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servers:nginx:friendica [2020/04/24 12:10] – Ubuntu 20.04 Sean Rhoneservers:nginx:friendica [2024/02/01 08:29] (current) Sean Rhone
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 ===== Prerequisites ===== ===== Prerequisites =====
  
-  * [[distros:ubuntu_server|Ubuntu Server]] ((Last tested on 20.04))+  * [[distros:fedora_server|Fedora Server]]
   * [[servers:mariadb|MariaDB]]   * [[servers:mariadb|MariaDB]]
   * [[servers:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]]   * [[servers:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]]
   * [[servers:nginx:lets_encrypt|Let's Encrypt]]   * [[servers:nginx:lets_encrypt|Let's Encrypt]]
 +
 +====== Dependencies ======
 +
 +  * https://friendi.ca/resources/requirements/
 +
 +  sudo dnf install php-gd php-pdo php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-xml php-pecl-zip php-process php-gmp php-pecl-xdebug3
  
 ====== Download Source ====== ====== Download Source ======
  
-  :!: ''develop'' branch was broken on 2019/06/28+****
  
-  sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/social' && sudo git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/friendica/friendica.git' '/var/www/social' && sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/social/addon' && sudo git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/friendica/friendica-addons.git' '/var/www/social/addon' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/social' && sync+  sudo git clone --branch 'develop' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/friendica/friendica.git' '/var/www/social' && sudo git clone --branch 'develop' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/friendica/friendica-addons.git' '/var/www/social/addon' && sudo semanage fcontext --add --type 'httpd_sys_rw_content_t' '/var/www/social(/.*)?' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/var/www/social' && sudo chown -R 'nginx':'nginx' '/var/www/social' && sync
  
 ====== PHP Dependencies ====== ====== PHP Dependencies ======
  
-****+  [[https://github.com/friendica/friendica/blob/develop/doc/Install.md|Install.md]] when mentioning the ''develop'' branch doesn't include ''--no-dev'', so presumably those packages are needed? 
 + 
 +  sudo su 'nginx' -s '/bin/bash'
  
-  cd '/var/www/social' && sudo -u 'www-data' COMPOSER_CACHE_DIR='/dev/null' '/var/www/social/bin/composer.phar' install --no-dev && sync+  cd '/var/www/social' && COMPOSER_CACHE_DIR='/dev/null' php '/var/www/social/bin/composer.phar' install && sync
  
 ====== Database ====== ====== Database ======
  
-  sudo mysql+  sudo mariadb
  
   CREATE DATABASE friendica;   CREATE DATABASE friendica;
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 ===== PHP-FPM Socket ===== ===== PHP-FPM Socket =====
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/social.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php7.4-fpm'+  sudo -e '/etc/php-fpm.d/social.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php-fpm'
  
 <code> <code>
 [social] [social]
-user = www-data 
-group = www-data 
  
-listen = /run/php/social.sock +; User/Group 
-listen.owner www-data +user = nginx 
-listen.group = www-data+group = nginx 
 + 
 +; Socket 
 +listen = /run/php-fpm/social.sock 
 +listen.acl_users nginx
 listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
  
-pm = dynamic +; Process Management 
-pm.max_children = 8 +pm = ondemand 
-pm.start_servers +pm.max_children = 4 
-pm.min_spare_servers = 2 +pm.process_idle_timeout 30
-pm.max_spare_servers = 4+
  
-php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York+; Fedora php.ini Defaults 
-php_value[upload_tmp_dir] = "/tmp"+php_value[session.save_handler] = "files
 +php_value[session.save_path] = "/var/lib/php/session"
  
 +; General
 +php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York"
 php_value[max_execution_time] = "200" php_value[max_execution_time] = "200"
 php_value[memory_limit] = "512M" php_value[memory_limit] = "512M"
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 php_value[upload_max_filesize] = "10M" php_value[upload_max_filesize] = "10M"
 php_value[max_file_uploads] = "100" php_value[max_file_uploads] = "100"
 +php_value[register_argc_argv] = "On"
 +php_value[upload_tmp_dir] = "/tmp"
  
