• Microsoft Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC
• Version 21H2 (OS Build 19044.7058)

• Quick Commands
• Env PATH Variables
• misc
• System Error Codes (0-499+)
• Windows Update error codes
• http://redeem.microsoft.com/ (TODO: Put somewhere else)
• GitHub Batch Files

• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/devtest/bcdedit--set (older rev)
• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/remote/frame-rate-limited-to-30-fps (60 FPS RDP)
• https://ss64.com/nt/title.html (TITLE in batch files)
• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-lanmanserver
• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-privacy
• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-10/deployment/compatibility/compatibility-fixes-for-windows-8-windows-7-and-windows-vista
• https://forums.overclockers.co.uk/threads/windows-disabling-network-throttling.18558659/#post-25335538

• Windows 10 21H2 Cumulative Updates - Microsoft Update Catalog
• KB5014032 2022-05 SSU is required before the latest CU

"notepad.exe" "%UserProfile%\Desktop\Maintenance.bat"

@echo off

TITLE Maintenance
CD "%Temp%"

:: Disk Cleanup Set-up
"%SystemRoot%\System32\cleanmgr.exe" /sageset:9999

:: System File Check, Cleanup, and Repair
"%SystemRoot%\System32\Dism.exe" /online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup /ResetBase /RestoreHealth
"%SystemRoot%\System32\sfc.exe" /scannow

:: Disk Cleanup
"%SystemRoot%\System32\cleanmgr.exe" /sagerun:9999

:: Volume Shadow Copy
"%SystemRoot%\System32\vssadmin.exe" Delete Shadows /All

:: USN Change Journal
"%SystemRoot%\System32\fsutil.exe" usn deleteJournal /D "%SystemDrive%"

:: .NET Framework 4
"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe" update /force /queue
"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe" update /force /queue
"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe" executequeueditems
"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\ngen.exe" executequeueditems

PAUSE
"%SystemRoot%\System32\taskkill.exe" /F /IM "explorer.exe"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\timeout.exe" /T "2" /NOBREAK

:: Icon Cache
DEL /F /Q "%LocalAppData%\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer\"*".db"
DEL /F /Q "%UserProfile%\AppData\Local\IconCache.db"

:: Shader Cache
DEL /F /Q "%LocalAppData%\D3DSCache\*"
DEL /F /Q "%UserProfile%\AppData\LocalLow\Intel\ShaderCache\*"

:: Temp Dirs
DEL /F /Q "%LocalAppData%\Temp\*"
DEL /F /Q "%SystemRoot%\Temp\*"

TIMEOUT /T "2" /NOBREAK
START explorer.exe

:: Defrag/Trim
PAUSE
"%SystemRoot%\System32\Defrag.exe" /AllVolumes /Defrag /TierOptimize /SlabConsolidate /Retrim /Optimize /PrintProgress /Verbose /NormalPriority

PAUSE

:: End

"%SystemRoot%\System32\notepad.exe" "%UserProfile%\Downloads\Remove Intel Microcode.bat"

@echo off

CD "%Temp%"

"%SystemRoot%\System32\takeown.exe /F "%SystemRoot%\System32\mcupdate_GenuineIntel.dll"
"%SystemRoot%\System32\icacls.exe" "%SystemRoot%\System32\mcupdate_GenuineIntel.dll" /grant "Administrators:F"
DEL /Q "%SystemRoot%\System32\mcupdate_GenuineIntel.dll"

:: End

"%UserProfile%\Downloads\Remove Intel Microcode.bat"

"%SystemRoot%\System32\notepad.exe" "%UserProfile%\Documents\Alira (LAN).rdp"

full address:s:192.168.1.152
redirectprinters:i:0
redirectcomports:i:0
redirectsmartcards:i:0
redirectwebauthn:i:0
redirectclipboard:i:1
redirectposdevices:i:0

"%SystemRoot%\explorer.exe" "%AppData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Accessories"

"%UserProfile%\Documents\Alira (LAN).rdp"

Alira

"bcdedit.exe" /set "disabledynamictick" "Yes"

"bcdedit.exe" /set "nx" "AlwaysOff"

"bcdedit.exe" /debug "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /bootdebug "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /ems "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /event "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /set "hypervisorlaunchtype" "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /set "hypervisordebug" "Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /set "vsmlaunchtype" Off"

"bcdedit.exe" /set "pae" "ForceDisable"

• Edge Tweaks

"powercfg.exe" /HIBERNATE "OFF"

