bsd:freebsd_14.2_xfce
Table of Contents
Information
TODOs
- Joystick devd.conf
- PC speaker beep at log-in (thread)
- Solo U2F key and Firefox (thread)
- ZFS repair notes/commands
- Wargus with GOG files (works; wine gog install, no xpac 2nd extract), and UT99 with ChaosUT
- 720p 1080p desktop res change desktop launchers
- Wine
wine.bin
kill desktop launcher - Xfce Sticky Keys notification (thread)
- Android
adb
(post) - Spinesnap = Dell Latitude 5591 laptop 4)
- Android file transfers with MTP
- Keybase GUI (
keybase
pkg)
Download
FreeBSD-14.2-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img
Installation Notes
Partitioning
- ZFS
stripe
(1 NVMe)- Not forced 4K Sectors 5)
- GPT (BIOS+UEFI)
System Configuration
- [x]
local_unbound
- Everything else unchecked
System Hardening
- [x]
clear_tmp
- [x]
disable_syslogd
User
- Invite to other groups:
wheel
- Shell:
sh
Network
- DHCP or Static on Ethernet (
em0
) - DHCP on USB Tether (
ue0
)
Network
USB Tethering
- Might apply to any type of USB network device that shows up under
ue#
su -
sysrc ifconfig_ue0=SYNCDHCP
/etc/netstart
Time Sync
su -
ntpd -g -q
Update
FreeBSD
su -
freebsd-update fetch install
sync && reboot
pkg
su -
pkg update --force
pkg upgrade
Xorg
- 2024/11/29:
drm-61-kmod
failed to boot (post) - TODO:
gpu-firmware
seems auto-covered at install; check if it depends ondrm-kmod
su -
pkg install xorg 'drm-515-kmod' 'gpu-firmware-intel-kmod-kabylake'
pw groupmod video -m espionage724
sysrc kld_list+=i915kms
Xfce
su -
pkg install xfce
ee /etc/fstab
# Xfce proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
sysrc dbus_enable="YES"
echo '. /usr/local/etc/xdg/xfce4/xinitrc' > /home/espionage724/.xinitrc
chown espionage724:espionage724 /home/espionage724/.xinitrc
sync && reboot
Login
- Username → Password →
startx
startx
Software
Initial
su -
pkg install xdg-user-dirs filezilla firefox
XDG Dirs
- Done from regular user and not
su
exit
xdg-user-dirs-update --force
General
su -
pkg install evince-lite evolution foliate gbrainy gimp keepassxc libreoffice mate-calc mpv ristretto thunar-archive-plugin transmission-gtk xfce4-screensaver xfce4-screenshooter-plugin xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin android-tools aria2 cups en-freebsd-doc en-hunspell gnome-keyring gstreamer1-plugins-good gstreamer1-plugins-ugly gstreamer1-libav gtk-sharp30 htop icoutils libressl mesa-demos noto unar wget xarchiver xrandr yt-dlp
Chicago95
chicago95
Wine
wine wine-gecko wine-mono winetricks
Intel
libva-intel-driver
Games
- TODO: Joystick fix for
neverball
neverball xonotic
DevilutionX
devilutionx
Doomsday Engine
doomsday fluid-soundfont
FlightGear
flightgear flightgear-data
Tor Browser
tor-browser
Settings
Groups
operator
to allow general reboot/power-off
su -
pw groupmod 'operator' -m 'espionage724'
32-bit Wine
- Done from regular user and not
su
exit
'/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' update --force && '/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' upgrade
'/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' install wine mesa-dri gstreamer1-plugins-good gstreamer1-plugins-ugly gstreamer1-libav libressl
Xfce
Appearance
- TODO: Replace Greybird config with Chicago95's
- Style → Greybird
- Icons → elementary Xfce
- Fonts → Enable anti-aliasing → Uncheck and re-check for full check-mark
- Fonts → Rendering → Hinting: Slight
- Fonts → Rendering → Sub-pixel order: None
- Fonts → DPI → Uncheck
Custom DPI setting
008080
Panel 1
