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This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- distros:fedora_server [2023/09/13 05:37] – [Installation Notes] Sean Rhone
+++ distros:fedora_server [2024/08/13 17:03] (current) – removed Sean Rhone
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== Information ======
-  * Fedora Server ((https://getfedora.org/en/server))
-  * 38
-====== Download ======
-  * https://getfedora.org/en/server/download
-====== Installation Notes ======
-  * TODO, keep Fedora Server selected, check Headless Tools, switch to ext4 but keep eyes on XFS development after maintainer ordeal
-====== HOSTS ======
-  * https://github.com/StevenBlack/hosts/
-  * Unified hosts + fakenews + gambling + porn + social
-===== Initial =====
-  * Only run once
-  ls '/etc/hosts~' || wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts' && sudo cp --backup '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync
-===== Update =====
-****
-  ls '/etc/hosts~' && wget -O '/tmp/hosts-tmp' 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/StevenBlack/hosts/master/alternates/fakenews-gambling-porn-social/hosts' && sudo mv --force '/tmp/hosts-tmp' '/etc/hosts' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts' && sync
-===== Restore Backup =====
-****
-  ls '/etc/hosts~' && sudo restorecon -F -I -R '/etc/hosts~' && sudo mv --force '/etc/hosts~' '/etc/hosts' && sync
-====== DNF ======
-  * Disables Delta RPMs with ''deltarpm=false''
-  echo 'deltarpm=false' | sudo tee --append '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf' | grep 'deltarpm=false'
-  sudo -e '/etc/dnf/dnf.conf'
-====== Software ======
-===== Update =====
-  * :!: See [[distros:fedora_workstation_gnome#dnf_autoremove_fix]] if ''dnf autoremove'' fails
-  sudo dnf autoremove -y && sudo dnf distro-sync -y && sync
-===== Firmware =====
-****
-  sudo fwupdmgr refresh --force && sudo fwupdmgr update --verbose
-===== GNU nano =====
-  * Installs ''nano''
-  * Sets ''VISUAL'' and ''EDITOR'' to ''nano'' via environment variable
-  * Sets ''nowrap'' for current user
-  sudo dnf install 'nano' -y && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc'
-===== General =====
-  sudo dnf install irqbalance aria2 binutils hdparm htop kernel-tools lm_sensors openssl1.1 p7zip p7zip-plugins unar wget
-  policycoreutils-devel
-====== Settings ======
-===== Laptop Server =====
-  * This tells ''systemd'' to ignore Lid close events and prevents system suspend ((2023/07/14: Oak was changed from a Phenom II X4 desktop to a X230 laptop; no more NAS but it was rarely-used and I have external drives))
-  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d' && echo -e "[Login]\nHandleLidSwitch=ignore" | sudo tee '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf' > '/dev/null'
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/99-laptop-server.conf'
-===== Network =====
-  * Use systemd-resolved for DNS as it caches
-==== NetworkManager ====
-  * TODO: NetworkManager CLI
-<code>127.0.0.1</code>
-<code>::1</code>
-==== systemd-resolved ====
-  sudo mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d' && sudo -e '/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/99-dns-over-tls.conf'
-<code>
-[Resolve]
-DNS=1.1.1.2#security.cloudflare-dns.com 1.0.0.2#security.cloudflare-dns.com 2606:4700:4700::1112#security.cloudflare-dns.com 2606:4700:4700::1002#security.cloudflare-dns.com
-DNSOverTLS=yes</code>
-===== Kernel Options =====
-==== Magic SysRq key ====
-  * https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysrq.html
-  echo 'kernel.sysrq = 1' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf'
-==== Swappiness ====
-****
-  echo 'vm.swappiness = 0' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf'
-===== Dracut =====
-  * System-specific boot optimization
-  * :!: Be sure to undo this if planning on booting the same disk install on different hardware, notably for servers
-  * :!: This may become deprecated with ''systemd-boot'' and F39
-  sudo -e '/etc/dracut.conf.d/99-custom.conf' && sudo dracut --force --regenerate-all
-<code>
-compress="cat"
-do_strip="yes"
-aggressive_strip="yes"
-hostonly="yes"
-hostonly_mode="strict"
-fileloglvl="0"
-sysloglvl="0"
-stdloglvl="0"</code>
-==== Undo ====
-****
-  sudo rm -f '/etc/dracut.conf.d/99-custom.conf' && sudo dracut --force --regenerate-all && sync
-===== GRUB =====
-==== Config ====
-  * :!: [[notes:kernel_parameters|More Kernel Parameters]]
-  * Add commands within ''args''
-  sudo grubby --update-kernel='ALL' --args=''
-===== Hostname =====
-  * Change ''x'' to computer name
-  hostnamectl set-hostname 'x'
-===== lm_sensors =====
-  sudo sensors-detect --auto
-  sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors'
-===== Secure Shell =====
-  * See [[clients:secure_shell|Client]] notes to generate/restore public key
-===== Drive Maintenance =====
-==== Trim ====
-****
-  sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l
-===== UTC =====
-  * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/System_time#Time_standard|System time - ArchWiki]]
-  * Set RTC to UTC
-  * :!: Needed if Windows is installed first
-  * :!: Windows should also be set to UTC
-  sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0'
-==== Verify ====
-****
-  timedatectl | grep local
-====== Automatic Updates ======
-===== Service =====
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.service'
-<code>
-[Service]
-Type=oneshot
-ExecStartPre='/usr/bin/dnf' clean 'all'
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' distro-sync -y
-ExecStart='/usr/bin/dnf' autoremove -y
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/sync'
-ExecStartPost='/usr/bin/systemctl' reboot</code>
-===== Timer =====
-  * 06:10 Kraityn
-  * 06:20 Alira
-  * 06:30 Oak
-  sudo -e '/etc/systemd/system/fedora-up.timer' && sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable 'fedora-up.timer' --now
-<code>
-[Unit]
-Description=Software Package Maintenance and Updater
-After=network-online.target
-Wants=network-online.target
-[Timer]
-OnCalendar=*-*-* 06:30:00
-Persistent=true
-[Install]
-WantedBy=timers.target</code>
-====== Notable Folders and Commands ======
-  * See [[notes:misc_linux]]
-===== Firewalld =====
-  * See [[notes:misc_linux#firewalld|Firewalld notes]]