"powercfg.exe" /DUPLICATESCHEME "e9a42b02-d5df-448d-aa00-03f14749eb61"

"powercfg.exe" /Qh

• Notes

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System" /v "AllowClipboardHistory" /t REG_DWORD /d "0" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Search" /v "AllowCortana" /t REG_DWORD /d "0" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\GameDVR" /v "AllowgameDVR" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "0" /f

• Directly shows password prompt

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Personalization" /v "NoLockScreen" /t REG_DWORD /d "1" /f

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Personalization" /v "NoLockScreen" /t REG_DWORD /d "0" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\InputPersonalization" /v "AllowInputPersonalization" /t REG_DWORD /d "0" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.jpg" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.jpeg" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.gif" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.png" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.bmp" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.tiff" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\.ico" /ve /t "REG_SZ" /d "PhotoViewer.FileAssoc.Tiff" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services" /v "fDenyTSConnections" /t REG_DWORD /d "1" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System" /v "EnableCdp" /t REG_DWORD /d "0" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\SystemRestore" /v "DisableSR " /t "REG_DWORD" /d "1" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\DataCollection" /v "AllowTelemetry" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "0" /f

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v "EnableLUA" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "0" /f

• https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/security-foundations/certification/fips-140-validation

"%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe" ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FipsAlgorithmPolicy" /v "Enabled" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "1" /f

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -Command "$md5 = New-Object -TypeName 'System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider'"

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer" /v "HubMode" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "1" /f

"%SystemRoot%\System32\sc.exe" stop "WSearch" & "%SystemRoot%\System32\sc.exe" config "WSearch" "start=disabled"

"%SystemRoot%\System32\Dism.exe" /Online /Disable-Feature /FeatureName:"SearchEngine-Client-Package" /Remove

reg add "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced" /v "NavPaneShowAllFolders" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "1" /f

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v "VerboseStatus" /t REG_DWORD /d "1" /f

• https://steamcommunity.com/app/227600/discussions/0/864979008327344181/
• https://www.pcgamingwiki.com/wiki/Glossary:Frame_rate_(FPS)#Force_games_to_use_a_custom_refresh_rate

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw" /v "ForceRefreshRate" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "152" /reg:64 /f

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw" /v "ForceRefreshRate" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "152" /reg:32 /f

"%SystemRoot%\System32\notepad.exe" "%UserProfile%\Downloads\Install Microsoft Store.bat"

@echo off

TITLE Install Microsoft Store
CD "%Temp%"

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WSReset.exe" -i
"%SystemRoot%\System32\timeout.exe" /T "20" /NOBREAK

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WSReset.exe" -i

EXIT /B

:: End

"%UserProfile%\Downloads\Install Microsoft Store.bat"

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WinSAT.exe" "formal" -restart "clean" -v

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WinSAT.exe" forgethistory

"%SystemRoot%\System32\WinSAT.exe" query

• Change D:\ to install media drive if necessary

Dism /online /enable-feature /featurename:"NetFX3" /All /Source:"D:\sources\sxs" /LimitAccess

• To be done after a proper driver is manually installed
• This ensures Windows Update nor anything else can replace installed drivers for specific devices unattended
• Additional entries need to add a new number (the value after /v)
• The device ID can be acquired from Device Manager and should be pasted as-is (no extra slashes)

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\DeviceInstall\Restrictions" /v "DenyDeviceIDs" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "1" /f

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\DeviceInstall\Restrictions" /v "DenyDeviceIDsRetroactive" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "0" /f

• Do not copy/paste these as-is; only here for reference
• Adjust to specific devices as-needed

reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\DeviceInstall\Restrictions\DenyDeviceIDs" /v "#" /t "REG_SZ" /d "PCI\VEN_XXXX&DEV_XXXX&SUBSYS_XXXXXXXX&REV_XX" /f

reg delete "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\DeviceInstall\Restrictions\DenyDeviceIDs" /v "#" /f

"%SystemRoot%\explorer.exe" "%AppData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools"

"%CommonProgramFiles%\microsoft shared\ClickToRun\OfficeC2RClient.exe" /update "user" forceappshutdown="True" displaylevel="True"

Update Office

• Notes

• More Programs

• https://www.7-zip.org/download.html

• USB Driver
• platform-tools

• https://github.com/aria2/aria2/releases

• https://sourceforge.net/projects/brainworkshop/files/brainworkshop/

• Only available on LTSB/LTSC

"%SystemRoot%\System32\win32calc.exe"

