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servers:nginx:zenphoto [2019/12/15 10:31] – [PHP-FPM Socket] Sean Rhoneservers:nginx:zenphoto [2024/08/13 16:46] (current) – removed Sean Rhone
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-====== Information ====== 
  
-  * Zenphoto ((https://www.zenphoto.org/)) ((https://github.com/zenphoto/zenphoto)) 
-  * [[Information:Realm of Espionage]] 
-  * https://media.realmofespionage.xyz 
- 
-===== Prerequisites ===== 
- 
-  * [[distros:ubuntu_server|Ubuntu Server]] 
-  * [[servers:mariadb|MariaDB]] 
-  * [[servers:nginx_php_php-fpm|nginx + PHP + PHP-FPM]] 
-  * [[servers:nginx:lets_encrypt|Let's Encrypt]] 
- 
-====== Download Source ====== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/media' && sudo git clone --branch 'master' --depth '1' --recurse-submodules 'https://github.com/zenphoto/zenphoto.git' '/var/www/media' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/media' && sync 
- 
-====== Database ====== 
- 
-  sudo mysql 
- 
-  CREATE DATABASE zenphoto; 
- 
-  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zenphoto.* to 'zenphoto'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'x'; 
- 
-  FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 
- 
-  EXIT 
- 
-====== nginx + PHP-FPM Configuration ====== 
- 
-===== PHP-FPM Socket ===== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/media.conf' && sudo systemctl restart 'php7.2-fpm' 
- 
-<code> 
-[media] 
-user = www-data 
-group = www-data 
- 
-listen = /run/php/media.sock 
-listen.owner = www-data 
-listen.group = www-data 
-listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 
- 
-pm = dynamic 
-pm.max_children = 8 
-pm.start_servers = 3 
-pm.min_spare_servers = 2 
-pm.max_spare_servers = 4 
- 
-php_value[date.timezone] = "America/New_York" 
-php_value[upload_tmp_dir] = "/tmp" 
- 
-php_value[max_execution_time] = "300" 
-php_value[memory_limit] = "512M" 
-php_value[post_max_size] = "500M" 
-php_value[upload_max_filesize] = "500M" 
-php_value[max_file_uploads] = "100" 
- 
-php_value[session.save_handler] = "files" 
-php_value[session.save_path] = "/var/lib/php/sessions" 
-php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = "/var/lib/php/wsdlcache" 
-php_value[opcache.file_cache] = "/var/lib/php/opcache"</code> 
- 
-===== FastCGI ===== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/snippets/media.conf' 
- 
-<code> 
-# PHP-FPM 
-location ~ \.(php|phar)(/.*)?$ { 
-    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.(?:php|phar))(/.*)$; 
- 
-    fastcgi_intercept_errors on; 
-    fastcgi_index index.php; 
-    include fastcgi_params; 
-    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
-    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; 
-    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/media.sock; 
-}</code> 
- 
-===== Server Block ===== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/nginx/sites-available/media.conf' 
- 
-<code> 
-server { 
-    listen '443' 'ssl' 'http2'; 
-    server_name 'media.realmofespionage.xyz'; 
-    root '/var/www/media'; 
-    index 'index.php'; 
- 
-    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/media.conf'; 
-    include '/etc/nginx/snippets/headers.conf'; 
- 
-    client_max_body_size '500M'; 
- 
-    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' blob:" always; 
- 
-#    access_log  /var/log/nginx/media-access.log; 
-#    error_log  /var/log/nginx/media-error.log; 
- 
-    location / { 
-        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; 
-    } 
-}</code> 
- 
-==== Enable ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo rm -f '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/media.conf' && sudo ln -s '/etc/nginx/sites-available/media.conf' '/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/media.conf' && sudo systemctl reload 'nginx' && sync 
- 
-====== Initial Setup ====== 
- 
-===== UTF-8 Test ===== 
- 
-  * Zenphoto tests for a UTF8-compliant filesystem and expects the following file to exist 
- 
-  sudo -u 'www-data' touch '/var/www/media/zp-data/charset_tést' 
- 
-===== Site ===== 
- 
-  * https://media.realmofespionage.xyz 
- 
-====== Services ====== 
- 
-===== Updater ===== 
- 
-==== Service ==== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-up.service' 
- 
-<code> 
-[Service] 
-User=www-data 
-Group=www-data 
-Type=oneshot 
-WorkingDirectory=/var/www/media 
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/media' pull origin 'master' 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code> 
- 
-==== Timer ==== 
- 
-  * Every day at ''05:00:00'' 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'media-up.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'media-up' && sudo systemctl status 'media-up' -l 
- 
-<code> 
-[Unit] 
-Description=Zenphoto Updater 
-After=network-online.target 
-Wants=network-online.target 
- 
-[Timer] 
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 05:00:00 
-Persistent=true 
- 
-[Install] 
-WantedBy=timers.target</code> 
- 
-===== Maintenance ===== 
- 
-==== Service ==== 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-m.service' 
- 
-<code> 
-[Service] 
-User=www-data 
-Group=www-data 
-Type=oneshot 
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/media' gc --aggressive --prune='all' 
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/git' -C '/var/www/media' fsck --full --strict 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code> 
- 
-==== Timer ==== 
- 
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''05:20:00'' 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-m.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'media-m.timer' --now 
- 
-<code> 
-[Unit] 
-Description=Zenphoto Maintenance 
-After=network-online.target 
-Wants=network-online.target 
- 
-[Timer] 
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 05:20:00 
