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distros:opensuse_tumbleweed_server [2023/09/12 15:10] Sean Rhonedistros:opensuse_tumbleweed_server [2024/08/13 16:59] (current) – removed Sean Rhone
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-====== Information ====== 
- 
-  * openSUSE ((https://www.opensuse.org)) 
-  * Tumbleweed ((https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Tumbleweed)) 
-  * Server 
- 
-====== Download ====== 
- 
-  * http://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/ 
- 
-===== DVD + Xfce Live ===== 
- 
-  * Downloads the latest DVD and Xfce Live images 
- 
-  cd ~/'Downloads' && aria2c 'https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-XFCE-Live-x86_64-Current.iso' && aria2c 'http://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso' && aria2c 'https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso.sha256' && sha256sum ~/'Downloads/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-'*'-Media.iso' && cat ~/'Downloads/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-'*'-Media.iso.sha256' && sync 
- 
-===== DVD ===== 
- 
-  * ISO and SHA256 hash 
- 
-  http://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso 
- 
-  https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso.sha256 
- 
-===== Xfce ===== 
- 
-  * For LiveUSB 
- 
-  https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-XFCE-Live-x86_64-Current.iso 
- 
-====== Installation Notes ====== 
- 
-  * ''EFI/opensuse/grubx64.efi'' ((EFI file to boot and in the case of Acer laptops, add to SecureBoot trust; doesn't matter if SecureBoot is enabled or not)) 
- 
-===== Partitioning ===== 
- 
-  - ext4 
-  - No separate ''/home'' 
-  - Separate ''swap'' 
- 
-====== Software ====== 
- 
-===== List ===== 
- 
-  * http://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/ 
- 
-===== Disable USB Source ===== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo zypper modifyrepo --disable --medium-type 'hd' 
- 
-===== Update ===== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo zypper clean --all && sudo zypper refresh --force --services && sudo zypper dist-upgrade --details --allow-downgrade --allow-name-change --allow-arch-change --allow-vendor-change && sync 
- 
-===== GNU nano ===== 
- 
-  * Installs ''nano'' 
-  * Sets ''VISUAL'' and ''EDITOR'' to ''nano'' via environment variable 
-  * Sets ''nowrap'' for current user 
- 
-  sudo zypper install 'nano' && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' 
- 
-===== General ===== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo zypper install android-tools aria2 binutils flashrom hdparm htop irqbalance nano openssl-1_1 p7zip-full sensors python3-smbios-utils unar wget  
- 
-===== Intel ===== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  ucode-intel intel-media-driver 
- 
-====== Settings ====== 
- 
-===== Laptop Server ===== 
- 
-  * This tells ''systemd'' to ignore Lid close events and prevents system suspend 
- 
-  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d' && echo -e "[Login]\nHandleLidSwitch=ignore" | sudo tee '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf' > '/dev/null' 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf' 
- 
-===== Dell Fan Profile ===== 
- 
-  * https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000177768/guide-to-dell-power-manager 
- 
-  sudo smbios-thermal-ctl --set-thermal-mode='performance' 
- 
-===== Network ===== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo yast2 'lan' 
- 
-==== Hostname/DNS ==== 
- 
-  * https://quad9.net/ 
-  * See [[notes:dns_servers|DNS servers]] for other DNS servers 
- 
-  * Static Hostname: ''Computer name'' 
-  * Modify DNS Configuration: ''Use Custom Policy'' 
-  * Name Server 1: ''9.9.9.9'' 
-  * Name Server 2: ''149.112.112.112'' 
-  * Name Server 3: ''1.1.1.2'' 
- 
-==== Routing ==== 
- 
-  * Destination: ''default'' 
-  * Gateway: ''192.168.1.1'' 
-  * Device: ''-'' 
- 
-===== lm_sensors ===== 
- 
-  sudo sensors-detect --auto 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors' 
- 
-===== Secure Shell ===== 
- 
-  * See [[clients:secure_shell#generate_ssh_keys|Client - Generate SSH Keys]] notes to generate/restore public key 
- 
-===== Drive Maintenance ===== 
- 
-==== Swap ==== 
- 
-  * Add ''discard'' after ''defaults'' for the ''swap'' mountpoint ((defaults,discard)) 
-  * According to the ''swapon'' man page, setting this in ''fstab'' is acceptable 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/fstab' 
- 
-  ,discard=once 
- 
-==== Trim ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l 
- 
-==== XFS Scrub ==== 
- 
-  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/XFS#Online_Metadata_Checking_(scrub)|XFS - ArchWiki]] 
- 
-  sudo systemctl enable 'xfs_scrub_all.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'xfs_scrub_all' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'xfs_scrub_all' -l 
- 
-===== UTC ===== 
- 
-  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time#Time_standard|ArchWiki]] 
-  * Set RTC to UTC 
- 
-  sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0' 
- 
-==== Verify ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  timedatectl | grep local 
- 
-====== Automatic Updates ====== 
- 
-===== Service ===== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/suse-up.service' 
- 
-<code> 
-[Service] 
-Type=oneshot 
-ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/zypper' clean --all 
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/zypper' --non-interactive refresh --force --services 
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/zypper' --non-interactive dist-upgrade --auto-agree-with-licenses --allow-downgrade --allow-name-change --allow-arch-change --allow-vendor-change 
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync' 
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code> 
- 
-===== Timer ===== 
- 
-  * 06:00 Oak 
-  * 06:10 Alira 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/suse-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'suse-up.timer' --now 
- 
-<code> 
-[Unit] 
-Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater 
-After=network-online.target 
-Wants=network-online.target 
- 
-[Timer] 
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 06:00:00 
-Persistent=true 
- 
-[Install] 
-WantedBy=timers.target</code> 
- 
-====== Notable Folders and Commands ====== 
- 
-  * See [[notes:misc_linux]] 
  
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