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servers:linux:nginx:wordpress [2025/12/20 23:34] – Sean Rhoneservers:linux:nginx:wordpress [2026/05/01 05:23] (current) – [PHP-FPM Socket] Sean Rhone
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 ===== Prerequisites ===== ===== Prerequisites =====
  
-  * [[linux:distros:server:ubuntu_server|Ubuntu Server]]+  * [[linux:distros:server:opensuse_tumbleweed_server|openSUSE Tumbleweed (Server)]]
   * [[servers:linux:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]]   * [[servers:linux:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]]
   * [[servers:linux:nginx:lets_encrypt|Certbot (Let's Encrypt)]]   * [[servers:linux:nginx:lets_encrypt|Certbot (Let's Encrypt)]]
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   * https://make.wordpress.org/hosting/handbook/server-environment/#php-extensions   * https://make.wordpress.org/hosting/handbook/server-environment/#php-extensions
  
-  sudo apt install php-curl php-imagick php-intl php-mbstring php-mysql php-xml php-zip php-bcmath+  sudo zypper install php8-curl php8-exif php8-fileinfo php8-gd php8-intl php8-mbstring php8-mysql php8-openssl php8-sodium php8-dom php8-xmlreader php8-zip php8-bcmath php8-iconv php8-zlib
  
 ====== Download Source ====== ====== Download Source ======
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   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/commits/master/   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/commits/master/
  
-  sudo git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress.git' '/var/www/blog' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/blog' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/var/www/blog'+  sudo git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress.git' '/srv/www/blog' && sudo chown -R 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/blog' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/srv/www/blog'
  
 ====== Database ====== ====== Database ======
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 ===== PHP-FPM Socket ===== ===== PHP-FPM Socket =====
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/php/8.4/fpm/pool.d/blog.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php8.4-fpm'+  sudo -e '/etc/php8/fpm/php-fpm.d/blog.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php-fpm'
  
 <code> <code>
 [blog] [blog]
 +user = "wwwrun"
 +group = "www"
  
-; User/Group +listen = "/run/php-fpm/blog.sock" 
-user = "www-data" +listen.owner = "wwwrun" 
-group = "www-data" +listen.group = "www"
- +
-; Socket +
-listen = "/run/php/blog.sock" +
-listen.owner = "www-data" +
-listen.group = "www-data"+
 listen.mode = "0662" listen.mode = "0662"
  
-; Process Management 
 pm = "ondemand" pm = "ondemand"
 pm.max_children = "4" pm.max_children = "4"
 pm.process_idle_timeout = "30" pm.process_idle_timeout = "30"
  
-; Logging 
 php_value[log_errors] = "0" php_value[log_errors] = "0"
 php_value[error_reporting] = "~E_ALL" php_value[error_reporting] = "~E_ALL"
 +php_value[display_errors] = "0"
 +php_value[display_startup_errors] = "0"
 +php_value[html_errors] = "0"
  
-; General+php_value[session.save_path] = "/var/lib/php8/sessions"
 php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York" php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York"
  
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 ===== FastCGI ===== ===== FastCGI =====
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/snippets/blog.conf'+  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/default.d/blog.conf'
  
 <code> <code>
-location '~' '\.(php|phar)(/.*)?$' { + location '~' '\.(php|phar)(/.*)?$' { 
- +  fastcgi_split_path_info '^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$'; 
- fastcgi_split_path_info '^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$'; +  fastcgi_intercept_errors 'on'; 
- fastcgi_intercept_errors 'on'; +  fastcgi_index 'index.php'; 
- fastcgi_index 'index.php'; +  include 'fastcgi_params'; 
- include 'fastcgi_params'; +  fastcgi_param 'SCRIPT_FILENAME' '$document_root$fastcgi_script_name'; 
- fastcgi_param 'SCRIPT_FILENAME' '$document_root$fastcgi_script_name'; +  fastcgi_param 'PATH_INFO' '$fastcgi_path_info'; 
- fastcgi_param 'PATH_INFO' '$fastcgi_path_info'; +  fastcgi_param 'HTTPS' 'on'; 
- fastcgi_param 'HTTPS' 'on'; +  fastcgi_pass 'unix:/run/php-fpm/blog.sock'; 
- + }
- fastcgi_pass 'unix:/run/php/blog.sock'; +
- +
-}+
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
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   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/tree/master/wp-content/themes   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/tree/master/wp-content/themes
   * Deny all except ''twentytwentyfive''   * Deny all except ''twentytwentyfive''
-  * 2025/11/21: No ''twentytwentysix'' (2026) yet 
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/snippets/blog-themes-deny.conf'+  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/default.d/wp-themes-deny.conf'
  
 <code> <code>
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 ===== Server Block ====== ===== Server Block ======
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/sites-available/blog.conf'+  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/vhosts.d/blog.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx'
  
