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bsd:freebsd_14.2_xfce

Information

  • FreeBSD 1)
  • 14.2-RELEASE 2)
  • Xfce 3)

TODOs

  • Joystick devd.conf
  • PC speaker beep at log-in (thread)
  • Solo U2F key and Firefox (thread)
  • ZFS repair notes/commands
  • Wargus with GOG files (works; wine gog install, :?: no xpac 2nd extract), and UT99 with ChaosUT
  • 720p 1080p desktop res change desktop launchers
  • Wine wine.bin kill desktop launcher
  • Xfce Sticky Keys notification (thread)
  • Android adb (post)
  • Spinesnap = Dell Latitude 5591 laptop 4)
  • Android file transfers with MTP
  • Keybase GUI (keybase pkg)

Download

Installation Notes

Partitioning

  • ZFS
  • stripe (1 NVMe)
  • :!: Not forced 4K Sectors 5)
  • GPT (BIOS+UEFI)

System Configuration

  • [x] local_unbound
  • Everything else unchecked

System Hardening

  • [x] clear_tmp
  • [x] disable_syslogd

User

  • Invite to other groups: wheel
  • Shell: sh

Network

  • DHCP or Static on Ethernet (em0)
  • DHCP on USB Tether (ue0)

Network

USB Tethering

su -
sysrc ifconfig_ue0=SYNCDHCP
/etc/netstart

Time Sync

su -
ntpd -g -q

Update

FreeBSD

pkg

su -
pkg update --force
pkg upgrade

Xorg

su -
pkg install xorg 'drm-515-kmod' 'gpu-firmware-intel-kmod-kabylake'
pw groupmod video -m espionage724
sysrc kld_list+=i915kms

Xfce

su -
pkg install xfce
ee /etc/fstab
# Xfce
proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
sysrc dbus_enable="YES"
echo '. /usr/local/etc/xdg/xfce4/xinitrc' > /home/espionage724/.xinitrc
chown espionage724:espionage724 /home/espionage724/.xinitrc
sync && reboot

Login

  • Username → Password → startx
startx

Software

Initial

su -
pkg install xdg-user-dirs filezilla firefox

XDG Dirs

  • :!: Done from regular user and not su
exit
xdg-user-dirs-update --force

General

su -
pkg install evince-lite evolution foliate gbrainy gimp keepassxc libreoffice mate-calc mpv ristretto thunar-archive-plugin transmission-gtk xfce4-screensaver xfce4-screenshooter-plugin xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin android-tools aria2 cups en-freebsd-doc en-hunspell gnome-keyring gstreamer1-plugins-good gstreamer1-plugins-ugly gstreamer1-libav gtk-sharp30 htop icoutils libressl mesa-demos noto unar wget xarchiver xrandr yt-dlp 

Chicago95

Wine

Intel

libva-intel-driver

Games

  • TODO: Joystick fix for neverball
neverball xonotic

DevilutionX

devilutionx

Doomsday Engine

doomsday fluid-soundfont

FlightGear

Tor Browser

tor-browser

Settings

Groups

  • operator to allow general reboot/power-off
su -
pw groupmod 'operator' -m 'espionage724'

32-bit Wine

  • :!: Done from regular user and not su
exit
'/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' update --force && '/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' upgrade
'/usr/local/share/wine/pkg32.sh' install wine mesa-dri gstreamer1-plugins-good gstreamer1-plugins-ugly gstreamer1-libav libressl

Xfce

Appearance

  • TODO: Replace Greybird config with Chicago95's
  • Style → Greybird
  • Icons → elementary Xfce
  • Fonts → Enable anti-aliasing → Uncheck and re-check for full check-mark
  • Fonts → Rendering → Hinting: Slight
  • Fonts → Rendering → Sub-pixel order: None
  • Fonts → DPI → Uncheck Custom DPI setting
008080

Panel 1

  • Items → Add → Whisker Menu (move to beginning of Items and remove Applications Menu)
  • Items → Status Tray Plugin → Fixed icon size (pixels): 16

Whisker Menu

  • General → [x] Show generic application names
  • General → Uncheck Show application descriptions
  • General → Menu width: 425
  • General → Menu height: 525
  • General → Background opacity: 100
  • Appearance → [x] Position search entry on bottom
  • Appearance → [x] Position commands next to search entry
  • Appearance → Profile: Hidden
  • Appearance → Display: Icon and title
  • Appearance → Display: Start
  • Commands → [x] Settings Manager, Lock Screen, Log Out, Restart, Shut Down (uncheck rest)