-php_value[session.save_handler] = "files" +; End</code>
-php_value[session.save_path] = "/var/lib/php/sessions" +
-php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = "/var/lib/php/wsdlcache" +
-php_value[opcache.file_cache] = "/var/lib/php/opcache"</code>+
  
 ===== FastCGI ===== ===== FastCGI =====
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/snippets/social.conf'+  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/default.d/social.conf'
  
 <code> <code>
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 location ~ \.(php|phar)(/.*)?$ { location ~ \.(php|phar)(/.*)?$ {
     fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$;     fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$;
- 
     fastcgi_intercept_errors on;     fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
     fastcgi_index index.php;     fastcgi_index index.php;
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     fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;     fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
     fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;     fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
-    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/social.sock;+    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/social.sock
 +}</code> 
 + 
 +==== Test ==== 
 + 
 +<code> 
 +# PHP-FPM 
 +location ~* \.php$ { 
 +#    fastcgi_intercept_errors on; 
 +#    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; 
 +    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/social.sock; 
 +    fastcgi_buffers 8 16k; 
 +    fastcgi_buffer_size 32k; 
 +    fastcgi_connect_timeout 60; 
 +    fastcgi_send_timeout 300; 
 +    fastcgi_read_timeout 300; 
 +    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$; 
 +    try_files $uri =404; 
 +    fastcgi_index index.php; 
 +    include fastcgi_params; 
 +    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 }</code> }</code>
  
 ===== Server Block ===== ===== Server Block =====
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/sites-available/social.conf'+  * 2023/09/12: CSPs disabled; TODO: Re-figure out CSPs 
 + 
 +  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/vhosts.d/social.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx' && sync
  
 <code> <code>
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     index 'index.php';     index 'index.php';
  
-    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/social.conf'; +    include '/etc/nginx/default.d/social.conf'; 
-    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/headers.conf';+    include '/etc/nginx/default.d/headers.conf';
  
     client_max_body_size '10M';     client_max_body_size '10M';
  
-    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' blob:" always;+#    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' blob:" always;
  
 #    access_log  /var/log/nginx/social-access.log; #    access_log  /var/log/nginx/social-access.log;
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 }</code> }</code>
  
-==== Enable ====+====== Initial Setup ======
  
-****+===== Initialize =====
  
-  sudo rm -f '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/social.conf&& sudo ln -s '/etc/nginx/sites-available/social.conf' '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/social.conf&& sudo systemctl reload 'nginx&& sync+  * :!: Change ''dbpass'', and ''admin'' to email
  
-====== Initial Setup ======+  sudo su 'nginx' -s '/bin/bash' 
 + 
 +  cd '/var/www/social/' && '/var/www/social/bin/console' autoinstall --dbhost 'localhost' --dbport '3365' --dbuser 'friendica' --dbdata 'friendica' --url 'https://social.realmofespionage.xyz' --dbpass 'x' --admin 'x' 
 + 
 +===== Website =====
  
   * https://social.realmofespionage.xyz   * https://social.realmofespionage.xyz
 +  * :!: Be sure the email matches what was used on the above command
 +
 +===== User =====
 +
 +  * :!: ''x'' is the **nickname** chosen at website registration, lower-case
 +
 +  sudo su 'nginx' -s '/bin/bash'
 +
 +  cd '/var/www/social/' && '/var/www/social/bin/console' user password x
 +
 +====== Settings ======
 +
 +===== frio Theme =====
 +
 +  * Navigation bar background color: ''3d8bff''
 +  * Navigation bar icon color: ''ffffff''
 +  * Link color: ''3d8bff''
 +  * Set the background color: ''dedede''
 +  * Login page background color: ''484848''
 +
 +  * Copy or paste schemestring:
 +
 +<code>{"nav_bg":"#3d8bff","nav_icon_color":"#ffffff","link_color":"#3d8bff","background_color":"#dedede","background_image":"","contentbg_transp":"100","login_bg_image":"","login_bg_color":"#484848"}</code>
  