- Items → Add → Whisker Menu (move to beginning of Items and remove Applications Menu)
- Items → Status Tray Plugin → Fixed icon size (pixels):
16
Whisker Menu
- General → [x]
Show generic application names
- General → Uncheck
Show application descriptions
- General → Menu width:
425
- General → Menu height:
525
- General → Background opacity:
100
- Appearance → [x] Position search entry on bottom
- Appearance → [x] Position commands next to search entry
- Appearance → Profile: Hidden
- Appearance → Display: Icon and title
- Appearance → Display:
Start
- Commands → [x] Settings Manager, Lock Screen, Log Out, Restart, Shut Down (uncheck rest)
Window Buttons
- Appearance → Uncheck
Show flat buttons
- Appearance → Uncheck
Show handle
- Appearance → Sort order:
None, allow drag-and-drop
- Behaviour → Uncheck
Group windows by application
- Behaviour → Uncheck
Switch windows using the mouse wheel
Clock
- Custom Formats for Date, and Time
%a, %b %d
%l:%M %P
Power Manager
- Display →
Blank after
andPut to sleep after
: Never - Display → Switch off after: 5 minutes
Terminal
- General → Scrollback:
10000
- Appearance → [x] Use system font
- Appearance → Background → Transparent Background
0.80
Window Manager
- Style → Theme → Greybird-dark 6)
Window Manager Tweaks
- Compositor → Uncheck
Show shadows under popup windows
- Compositor → Uncheck
Show shadows under dock windows
- Compositor → Uncheck
Zoom desktop with mouse wheel
- Compositor → Opacity of window during move: 10 notches from right/Opaque
Xfce Screensaver
- Screensaver → Floating Xfce
- Screensaver → Regard the computer as idle after:
1
minutes - Lock Screen → Lock the screen after the screensaver is active for:
4
minutes - Lock Screen → Disable Session Status Messages
- Lock Screen → Disable User Switching
Keyboard
Behavior
- Repeat delay:
400
- Repeat speed:
30
Shortcuts
bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"
xfce4-terminal --title='FreeBSD Updater' --command "su - 'root' -c 'freebsd-update fetch install && pkg update --force && pkg upgrade && sync && echo 'Done' && sleep '3''"
xfce4-popup-whiskermenu
- Vol Up
mixer 'vol'='+5%' >> /dev/null 2>&1
- Vol Down
mixer 'vol'='-5%' >> /dev/null 2>&1
- Vol Mute
mixer 'vol'='mute=toggle' >> /dev/null 2>&1
Keys
- Listed respectively to above
- Ctrl + Alt + Z
- F6
- Super/Windows Key
loader.conf
Spinesnap
su -
ee '/boot/loader.conf'
kern.geom.label.disk_ident.enable="0" kern.geom.label.gptid.enable="0" cryptodev_load="YES" zfs_load="YES" autoboot_delay="2" hw.usb.no_boot_wait="1" hw.usb.usbhid.enable="1" hw.i915kms.modeset="1" hw.i915kms.fastboot="0" hw.i915kms.disable_power_well="0" hw.i915kms.enable_dc="0" hw.i915kms.enable_fbc="0" hw.i915kms.enable_psr="0" hw.i915kms.enable_psr2_sel_fetch="0" hw.i915kms.panel_use_ssc="0" hw.i915kms.nuclear_pageflip="1" hw.i915kms.enable_hangcheck="0" hw.i915kms.reset="0"
Unused
hw.acpi.osname="Windows 2017"
exec="gop set 0"
Boot Commands
- TODO: Under misc
boot
gop list
rc.conf
Spinesnap
su -
ee '/etc/rc.conf'
clear_tmp_enable="YES" syslogd_flags="-ss" hostname="Spinesnap" ifconfig_em0="inet 192.168.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0" defaultrouter="192.168.1.1" ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv" local_unbound_enable="YES" moused_nondefault_enable="NO" # Set dumpdev to "AUTO" to enable crash dumps, "NO" to disable dumpdev="NO" zfs_enable="YES" kld_list="i915kms" dbus_enable="YES" cupsd_enable="YES"
sysctl.conf
Spinesnap
- TODO: Device hint or devd.conf to change the epp state on AC/BAT states?
