaks.com/ | |
| * https://speedof.me/ | |
| | |
| ====== Notable Folders and Commands ====== | |
| | |
| ===== Extract ISO ===== | |
| | |
| * ''D'' is the destination you want the extracted files to go | |
| * ''x'' is the ISO you want to extract files from | |
| * No space after the ''-o'' flag is intentional | |
| * This is primarily useful for copying Windows ISO images to a FAT32 flash drive | |
| | |
| 7z x -o'D' -y x | |
| | |
| 7z x -o'/run/media/espionage724/LTSC 2019' -y '/home/espionage724/Downloads/en_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2019_x64_dvd_be3c8ffb.iso' && sync && sync | |
| | |
| ===== youtube-dl ===== | |
| | |
| * https://ytdl-org.github.io/youtube-dl/index.html | |
| | |
| ==== Download ==== | |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| rm -f '/tmp/youtube-dl' && wget -O '/tmp/youtube-dl' 'https://yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl' && chmod +x '/tmp/youtube-dl' | <code> |
| | ! Hide RuneScape Wiki clocks |
| | ! 2023/12/13 |
| | oldschool.runescape.wiki###utcdate > [href="#"] |
| | oldschool.runescape.wiki###footer-info-lastmod |
| | runescape.wiki##[href="/w/Clock_(interface)"] |
| | runescape.wiki###footer-info-lastmod |
| |
| ==== Show Formats ==== | ! End</code> |
| |
| * Change ''x'' to a URL | ===== DNS over HTTPS ===== |
| |
| '/tmp/youtube-dl' --list-formats x | * [[notes:dns_servers#quad9|Quad9]], see [[notes:dns_servers]] for other addresses |
| |
| ==== Download Media ==== | <code>https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query</code> |
| |
| * Change ''x'' to a URL | ====== Server ====== |
| * ''bestaudio'' can be changed to ''bestvideo'' for just video, or ''best'' for best video with audio | |
| |
| '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' x | * For workstations that run servers as a secondary directive |
| | * For headless servers, see [[distros:fedora_server|Fedora Server]] |
| |
| === M4A Audio === | ===== Enable SSH ===== |
| | |
| * Ideally for if iOS devices will be involved | |
| | |
| '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' --audio-format 'm4a' x | |
| | |
| === MP3 Audio === | |
| |
| **** | **** |
| |
| '/tmp/youtube-dl' --extract-audio --format 'bestaudio' --audio-format 'mp3' x | sudo systemctl enable --now 'sshd' |
| |
| ===== Shortcuts ===== | ===== Automatic Updates ===== |
| |
| /usr/share/applications | ==== Service ==== |
| |
| ~/.local/share/applications | sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.service' |
| |
| ===== Icons ===== | <code> |
| | [Service] |
| | Type=oneshot |
| | ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/dnf' clean 'all' |
| | ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' distro-sync -y |
| | ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' autoremove -y |
| | ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync' |
| | ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code> |
| |
| /usr/share/icons/hicolor | ===== Timer ===== |
| |
| ~/.local/share/icons/hicolor | * 03:00 Oak |
| |
| ===== Anaconda Module Blacklists ===== | sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'fedora-up.timer' --now |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo -e '/etc/modprobe.d/anaconda-blacklist.conf' | |
| | |
| ===== YUM/DNF Repos ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| gio open '/etc/yum.repos.d' | |
| | |
| ===== DNF History ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Transaction IDs ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo dnf history | |
| | |
| ==== Undo ==== | |
| | |
| * Change ''x'' to a transaction ID found above | |
| | |
| sudo dnf history undo x | |
| | |
| ===== GPG Keys ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Check Keys ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| rpm -q gpg-pubkey --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}\t%{SUMMARY}\n' | |
| | |
| ==== Remove Keys ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo rpm -e x | |
| | |
| ===== Re-generate Thumbnails ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| rm -Rf ~/'.cache/thumbnails' | |
| | |
| ===== List GNOME gsettings ===== | |
| | |
| * Change ''x'' to schema or omit it to show all settings | |
| | |
| gsettings list-recursively 'x' | |
| | |
| ===== GNOME Software Maintenance ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| pkcon -c '1' refresh && pkcon update | |
| | |
| ===== fstrim ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo fstrim --verbose --all | |
| | |
| ===== SELinux Re-label ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo touch '/.autorelabel' | |
| | |
| | |
| ===== GNOME Monitors Reset ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| rm -f ~/'.config/monitors.xml' ~/'.config/monitors.xml~' | |
| | |
| ===== PulseAudio Reset ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| rm -f ~/'.config/pulse/'* | |