 <code> <code>
 server { server {
- 
  listen '443' 'ssl';  listen '443' 'ssl';
  http2 'on';  http2 'on';
  server_name 'blog.realmofespionage.xyz';  server_name 'blog.realmofespionage.xyz';
- root '/var/www/blog';+ root '/srv/www/blog';
  index 'index.php';  index 'index.php';
  
- include '/etc/nginx/snippets/blog.conf'; + include '/etc/nginx/default.d/blog.conf'; 
- include '/etc/nginx/snippets/headers.conf'; + include '/etc/nginx/default.d/headers.conf'; 
- include '/etc/nginx/snippets/blog-themes-deny.conf'+ include '/etc/nginx/default.d/wp-themes-deny.conf';
  
  client_max_body_size '10M';  client_max_body_size '10M';
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  rewrite '/wp-admin$' '$scheme://$host$uri/' 'permanent';  rewrite '/wp-admin$' '$scheme://$host$uri/' 'permanent';
- 
 } }
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
- 
-  sudo ln -s -f '/etc/nginx/sites-available/blog.conf' '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/blog.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx' 
  
 ====== Initial Setup ====== ====== Initial Setup ======
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   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/blob/master/wp-config-sample.php   * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/blob/master/wp-config-sample.php
 +  * https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/blob/master/wp-includes/script-loader.php
   * https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/wordpress/wp-config/   * https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/wordpress/wp-config/
  
   * :!: Change ''DB_PASSWORD''   * :!: Change ''DB_PASSWORD''
  
-  sudo -u 'www-data' -e '/var/www/blog/wp-config.php'+  sudo -e '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php' && sudo chown -v 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php'
  
 <code> <code>
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 define( 'WP_DEBUG', false ); define( 'WP_DEBUG', false );
 define( 'WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', false ); define( 'WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', false );
 +
 +define( 'SCRIPT_DEBUG', true );
  
 if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
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 <code> <code>
 [Service] [Service]
-User=www-data +User=wwwrun 
-Group=www-data+Group=www
 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
  
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/blog' pull origin 'master'+WorkingDirectory=/tmp
  
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'+ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/blog' reset --hard 'origin/master' 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/blog' pull origin 'master' --rebase
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
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 ==== Timer ==== ==== Timer ====
  
-  * Every day at ''02:00:00''+  * Daily ''02:00:00 AM''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'blog-up' && sudo systemctl status 'blog-up' -l   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'blog-up' && sudo systemctl status 'blog-up' -l
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 === Service === === Service ===
 +
 +  * [[linux:notes:ext4|ext4 NAS]]
  
   mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.service' && sudo sed -i 's/CHANGEME/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.service'   mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.service' && sudo sed -i 's/CHANGEME/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.service'
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 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
  
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/tar" -czf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/wordpress-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" -C "/var/www" "blog"'+WorkingDirectory=/tmp 
 + 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/tar" -czf "/mnt/NAS1/Servers/Scheduled Backups/wordpress-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" -C "/srv/www" "blog"'
  
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'+#ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/tar" -czf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/wordpress-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" -C "/srv/www" "blog"'
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
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 === Timer === === Timer ===
  
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:15:00''+  * Monthly (3rd) ''02:15:00 AM''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-fb.timer' --now   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-fb.timer' --now
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:15:00+OnCalendar=*-*-03 02:15:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 === Database Auth === === Database Auth ===
  
-  sudo mkdir -p '/var/lib/mysql/auth' && sudo -e '/var/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress' && sudo chown 'mysql':'mysql' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress' && sudo chmod '0600' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress'+  sudo mkdir -p '/srv/lib/mysql/auth' && sudo -e '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress' && sudo chown 'mysql':'mysql' '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress' && sudo chmod '0600' '/srv/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress'
  
 <code> <code>
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 === Service === === Service ===
  
-  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo mkdir -p '/var/lib/mysql/tmp' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.service' && sudo sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.service'+  * [[linux:notes:ext4|ext4 NAS]] 
 + 
 +  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo mkdir -p '/srv/lib/mysql/tmp' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.service' && sudo sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.service'
  
 <code> <code>
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 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
  
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/mariadb-dump" --defaults-extra-file="/var/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress" --single-transaction --quick "wordpress" -r "/home/CHANGEME/backups/wordpress-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql"'+WorkingDirectory=/tmp 
 + 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/mariadb-dump" --defaults-extra-file="/srv/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress" --single-transaction --quick "wordpress" -r "/mnt/NAS1/Servers/Scheduled Backups/wordpress-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql"'
  
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'+#ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/mariadb-dump" --defaults-extra-file="/srv/lib/mysql/auth/wordpress" --single-transaction --quick "wordpress" -r "/home/CHANGEME/backups/wordpress-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql"'
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
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 === Timer === === Timer ===
  