su -
ee '/etc/sysctl.conf'
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.epp=0
device.hints
Spinesnap
- For built-in speaker and 3.5mm headphone jack auto-switch
- Last tested: 2024/11/29
su -
ee '/boot/device.hints'
hint.hdac.0.cad0.nid20.config="as=1 seq=0" hint.hdac.0.cad0.nid33.config="as=1 seq=15 device=Headphones"
Network
local-unbound DNS
- Already done during install by
local_unbound
cat '/etc/rc.conf' | grep 'local_unbound_enable'
cat '/etc/resolv.conf'
su -
ee '/etc/resolv.conf'
nameserver 127.0.0.1 options edns0
Printer
CUPS
Printer
- Log-in as regular user (not
root
)
- Internet Printing Protocol (ipp)
- HP
- IPP Everywhere ™
- Output Mode: DeviceGray
- Duplex: DuplexNoTumble 9)
ipp://192.168.1.164/ipp/print
Kole
Game Controllers
- See Joystick
mpv
mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv' && ee ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf'
save-position-on-quit sub-auto=fuzzy force-window=yes profile=gpu-hq scale=ewa_lanczossharp cscale=ewa_lanczossharp video-sync=display-resample interpolation tscale=oversample hwdec=vaapi hwdec-codecs=all
OpenJDK
- 2024/11/25:
openjdk17
is a dependency forlibreoffice
su -
ee '/etc/fstab'
# OpenJDK fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0
mount | grep 'fdescfs on /dev/fd'
mount | grep 'procfs on /proc'
KeePassXC
Settings
- General → [ ] Load previous databases on startup
- Security → [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons
Database Password on Keyring
secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'
Secure Shell
- TODO
Drive Maintenance
ZFS
- TODO zfs_nas_format
Wine
- See Wine
Xorg
- xorg.conf Snippets (75Hz,
evdev
)
Full RGB HDMI
ee ~/'.xinitrc'
xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'Broadcast RGB' 'Full' xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'content type' 'Game' '.' '/usr/local/etc/xdg/xfce4/xinitrc'
Firefox
- See Firefox
Notable Folders and Commands
Font Cache
fc-cache -r -v
Drive Wipe
su -
gpart show
gpart destroy -F 'da1'
dd if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/da1' count='8096'
USB Flash Drive
su -
camcontrol devlist
dmesg | grep 'ugen'
usbconfig -d '/dev/ugen0.6' power_off
User/Group
awk -F":" '{print $1}' /etc/passwd
awk -F":" '{print $1}' /etc/group
su -
pw userdel 'x' -r
pw groupdel 'x'
pkg
x
is a package name
pkg info -l x
pkg autoremove
Erase Command History
- Log-out of Xfce (pre-
startx
/tty)
rm -f ~/'.sh_history' & exit
Handbook
pkg info -l 'en-freebsd-doc'
gio open '/usr/local/share/doc/freebsd/en/books/handbook'
CPU Frequency
su - root -c "sysctl 'dev.cpu.0.freq' 'dev.cpu.1.freq' 'dev.cpu.2.freq' 'dev.cpu.3.freq' 'dev.cpu.4.freq' 'dev.cpu.5.freq' 'dev.cpu.6.freq' 'dev.cpu.7.freq'"
Time Sync
su - root -c 'ntpd -g -q'
Network Restart
su -
'/etc/netstart'
service 'netif' restart
hw-probe
Crashdump Clean-up
rm -fv ~/*'.core'
Xfce Settings Reset
rm -fv ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/displays.xml'
gio open ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml'
gio open ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf'
Audio Output Switch
mixer -a
echo ' Headphones ' && mixer -d 'pcm1' -f '/dev/mixer1'
echo ' Onboard ' && mixer -d 'pcm0' -f '/dev/mixer0'
GeoClue Test
'/usr/local/libexec/geoclue-2.0/demos/where-am-i'
Single-user ZFS RW
zfs readonly=off zroot/ROOT/default
Logs
newsyslog -v -CC -N
cat '/dev/null' > '/var/log/all.log'
cat '/dev/null' > '/var/log/Xorg.0.log'
gio open '/var/log'
ls -la '/var/log'
syslog.conf
all.log
Enable
- Uncomment
su -
ee '/etc/syslog.conf'
#*.* /var/log/all.log
Permissions
su -
touch '/var/log/all.log' && chmod '600' '/var/log/all.log'
View
su -
ee '/var/log/all.log'
Other Files/Paths
- TODO
4)
Intel UHD 630, no TB, no dGPU
5)
PM9A1
only supports 512e6)
Greybird themes makes window borders tiny for mouse grab; Alt + Right-click hold-and-drag works nicely, thread
7)
window dragging is notably laggy with compositor enabled
8)
when set from a USB keyboard, requires
hw.usb.usbhid.enable=1
9)
presumably double-sided printing, flip-on-long-edge
/usr/local/www/wiki/data/pages/bsd/freebsd_14.2_xfce.txt · Last modified: by Sean Rhone