Window Buttons

  • Appearance → Uncheck Show flat buttons
  • Appearance → Uncheck Show handle
  • Appearance → Sort order: None, allow drag-and-drop
  • Behaviour → Uncheck Group windows by application
  • Behaviour → Uncheck Switch windows using the mouse wheel

Clock

  • Custom Formats for Date, and Time
%a, %b %d
%l:%M %P

Power Manager

  • Display → Blank after and Put to sleep after: Never
  • Display → Switch off after: 5 minutes

Terminal

  • General → Scrollback: 10000
  • Appearance → [x] Use system font
  • Appearance → Background → Transparent Background 0.80

Window Manager

  • Style → Theme → Greybird-dark 6)

Window Manager Tweaks

  • Compositor → Uncheck Show shadows under popup windows
  • Compositor → Uncheck Show shadows under dock windows
  • Compositor → Uncheck Zoom desktop with mouse wheel
  • Compositor → Opacity of window during move: 10 notches from right/Opaque

Xfce Screensaver

  • Screensaver → Floating Xfce
  • Screensaver → Regard the computer as idle after: 1 minutes
  • Lock Screen → Lock the screen after the screensaver is active for: 4 minutes
  • Lock Screen → Disable Session Status Messages
  • Lock Screen → Disable User Switching

Keyboard

Behavior

  • Repeat delay: 400
  • Repeat speed: 30

Shortcuts

bash -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"
xfce4-terminal --title='FreeBSD Updater' --command "su - 'root' -c 'freebsd-update fetch install && pkg update --force && pkg upgrade && sync && echo 'Done' && sleep '3''"
xfce4-popup-whiskermenu
  • Vol Up
mixer 'vol'='+5%' >> /dev/null 2>&1
  • Vol Down
mixer 'vol'='-5%' >> /dev/null 2>&1
  • Vol Mute
mixer 'vol'='mute=toggle' >> /dev/null 2>&1

Keys

  • Listed respectively to above
  • Ctrl + Alt + Z
  • F6
  • Super/Windows Key
  • mixer commands bound to AudioRaiseVolume, AudioLowerVolume, and Audio Mute 8)

loader.conf

Spinesnap

su -
ee '/boot/loader.conf'
kern.geom.label.disk_ident.enable="0"
kern.geom.label.gptid.enable="0"
cryptodev_load="YES"
zfs_load="YES"
autoboot_delay="2"
hw.usb.no_boot_wait="1"
hw.usb.usbhid.enable="1"
hw.i915kms.modeset="1"
hw.i915kms.fastboot="0"
hw.i915kms.disable_power_well="0"
hw.i915kms.enable_dc="0"
hw.i915kms.enable_fbc="0"
hw.i915kms.enable_psr="0"
hw.i915kms.enable_psr2_sel_fetch="0"
hw.i915kms.panel_use_ssc="0"
hw.i915kms.nuclear_pageflip="1"
hw.i915kms.enable_hangcheck="0"
hw.i915kms.reset="0"

Unused

hw.acpi.osname="Windows 2017"
exec="gop set 0"

Boot Commands

  • TODO: Under misc
boot
gop list

rc.conf

Spinesnap

su -
ee '/etc/rc.conf'
clear_tmp_enable="YES"
syslogd_flags="-ss"
hostname="Spinesnap"
ifconfig_em0="inet 192.168.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0"
defaultrouter="192.168.1.1"
ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv"
local_unbound_enable="YES"
moused_nondefault_enable="NO"
# Set dumpdev to "AUTO" to enable crash dumps, "NO" to disable
dumpdev="NO"
zfs_enable="YES"
kld_list="i915kms"
dbus_enable="YES"
cupsd_enable="YES"

sysctl.conf

Spinesnap

su -
ee '/etc/sysctl.conf'
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.epp=0

device.hints

Spinesnap

  • For built-in speaker and 3.5mm headphone jack auto-switch
  • Last tested: 2024/11/29
su -
ee '/boot/device.hints'
hint.hdac.0.cad0.nid20.config="as=1 seq=0"
hint.hdac.0.cad0.nid33.config="as=1 seq=15 device=Headphones"

Network

local-unbound DNS

cat '/etc/rc.conf' | grep 'local_unbound_enable'
cat '/etc/resolv.conf'
su -
ee '/etc/resolv.conf'
nameserver 127.0.0.1
options edns0