| | |
| ===== Xorg Debug ===== | |
| | |
| journalctl -e _COMM='gdm-x-session' | |
| | |
| gio open ~/'.local/share/xorg/Xorg.1.log' | |
| | |
| ===== Verify DRI3 ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| LIBGL_DEBUG='verbose' glxinfo | grep 'libgl' | |
| | |
| ===== GpuTest ===== | |
| | |
| * https://www.geeks3d.com/gputest/ | |
| | |
| ==== Execute ==== | |
| | |
| === HDTV === | |
| | |
| * 1280x720 | |
| | |
| wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1280' /height='720' | |
| | |
| cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1280' /height='720' | |
| | |
| /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' | |
| | |
| === FHD === | |
| | |
| * 1920x1080 | |
| | |
| wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1920' /height='1080' | |
| | |
| cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='1920' /height='1080' | |
| | |
| /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' | |
| | |
| === UHDTV1 === | |
| | |
| * 3840x2160 | |
| | |
| wget -O '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' 'http://www.ozone3d.net/gputest/dl/GpuTest_Linux_x64_0.7.0.zip' && unzip '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64.zip' -d '/tmp' && cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='3840' /height='2160' | |
| | |
| cd '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_x64_'* && ./GpuTest /test='fur' /width='3840' /height='2160' | |
| | |
| /fullscreen /benchmark /benchmark_duration_ms='15000' | |
| | |
| ==== Cleanup ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| rm -Rf '/tmp/GpuTest_Linux_'* && cd ~ && sync | |
| | |
| ===== Show Sensors ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo apt install 'lm-sensors' -y && sudo sensors-detect --auto && sudo watch -n0.1 sensors | |
| | |
| ===== Show CPU Frequency ===== | |
| | |
| grep 'MHz' '/proc/cpuinfo' | |
| | |
| watch -n 0.1 grep \'cpu MHz\' '/proc/cpuinfo' | |
| | |
| ===== OpenSSL Supported Ciphers ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| openssl ciphers -v | awk '{print $2}' | sort | uniq | |
| | |
| ===== Partition Information ===== | |
| | |
| * Both commands do the same things | |
| | |
| df -hT | |
| | |
| df --human-readable --print-type | |
| | |
| ===== Encryption Information ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo cryptsetup -v status '/dev/dm-0' | |
| | |
| ===== ATA Secure Erase ===== | |
| | |
| * :!: All ''hdparm'' commands below assume actions to be performed on ''/dev/sda'' | |
| | |
| ==== Preparation ==== | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'hdparm' && sync | |
| | |
| sudo hdparm -I '/dev/sda' | |
| | |
| systemctl suspend | |
| | |
| ==== ATA Secure Erase ==== | |
| | |
| sudo blkdiscard --verbose '/dev/sda' | |
| | |
| sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-set-pass 'x' '/dev/sda' && sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-erase-enhanced 'x' '/dev/sda' && sync | |
| | |
| sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-set-pass 'x' '/dev/sda' && sudo hdparm --user-master u --security-erase 'x' '/dev/sda' && sync | |
| | |
| ===== NVMe Erase ===== | |
| | |
| * NVMe Erase from the start page lands here and I usually use a Ubuntu LiveUSB to do this, hence the ''apt'' command | |
| | |
| sudo apt install 'nvme-cli' -y && sync | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'nvme-cli' -y && sync | |
| | |
| sudo nvme format '/dev/nvme0' --reset --ses='1' --pil='0' --pi='0' --ms='0' && sync | |
| | |
| ===== Clean EFI Variables ===== | |
| | |
| * :!: Could potentially cause a firmware brick or other issues with improper EFI implementations, use at own risk ((personally tested fine on several Acer and Dell computers)) | |
| * Safer way is to use ''efibootmgr'' to remove boot entries individually | |
| | |
| sudo rm -f '/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/'* || sync && sudo efibootmgr -v | |
| | |
| ===== RAID ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Controller Details ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| sudo mdadm --detail-platform | |
| | |
| ==== Create Software RAID ==== | |
| | |
| * :?: Came from old notes; I **assume** this worked at some point, but in any case, the syntax looks nice :p | |
| | |
| sudo mdadm --create '/dev/md0' --name='RAID' --level='0' --raid-devices='3' '/dev/sda' '/dev/sdb' '/dev/sdc' --verbose | |
| | |
| ===== VGA Switcheroo Power States ===== | |
| | |
| * https://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/Optimus | |
| | |
| sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/vgaswitcheroo/switch' | |
| | |
| ===== ACPI Tables ===== | |
| | |
| * In ''dsdt.dsl'', look for ''_OSI'' values, along with ''Windows'' and ''Linux'' | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'acpica-tools' | |