 ====== Services ====== ====== Services ======
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 <code> <code>
 [Service] [Service]
-User=www-data +User=nginx 
-Group=www-data+Group=nginx
 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
 WorkingDirectory=/var/www/social WorkingDirectory=/var/www/social
 ExecStart='/usr/bin/php' '/var/www/social/bin/worker.php' ExecStart='/usr/bin/php' '/var/www/social/bin/worker.php'
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'</code>
  
 ==== Timer ==== ==== Timer ====
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   * Every 5 minutes   * Every 5 minutes
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-d.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-d.timer' --now+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-d.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-d.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-d' && sudo systemctl status 'social-d' -l
  
 <code> <code>
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 <code> <code>
 [Service] [Service]
-User=www-data +User=nginx 
-Group=www-data+Group=nginx
 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
 WorkingDirectory=/var/www/social WorkingDirectory=/var/www/social
 Environment="COMPOSER_CACHE_DIR=/dev/null" Environment="COMPOSER_CACHE_DIR=/dev/null"
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social' pull origin 'master+ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social' pull origin 'develop
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' pull origin 'master+ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' pull origin 'develop
-ExecStart='/var/www/social/bin/composer.phar' install --no-dev +ExecStart='/usr/bin/php' '/var/www/social/bin/composer.phar' install 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'</code>
  
 ==== Timer ==== ==== Timer ====
  
-  * Every day at ''02:00:00''+  * Every day at ''03:00:00''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-up' && sudo systemctl status 'social-up' -l   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-up' && sudo systemctl status 'social-up' -l
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:00:00+OnCalendar=*-*-* 03:00:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 <code> <code>
 [Service] [Service]
-User=www-data +User=nginx 
-Group=www-data+Group=nginx
 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
 ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social' gc --aggressive --prune='all' ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social' gc --aggressive --prune='all'
Line 226: Line 285:
 ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' gc --aggressive --prune='all' ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' gc --aggressive --prune='all'
 ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' fsck --full --strict ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/social/addon' fsck --full --strict
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'</code>
  
 ==== Timer ==== ==== Timer ====
  
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:20:00''+  * ''01'' day of every month at ''03:20:00''
  
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-m.timer' --now+  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-m.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-m' && sudo systemctl status 'social-up' -l
  
 <code> <code>
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:20:00+OnCalendar=*-*-01 03:20:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
 WorkingDirectory=/var/www WorkingDirectory=/var/www
-ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/bin/tar" -cvzf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/friendica-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" "social"' +ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/tar" -czf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/friendica-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" "social"' 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'</code>
  
 === Timer === === Timer ===
  
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''02:50:00''+  * ''01'' day of every month at ''03:35:00''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-fb.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-fb' && sudo systemctl status 'social-fb' -l   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-fb.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-fb' && sudo systemctl status 'social-fb' -l
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 02:50:00+OnCalendar=*-*-01 03:35:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 === Database Auth === === Database Auth ===
  
-  sudo -'mysql' -e '/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' && sudo chmod '600' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica'+  sudo mkdir -'/var/lib/mysql/auth&& sudo -e '/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' && sudo chown -R 'mysql':'mysql' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' && sudo chmod '600' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' && sync
  
 <code> <code>
-[mysqldump]+[mariadb-dump]
 user=friendica user=friendica
 password=x</code> password=x</code>
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 Type=oneshot Type=oneshot
 WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mysql/tmp WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mysql/tmp
-ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/mysqldump' --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' --single-transaction 'friendica' -r '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql' +ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/mariadb-dump' --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' --single-transaction 'friendica' -r '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql' 
-ExecStart='/bin/gzip' -f '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql' +ExecStart='/usr/bin/gzip' -f '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql' 
-ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/bin/mv" "/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql.gz" "/home/CHANGEME/backups/friendica-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql.gz"' +ExecStart='/usr/bin/bash' -c '"/usr/bin/mv" "/var/lib/mysql/tmp/friendica.sql.gz" "/home/CHANGEME/backups/friendica-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql.gz"' 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code>+ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'</code>
  
