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notes:distro_comparisons

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Notes

  • The following list contains various operating systems and my opinions
  • These are my experiences below; YMMV
  • Any other distro or OS not mentioned was either not tested, or isn't worth using

Fedora Workstation

Good

  • Secure (SELinux, up-to-date packages)
  • GNOME first-class
  • Anaconda (installer allows me to set software RAID0 easily with GUI and allows for root/boot XFS filesystem)
  • Pipewire

Bad

  • SELinux is annoying on servers
  • Longest boot time
  • Long metadata refreshes
  • :!: Reliance on 3rd-party repo for proper video playback

Conclusions

  • RPM Fusion's handling of the va/vdpau freeworld packages is too messy, doesn't inspire confidence, and I ideally would like to not need a 3rd-party repo altogether

openSUSE Tumbleweed

Good

  • Rolling
  • GNOME first-class
  • Installer (allows for root/boot XFS filesystem)
  • AppArmor isn't annoying
  • Various Wine packages (standard, staging, standard with nine, staging with nine)
  • Yast is nice for configuring the network on servers
  • LiveUSBs automatically have persistence even when dd'd directly to flash drives

Bad

  • PackageKit is super annoying (it doesn't honor trying to gracefully quit it)

Conclusions

  • May be as-annoying as Fedora with requiring a 3rd-party repo for multimedia playback, but I wonder if there's a smaller repo for essentials?

Ubuntu

Good

  • Good package selection
  • Good 3rd-party app support
  • Plenty of repos (PPAs)
  • Bleeding-edge graphics stack available (oibaf or padokaPPA)
  • Various 3rd-party kernel options available (xanmod, liquorix, official mainline packages)
  • Minimal Install option

Bad

  • Nothing

Conclusions

  • Testing 22.04, but so far all is great!

macOS

Good

  • Message sync between iPhone and macOS
  • 30-bit color at 4K@60Hz
  • UI scaling (it somehow scales a lower res to a higher res while maintaining crisp text, and being compatible with programs not expecting this)
  • Better performance with windowed applications with eGPU on internal screen
  • Screen recording built-in

Bad

  • eGPU needs 3rd-party software on “unsupported” Macs (automate-eGPU)
  • Creating custom resolutions needs 3rd-party program (SwitchResX, which is paid)
  • Some games being bundled in Crossover/Wine instead of native
  • Some games have significantly lower performance (FFXIV, GW2, both RS and OSRS)
  • No built-in or free deep hardware diagnostics (temp monitor, CPU and/or GPU frequency)

Conclusions

  • Usable, but not ideal for gaming or hardware diagnostics in most cases

Windows

Good

  • Memory testing programs (notably for Ryzen)
  • Best VR support for Oculus headsets (ALVR is pretty good though on Linux with a 6600XT)

Bad

  • Too-cryptic (power-user registry options require research, update notes are vague)
  • 3rd-party software needs to be manually updated (winget is pretty decent though)
  • Windows Update will still butcher display drivers automatically in 2022; this behavior is incredibly dumb and time wasting having to DDU/clean WU's driver mess
  • Hotspot USB drivers for an iPhone will only download from WU with an internet connection; full Apple iTunes doesn't bundle it for some reason?
  • The song-and-dance to get Windows installed is timely (install without internet, SSU/CU, drivers, basic config, internet connect for WU, programs/games), and is dumb that the OS wants to be inefficient (outdated WU drivers with no option to block them; they're forced alongside the SSU/CUs) if left with an internet connection
  • Some Intel drivers (SST, Serial IO) require trial-and-error to get right
  • Consistently scores lower than Linux in Geekbench with a Ryzen 2700X, even with the newest 2004/20H1/19041 release and scheduler improvements
  • Configuration decisions are too one-sided; it's either disable all security and run with maximum game performance, or to allow full-control with whatever Microsoft dictates. WU drivers will present a good-enough experience for general users.

Conclusions

  • Good for VR testing, but too-annoying for a Workstation OS
  • The lack-of choices makes Windows a PITA
/var/www/wiki/data/attic/notes/distro_comparisons.1682824719.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/04/29 23:18 by Sean Rhone