| | |
| sudo cp --force '/sys/firmware/acpi/tables/DSDT' ~/'dsdt.dat' | |
| | |
| cd ~ && iasl -d ~/'dsdt.dat' | |
| | |
| gio open ~/'dsdt.dsl' | |
| | |
| sudo dnf remove 'acpica-tools' && sync | |
| | |
| ===== Display EDID Info ===== | |
| | |
| * https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/114398 | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'monitor-edid' | |
| | |
| monitor-edid | |
| | |
| ===== Custom Resolutions ===== | |
| | |
| ==== Generate Modeline ==== | |
| | |
| * Use ''--reduced'' only for LCD/Non-CRT displays, and only as-needed ((useful for reducing amount of bandwidth over cables, particularly in-case of unstable 4k@60Hz set-ups)) | |
| * Syntax is ''horizontal'' (width), ''vertical'' (height) and ''refresh rate'' | |
| | |
| cvt '3840' '2160' '60' | |
| | |
| cvt --reduced '3840' '2160' '60' | |
| | |
| <code>--reduced</code> | |
| | |
| ==== Temporarily Apply ==== | |
| | |
| * Changes are lost after reboot | |
| * Values after ''--newmode'' are from the above generate command, and is everything after ''Modeline'' | |
| | |
| xrandr --newmode "3840x2160R" 533.00 3840 3888 3920 4000 2160 2163 2168 2222 +hsync -vsync | |
| | |
| xrandr --addmode 'HDMI-A-0' '3840x2160R' | |
| | |
| xrandr --output 'HDMI-A-0' --mode '3840x2160R' | |
| | |
| === Verify === | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| xrandr --verbose | grep *current | |
| | |
| ==== Permanently Apply ==== | |
| | |
| * ''Identifier'' is the name of the port on the GPU the display is connected to | |
| * ''Modeline'' is from the above generate command, including the text ''Modeline'' | |
| * ''PreferredMode'' is the custom resolution name generated | |
| |
| <code> | <code> |
| Section "Monitor" | [Unit] |
| Identifier "HDMI-A-0" | Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater |
| Modeline x | After=network-online.target |
| Option "PreferredMode" "3840x2160R" | Wants=network-online.target |
| EndSection</code> | |
| |
| ===== Backlight ===== | [Timer] |
| | OnCalendar=*-*-* 03:00:00 |
| | Persistent=true |
| |
| ==== Notes ==== | [Install] |
| | WantedBy=timers.target</code> |
| |
| * The following commands with an asterisk expect only one backlight controller at ''/sys/class/backlight'' | ====== Notable Folders and Commands ====== |
| * This was only tested on one laptop with ''intel_backlight'' | |
| * See [[#power_management|Power Management notes]] on how to add backlight changes to a udev script | |
| * See [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/backlight|backlight]] for more details | |
| | |
| ==== Controller Name ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| ls '/sys/class/backlight' | |
| | |
| ==== Query Current Brightness ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' | |
| | |
| ==== Query Max Brightness ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/max_brightness' | |
| | |
| ==== Set Custom Brightness ==== | |
| | |
| * Change ''376'' to desired brightness | |
| * Desired brightness **must** be under ''max_brightness'' value | |
| | |
| echo "376" | sudo tee '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' > '/dev/null' | |
| | |
| ==== Set Max Brightness ==== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| echo "$(cat '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/max_brightness')" | sudo tee '/sys/class/backlight/'*'/brightness' > '/dev/null' | |
| | |
| ===== Intel GuC Firmware ===== | |
| | |
| sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/i915_guc_info' | |
| | |
| sudo cat '/sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/i915_guc_load_status' | |
| | |
| ===== Hyper-threading Information ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| grep -e "processor" -e "core id" -e "^$" /proc/cpuinfo | |
| | |
| ===== Optimal GCC compiler flags ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| gcc -v -E -x c -march=native -mtune=native - < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep cc1 | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g; s/^.* - //g;' | |
| | |
| ====== Privacy ====== | |
| | |
| ===== Clear Terminal History ===== | |
| | |
| **** | |
| | |
| history -cw | |
| | |
| ===== Create 7z Password Archive ===== | |
| | |
| * Change ''7ZIPNAME'' in ''7ZIPNAME.7z'' to the desired archive name | |
| * Change ''PASS'' in ''-pPASS'' to the desired password | |
| * Change ''x'' to the file or folder to add to the archive | |
| | |
| 7za a '7ZIPNAME.7z' -p'PASS' 'x' | |
| | |
| 7za a 'x.7z' -p'x' 'x' | |
| | |
| ===== oathtool ===== | |
| | |
| * ''x'' is a secret without ''&digits=6'' | |
| | |
| sudo dnf install 'oathtool' | |
| | |
| oathtool --totp -b 'x' | |
| | |
| ===== Remove EXIF data ===== | |
| |
| sudo dnf install 'perl-Image-ExifTool' | * See [[notes:misc_linux]] |
| |
| exiftool -all= *.* -overwrite_original | |