 === Timer === === Timer ===
  
-  * Every day at ''02:15:00''+  * Every day at ''03:45:00''
  
   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-db' && sudo systemctl status 'social-db' -l   sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/social-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'social-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'social-db' && sudo systemctl status 'social-db' -l
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 [Timer] [Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 02:15:00+OnCalendar=*-*-* 03:45:00
 Persistent=true Persistent=true
  
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo systemctl stop nginx php7.4-fpm+  sudo systemctl stop nginx php-fpm
  
 ==== Backup Folder ==== ==== Backup Folder ====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo mysqldump --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' --single-transaction 'friendica' -r ~/'friendica-database-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.sql' && sync+  sudo mariadb-dump --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/friendica' --single-transaction 'friendica' -r ~/'friendica-database-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.sql' && sync
  
 ==== Start Services ==== ==== Start Services ====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo systemctl start nginx php7.4-fpm+  sudo systemctl start nginx php-fpm
  
 ===== Client ===== ===== Client =====
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 **** ****
  
-  scp espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' ~/'Downloads' && sync+  scp espionage724@192.168.1.152:~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' espionage724@192.168.1.152:~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' ~/'Downloads' && sync
  
 ====== Restore ====== ====== Restore ======
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 **** ****
  
-  scp ~/'Downloads/friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/friendica-database-'*'.sql' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~+  scp ~/'Downloads/friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/friendica-database-'*'.sql' espionage724@192.168.1.152:~
  
 ==== Remove Files ==== ==== Remove Files ====
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo systemctl stop nginx php7.4-fpm+  sudo systemctl stop nginx php-fpm
  
 ==== Remove Previous Folder ==== ==== Remove Previous Folder ====
Line 395: Line 454:
   sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/social'   sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/social'
  
-==== Restore friendica Folder ====+==== Restore Friendica Folder ====
  
 **** ****
  
-  cd '/var/www' && sudo tar -xvzf ~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' 'social' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/social' && cd ~ && sync+  cd '/var/www' && sudo tar -xvzf ~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' 'social' && sudo semanage fcontext --add --type 'httpd_sys_rw_content_t' '/var/www/social(/.*)?' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/var/www/social' && sudo chown -R 'nginx':'nginx' '/var/www/social' && cd ~ && sync
  
 ==== Drop Previous Database ==== ==== Drop Previous Database ====
  
-  sudo mysql+  sudo mariadb
  
   DROP DATABASE friendica;   DROP DATABASE friendica;
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 ==== Re-create Databases ==== ==== Re-create Databases ====
  
-  sudo mysql+  sudo mariadb
  
   CREATE DATABASE friendica;   CREATE DATABASE friendica;
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo mysql 'friendica' < ~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' && sync+  sudo mariadb 'friendica' < ~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' && sync
  
 ==== Reapply Permissions ==== ==== Reapply Permissions ====
  
-  sudo mysql+  sudo mariadb
  
   GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON friendica.* to 'friendica'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'x';   GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON friendica.* to 'friendica'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'x';
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 **** ****
  
-  sudo systemctl start nginx php7.4-fpm+  sudo systemctl start nginx php-fpm
  
 ==== Remove Backups ==== ==== Remove Backups ====
  
-  * Verify that friendica works before running+  * Verify that Friendica works before running
  
   rm ~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' && sync   rm ~/'friendica-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'friendica-database-'*'.sql' && sync
 +
/var/www/wiki/data/attic/servers/nginx/friendica.1587744644.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/04/24 12:10 by Sean Rhone