• https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/confirmation.aspx?id=8109

• https://www.firefox.com/en-US/download/all/desktop-esr/win64-msi/en-US/
• https://www.firefox.com/en-US/download/all/

• Settings

REG ADD "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers" /v "%ProgramFiles%\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" /t "REG_SZ" /d "~ HIGHDPIAWARE" /f

• https://www.thunderbird.net/en-US/thunderbird/all/

• https://www.gimp.org/downloads

• Install for me only (recommended)
• Compact installation (no components)
• Launch → Create → [ ] Show on Start

• https://keepassxc.org/download#windows

• https://www.libreoffice.org/download/download/

• [ ] Use a Java runtime

• https://cdn.kde.org/ci-builds/graphics/okular/master/windows/

• https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/releases

• https://github.com/obsproject/obs-studio/releases

• https://www.qbittorrent.org/download

• https://forums.mydigitallife.net/threads/repack-visual-c-redistributable-runtimes-2025-10-17.76588/

• https://download.videolan.org/pub/videolan/vlc/last/win64/
• https://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-windows.html

• https://vulkan.lunarg.com/sdk/home

• https://download.battle.net/en-us/?product=bnetdesk
• Older exe (no SSL)
• TODO: battle_net_client

• https://steamcdn-a.akamaihd.net/client/installer/SteamSetup.exe
• See Game Launch Flags

• Disable: Settings → Interface → Enable GPU accelerated rendering in web views

"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Steam\steam.exe" -silent -nocrashmonitor -cef-single-process -cef-disable-breakpad

Steam (min)

• See Drivers for more URLs

• https://www.dell.com/support/home/en-us/drivers/driversdetails?driverid=r0jhr&oscode=w764&productcode=precision-m6500
• 9.1.1.1025

• https://www.amd.com/en/support/downloads/drivers.html/graphics/firepro/firepro-mobility-series/firepro-m7820-mobility.html
• amdcleanuputility.exe

• Dell Latitude 5591 - Support and BIOS Updates

• EPOMAKER x LEOBOG Hi75

• https://epomaker.com/blogs/firmware/epomaker-x-leobog-hi75-firmware
• https://epomaker.com/blogs/software/epomaker-x-leobog-hi75-driver

• ATTACK SHARK R6

"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge_proxy.exe" --app="https://www.xvalleyinno.top/AttackShark/#/project/items"

"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge_proxy.exe" --app="https://cn.attackshark.pro/WebDriven/index.html#/project/items"

• Last tested: 17.7.1.1010 ¹⁾

• I219-LM Gigabit
• Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (7) I219-LM (rev 10) ²⁾
• TODO: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/19814/ethernet-cmdlets-for-microsoft-windows-for-powershell.html

• Intel Download Center
• Last tested: Wired_driver_30.5_x64.zip

• AX210
• Last tested: WiFi-23.170.0-Driver64-Win10-Win11.zip

• Sources

• Intel Download Center (IT Administrators )
• Last tested: WiFi-23.110.0-Driver64-Win10-Win11.zip
• TODO: Station-Drivers ³⁾
• TODO: https://rog-forum.asus.com/t5/downloads-for-motherboards/drivers-intel-ethernet-wifi-bluetooth/td-p/878985 (also Ethernet)

• BT-23.170.0-64UWD-Win10-Win11.zip

• Intel UHD Graphics 630
• Intel Corporation CoffeeLake-H GT2 [UHD Graphics 630]

• Intel Download Center
• Last tested: gfx_win_101.2137.exe

• Aperture size and other BIOS options affect available memory ⁴⁾

"%SystemRoot%\System32\reg.exe" ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4d36e968-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318}\0000\GMM" /v "DedicatedSegmentSize" /t "REG_DWORD" /d "8192" /f

• https://www.reddit.com/r/Returnal/comments/114z3m3/intel_integrated_gpu_vram_dedicatedsegmentsize/?tl=de
• Decimal
• Shows in dxdiag
• Has to be under the GUID and not old plain Intel registry path (DCH)
• Increases dedicated higher than default 128MB, but seems to limit elsewhere ⁵⁾

REG ADD "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4d36e968-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318}\0000\GMM" /v "DedicatedSegmentSize" /t REG_DWORD /d "8192" /f

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4d36e968-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318}\0000\GMM

DedicatedSegmentSize