Printer

CUPS

su -
sysrc cupsd_enable="YES"
service 'cupsd' start

Printer

  • Internet Printing Protocol (ipp)
  • HP
  • IPP Everywhere ™
  • Output Mode: DeviceGray
  • Duplex: DuplexNoTumble 9)
ipp://192.168.1.164/ipp/print
Kole

Game Controllers

mpv

mkdir -p ~/'.config/mpv' && ee ~/'.config/mpv/mpv.conf'
save-position-on-quit
sub-auto=fuzzy
force-window=yes
profile=gpu-hq
scale=ewa_lanczossharp
cscale=ewa_lanczossharp
video-sync=display-resample
interpolation
tscale=oversample
hwdec=vaapi
hwdec-codecs=all

OpenJDK

  • 2024/11/25: openjdk17 is a dependency for libreoffice
su -
ee '/etc/fstab'
# OpenJDK
fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0
mount | grep 'fdescfs on /dev/fd'
mount | grep 'procfs on /proc'

KeePassXC

Settings

  • General → [ ] Load previous databases on startup
  • Security → [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons

Database Password on Keyring

secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'

Secure Shell

  • TODO

Drive Maintenance

ZFS

Wine

Xorg

Full RGB HDMI

ee ~/'.xinitrc'
xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'Broadcast RGB' 'Full'
xrandr --output 'HDMI-1' --set 'content type' 'Game'
'.' '/usr/local/etc/xdg/xfce4/xinitrc'

Firefox

Notable Folders and Commands

Font Cache

fc-cache -r -v

Drive Wipe

su -
gpart show
gpart destroy -F 'da1'
dd if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/da1' count='8096'

USB Flash Drive

su -
camcontrol devlist
dmesg | grep 'ugen'
usbconfig -d '/dev/ugen0.6' power_off

User/Group

awk -F":" '{print $1}' /etc/passwd
awk -F":" '{print $1}' /etc/group
su -
pw userdel 'x' -r
pw groupdel 'x'

pkg

  • x is a package name
pkg info -l x
pkg autoremove

Erase Command History

  • Log-out of Xfce (pre-startx/tty)
rm -f ~/'.sh_history' & exit

Handbook

pkg info -l 'en-freebsd-doc'
gio open '/usr/local/share/doc/freebsd/en/books/handbook'

CPU Frequency

su - root -c "sysctl 'dev.cpu.0.freq' 'dev.cpu.1.freq' 'dev.cpu.2.freq' 'dev.cpu.3.freq' 'dev.cpu.4.freq' 'dev.cpu.5.freq' 'dev.cpu.6.freq' 'dev.cpu.7.freq'"

Time Sync

su - root -c 'ntpd -g -q'

Network Restart

su -
'/etc/netstart'
service 'netif' restart

hw-probe

su -
pkg install 'hw-probe'
hw-probe -all -upload

Crashdump Clean-up

rm -fv ~/*'.core'

Xfce Settings Reset

rm -fv ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/displays.xml'
gio open ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml'
gio open ~/'.config/xfce4/xfconf'

Audio Output Switch

mixer -a
echo ' Headphones ' && mixer -d 'pcm1' -f '/dev/mixer1'
echo ' Onboard ' && mixer -d 'pcm0' -f '/dev/mixer0'

GeoClue Test

'/usr/local/libexec/geoclue-2.0/demos/where-am-i'

Single-user ZFS RW

Logs

newsyslog -v -CC -N
cat '/dev/null' > '/var/log/all.log'
cat '/dev/null' > '/var/log/Xorg.0.log'
gio open '/var/log'
ls -la '/var/log'

syslog.conf

all.log

Enable
  • Uncomment
su -
ee '/etc/syslog.conf'
#*.*                                            /var/log/all.log
Permissions
su -
touch '/var/log/all.log' && chmod '600' '/var/log/all.log'
View
su -
ee '/var/log/all.log'

Other Files/Paths

  • TODO
4)
Intel UHD 630, no TB, no dGPU
5)
PM9A1 only supports 512e
6)
Greybird themes makes window borders tiny for mouse grab; Alt + Right-click hold-and-drag works nicely, thread
7)
window dragging is notably laggy with compositor enabled
8)
when set from a USB keyboard, requires hw.usb.usbhid.enable=1
9)
presumably double-sided printing, flip-on-long-edge
/usr/local/www/wiki/data/pages/bsd/freebsd_14.2_xfce.txt · Last modified: by Sean Rhone