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:10:00''+  * Monthly (3rd) ''02:10:00 AM''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'blog-db' && sudo systemctl status 'blog-db' -l   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'blog-db' && sudo systemctl status 'blog-db' -l
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:10:00+OnCalendar=*-*-03 02:10:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 <code> <code>
 [Service] [Service]
-User=www-data +User=wwwrun 
-Group=www-data+Group=www
 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
  
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/blog' reset --hard +WorkingDirectory=/tmp
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/blog' gc --aggressive --prune='all' +
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/blog' fsck --full --strict+
  
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'+ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/blog' gc --aggressive --prune='all' 
 +ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/srv/www/blog' fsck --full --strict
  
 # End</code> # End</code>
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 ==== Timer ==== ==== Timer ====
  
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:30:00''+  * Monthly (3rd) ''02:30:00 AM''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-m.timer' --now   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/blog-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'blog-m.timer' --now
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:30:00+OnCalendar=*-*-03 02:30:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo tar -czf ~/'wordpress-files-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.tar.gz' -C '/var/www' 'blog'+  sudo tar -czf ~/'wordpress-files-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.tar.gz' -C '/srv/www' 'blog'
  
 ===== Database ===== ===== Database =====
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   sudo systemctl stop 'nginx'   sudo systemctl stop 'nginx'
- 
-==== Disable vhost ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo rm '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/blog.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx' 
  
 ===== Remove Existing Files ===== ===== Remove Existing Files =====
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 **** ****
  
-  ls ~/'wordpress-files-'*'.tar.gz' && sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/blog'+  ls ~/'wordpress-files-'*'.tar.gz' && sudo rm -Rf '/srv/www/blog'
  
 ===== Restore Files ===== ===== Restore Files =====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo tar -xzf ~/'wordpress-files-'*'.tar.gz' -C '/var/www' 'blog' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/blog' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/var/www/blog'+  sudo tar -xzf ~/'wordpress-files-'*'.tar.gz' -C '/srv/www' 'blog' && sudo chown -R 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/blog' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/srv/www/blog'
  
 ===== Restore Database ===== ===== Restore Database =====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo rm -Rf '/tmp/www/blog' && mkdir -p '/tmp/www/blog' && sudo cp -Rf '/var/www/blog/wp-content/uploads' '/var/www/blog/wp-config.php' '/tmp/www/blog'+  sudo rm -Rf '/tmp/www/blog' && mkdir -p '/tmp/www/blog' && sudo cp -Rf '/srv/www/blog/wp-content/uploads' '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php' '/tmp/www/blog'
  
 ==== Git Fix ==== ==== Git Fix ====
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   * :!: Set email for ''user.email''   * :!: Set email for ''user.email''
  
-  sudo su 'www-data' -s '/bin/bash'+  sudo su 'wwwrun' -s '/bin/bash'
  
-  rm -Rf '/var/www/blog/.git'+  cd '/tmp' && rm -Rf '/srv/www/blog/.git'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' init --initial-branch='master'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' init --initial-branch='master'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' add '.'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' add '.'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' config 'user.email' 'espionage724@x'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' config 'user.email' 'espionage724@x'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' commit --message='x'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' commit --message='x'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' remote add 'origin' 'https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress.git'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' remote add 'origin' 'https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress.git'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' pull --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'origin' 'master' --rebase+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' pull --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'origin' 'master' --rebase
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' reset --hard 'origin/master'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' reset --hard 'origin/master'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' gc --aggressive --prune='all'+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' gc --aggressive --prune='all'
  
-  git -C '/var/www/blog' fsck --full --strict+  git -C '/srv/www/blog' fsck --full --strict
  
   exit   exit
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 **** ****
      
-  sudo -u 'www-data' cp -Rf '/tmp/www/blog/uploads' '/var/www/blog/wp-content' && sudo -u 'www-data' cp -f '/tmp/www/blog/wp-config.php' '/var/www/blog/wp-config.php' && sudo rm -Rf '/tmp/www/blog' && sync+  sudo cp -Rf '/tmp/www/blog/uploads' '/srv/www/blog/wp-content' && sudo cp -f '/tmp/www/blog/wp-config.php' '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php' && sudo rm -Rf '/tmp/www/blog' && sudo chown -R 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/blog' && sudo chmod -R '0755' '/srv/www/blog'
  
 ===== MySQL Connection ===== ===== MySQL Connection =====
  
-  * Windows uses ''127.0.0.1'' +  sudo -e '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php' && sudo chown -v 'wwwrun':'www' '/srv/www/blog/wp-config.php'
- +
-  sudo -u 'www-data' -e '/var/www/blog/wp-config.php'+
  
   define( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );   define( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );
/srv/www/wiki/data/attic/servers/linux/nginx/wordpress.1766291682.txt.gz · Last modified: by Sean Rhone
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