-Persistent=true 
- 
-[Install] 
-WantedBy=timers.target</code> 
- 
-===== Backup ===== 
- 
-==== Files ==== 
- 
-=== Service === 
- 
-  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-fb.service' && sudo sed -i 's/CHANGEME/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/media-fb.service' 
- 
-<code> 
-[Service] 
-Type=oneshot 
-WorkingDirectory=/var/www 
-ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/bin/tar" -cvzf "/home/CHANGEME/backups/zenphoto-files-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".tar.gz" "media"' 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code> 
- 
-=== Timer === 
- 
-  * ''01'' day of every month at ''05:50:00'' 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-fb.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'media-fb.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'media-fb' && sudo systemctl status 'media-fb' -l 
- 
-<code> 
-[Unit] 
-Description=Zenphoto Files Backup 
- 
-[Timer] 
-OnCalendar=*-*-01 05:50:00 
-Persistent=true 
- 
-[Install] 
-WantedBy=timers.target</code> 
- 
-==== Database ==== 
- 
-=== Database Auth === 
- 
-  sudo -u 'mysql' -e '/var/lib/mysql/auth/zenphoto' && sudo chmod '600' '/var/lib/mysql/auth/zenphoto' 
- 
-<code> 
-[mysqldump] 
-user=zenphoto 
-password=x</code> 
- 
-=== Service === 
- 
-  mkdir -p ~/'backups' && sudo -u 'mysql' mkdir -p '/var/lib/mysql/tmp' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-db.service' && sudo sed -i 's/'CHANGEME'/'$USER'/g' '/etc/systemd/system/media-db.service' 
- 
-<code> 
-[Service] 
-Type=oneshot 
-WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/mysql/tmp 
-ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/mysqldump' --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/zenphoto' --single-transaction 'zenphoto' -r '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/zenphoto.sql' 
-ExecStart='/bin/gzip' -f '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/zenphoto.sql' 
-ExecStart='/bin/bash' -c '"/bin/mv" "/var/lib/mysql/tmp/zenphoto.sql.gz" "/home/CHANGEME/backups/zenphoto-database-auto-"$$(date +%%Y-%%m-%%d)".sql.gz"' 
-ExecStartPost='/bin/sync'</code> 
- 
-=== Timer === 
- 
-  * Every day at ''05:15:00'' 
- 
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/media-db.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'media-db.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'media-db' && sudo systemctl status 'media-db' -l 
- 
-<code> 
-[Unit] 
-Description=Zenphoto Database Backup 
-After=mariadb.service 
- 
-[Timer] 
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 05:15:00 
-Persistent=true 
- 
-[Install] 
-WantedBy=timers.target</code> 
- 
-====== Backup ====== 
- 
-  * Create backup archive on server and transfer to client computer 
- 
-===== Server ===== 
- 
-==== Stop Services ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo systemctl stop nginx php7.2-fpm 
- 
-==== Backup Folder ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  cd '/var/www' && sudo tar -cvzf ~/'zenphoto-files-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.tar.gz' 'media' && cd ~ && sync 
- 
-==== Backup Database ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo mysqldump --defaults-extra-file='/var/lib/mysql/auth/zenphoto' --single-transaction 'zenphoto' -r ~/'zenphoto-database-manual-'$(date +%Y-%m-%d)'.sql' && sync 
- 
-==== Start Services ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo systemctl start nginx php7.2-fpm 
- 
-===== Client ===== 
- 
-==== Transfer Files To Client ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  scp espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'zenphoto-files-'*'.tar.gz' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~/'zenphoto-database-'*'.sql' ~/'Downloads' && sync 
- 
-====== Restore ====== 
- 
-===== Client ===== 
- 
-==== Uncompress Database ==== 
- 
-  * This is only needed if restoring an **automated** database backup ((manual doesn't gzip)) 
- 
-  gunzip ~/'Downloads/zenphoto-database-'*'.sql.gz' 
- 
-==== Transfer Files To Server ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  scp ~/'Downloads/zenphoto-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/zenphoto-database-'*'.sql' espionage724@192.168.1.153:~ 
- 
-==== Remove Files ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  rm -f ~/'Downloads/zenphoto-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'Downloads/zenphoto-database-'*'.sql' && sync 
- 
-===== Server ===== 
- 
-==== Stop Services ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo systemctl stop nginx php7.2-fpm 
- 
-==== Remove Previous Folder ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo rm -Rf '/var/www/media' 
- 
-==== Restore Zenphoto Folder ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  cd '/var/www' && sudo tar -xvzf ~/'zenphoto-files-'*'.tar.gz' 'media' && sudo chown -R 'www-data':'www-data' '/var/www/media' && cd ~ && sync 
- 
-==== Drop Previous Database ==== 
- 
-  sudo mysql 
- 
-  DROP DATABASE zenphoto; 
- 
-  FLUSH TABLES; 
- 
-  EXIT 
- 
-==== Re-create Databases ==== 
- 
-  sudo mysql 
- 
-  CREATE DATABASE zenphoto; 
- 
-  EXIT 
- 
-==== Restore Database ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo mysql 'zenphoto' < ~/'zenphoto-database-'*'.sql' && sync 
- 
-==== Reapply Permissions ==== 
- 
-  sudo mysql 
- 
-  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zenphoto.* to 'zenphoto'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'x'; 
- 
-  FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 
- 
-  EXIT 
- 
-==== Start Services ==== 
- 
-**** 
- 
-  sudo systemctl start nginx php7.2-fpm 
- 
-==== Remove Backups ==== 
- 
-  * Verify that Zenphoto works before running 
- 
-  rm ~/'zenphoto-files-'*'.tar.gz' ~/'zenphoto-database-'*'.sql' && sync 
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