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linux:distros:opensuse_tumbleweed_kde

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Information

  • openSUSE 1)
  • Tumbleweed 2)
  • KDE Plasma 3) 4)

Download

http://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso
https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/iso/openSUSE-Tumbleweed-DVD-x86_64-Current.iso.sha256

Installation Notes

Partitioning

  1. ext4 /
  2. No separate /home
  3. Separate swap with suspend resize
NAME        MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
nvme0n1     259:0    0 953.9G  0 disk 
├─nvme0n1p1 259:1    0   512M  0 part /boot/efi
├─nvme0n1p2 259:2    0   938G  0 part /
└─nvme0n1p3 259:3    0  15.4G  0 part [SWAP]

TODOs

  • GRUB no Secure Boot support
  • GRUB timeout
  • MAC: None

PackageKit

sudo systemctl stop 'packagekit' && sudo zypper remove 'PackageKit'
sudo zypper addlock 'PackageKit'

Repositories

PackMan Essentials

sudo rpm --import 'http://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/Essentials/repodata/repomd.xml.key' && sudo zypper addrepo --check --gpgcheck-strict --refresh --priority '98' --name 'Packman Essentials repository (openSUSE_Tumbleweed)' 'http://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/Essentials/' 'packman-essentials'

Wine

sudo rpm --import 'https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/repodata/repomd.xml.key' && sudo zypper addrepo --check --gpgcheck-strict --refresh --priority '98' --name 'Wine (openSUSE_Tumbleweed)' 'https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/' 'wine'

Software

Disable USB Source

sudo zypper modifyrepo --disable --medium-type 'hd'

Update

System

sudo zypper clean --all && sudo zypper refresh --force --services && sudo zypper dist-upgrade --details --allow-downgrade --allow-name-change --allow-arch-change --allow-vendor-change && sync

GNU nano

  • Installs nano
  • Sets VISUAL and EDITOR to nano via environment variable
  • Sets nowrap for current user
sudo zypper install 'nano' && export 'VISUAL=nano' && export 'EDITOR=nano' && echo -e 'export VISUAL=nano\nexport EDITOR=nano' | sudo tee '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/profile.d/editor-nano.sh' && mkdir -p ~/'.config/nano' && echo 'set nowrap' | tee ~/'.config/nano/nanorc' > '/dev/null' && cat ~/'.config/nano/nanorc'

Remove

  • TODO
sudo zypper remove --clean-deps baobab cheese evolution* gnome-clocks gnome-contacts gnome-maps gnome-music gnome-packagekit gnome-photos gnome-remote-desktop gnome-shell-search-provider-* gnome-software gnome-weather patterns-gnome-gnome_games myrlyn polari totem vinagre xscreensaver yelp irqbalance
sudo zypper addlock baobab cheese evolution* gnome-clocks gnome-contacts gnome-maps gnome-music gnome-packagekit gnome-photos gnome-remote-desktop gnome-shell-search-provider-* gnome-software gnome-weather patterns-gnome-gnome_games myrlyn polari totem vinagre xscreensaver yelp irqbalance

General

sudo zypper install filezilla gimp google-noto-*-fonts wallpapers-openSUSE-extra keepassxc libreoffice qbittorrent vlc 7zip android-tools aria2 binutils htop icoutils nano secret-tool sensors unar yt-dlp 

Intel

ucode-intel intel-media-driver intel-gpu-tools libvulkan_intel
sudo intel_gpu_top -s '500' -p -m

Games

doomsday

Wine

wine-staging wine-staging-32bit libSDL3-0-32bit gstreamer-plugins-base-32bit gstreamer-plugins-good-32bit gstreamer-plugins-bad-32bit gstreamer-plugins-ugly-32bit gstreamer-plugins-libav-32bit Mesa-libva-32bit
libvulkan_intel-32bit

systool

sysfsutils
sudo systool -v -m 'i915'

Tor Browser

torbrowser-launcher

Settings

Keyboard Shortcuts

'/usr/bin/bash' -c "secret-tool lookup 'keepass' 'default' | keepassxc --pw-stdin ~/'Documents/keepass.kdbx'"
'/usr/bin/kgx' -T 'openSUSE Updater' -e ~/'.local/scripts/opensuse-updater.sh'
'/usr/bin/bash' -c "konsole -p tabtitle='openSUSE Updater' -e ~/'.local/scripts/opensuse-updater.sh'"

Printer

  • :!: Log-in as root
  • Internet Printing Protocol (ipp) → HP → IPP Everywhere ™
  • Color Mode: Device Gray
  • Administration → Set As Server Default
ipp://192.168.1.164/ipp/print

Network

DNS

9.9.9.9,149.112.112.112
2620:fe::fe,2620:fe::9

Kernel Options

Intel Perf Counters

echo 'dev.i915.perf_stream_paranoid=0' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-i915-perf.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-i915-perf.conf'
sudo sysctl 'dev.i915.perf_stream_paranoid'

Magic SysRq key

echo 'kernel.sysrq = 1' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-sysrq.conf'
sudo sysctl 'kernel.sysrq'

Swappiness

  • vm.swappiness = 0
echo 'vm.swappiness = 0' | sudo tee '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf' > '/dev/null' && cat '/etc/sysctl.d/99-swappiness.conf'
sudo sysctl 'vm.swappiness'

Plasma

  • TODO

KeePassXC

Settings

  • General → [ ] Load previous databases on startup
  • Security → [x] Use DuckDuckGo service to download website icons

Add Database Password to KDE Wallet

secret-tool store --label='KeePass' 'keepass' 'default'

Laptop Power

lm_sensors

sudo sensors-detect --auto
sudo -e '/etc/sysconfig/lm_sensors'

Secure Shell

  • See Client notes to generate/restore public key

Disk Drives

Trim

sudo systemctl enable 'fstrim.timer' --now && sudo systemctl start 'fstrim' && sync && sudo systemctl status 'fstrim' -l

Time

  • :!: 2024/05/06: Even though chrony does NTP sync, it doesn't seem to write it to the hardware clock which is usually wrong after a CMOS reset 5)
  • This sets the hardware clock to the current system/OS clock
  • TODO: Figure out chrony command to do NTP sync
sudo hwclock --systohc

UTC

  • Set RTC to UTC
  • :!: Needed if Windows is installed first
  • :!: Windows should also be set to UTC
  • :?: TODO: Should this be ran on openSUSE that's using chrony instead?
sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc '0'

Verify

timedatectl | grep local

Boot Loader

Spinesnap

  • TODO: FreeBSD i915 ips, etc
  • TODO: Check iwlwifi.bt_coex_active default with systool
acpi_osi='Linux' idle='halt' nohz='off' preempt='full' iommu='pt' pci='nocrs,pcie_bus_perf,realloc,pcie_scan_all,big_root_window' pcie_aspm='off' pcie_port_pm='off' ahci.mobile_lpm_policy='1' iwlmvm.power_scheme='1' nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us='0' nvme.noacpi='1' nowatchdog modprobe.blacklist='iTCO_wdt' tsc='nowatchdog' snd_hda_intel.power_save='0' usbcore.autosuspend='-1' i915.enable_fbc='0' i915.enable_psr='0' i915.enable_dc='0' i915.enable_guc='3' i915.guc_log_level='0' i915.nuclear_pageflip='1' rootflags='data=writeback' iwlwifi.bt_coex_active='0'

i915

sudo -e '/etc/modprobe.d/99-i915.conf'
options i915 mitigations=off
sudo dracut --force --regenerate-all

Drive Maintenance

EFI

  • nvme0n1p1 type vfat
sudo umount '/boot/efi'
sudo dosfsck -a -t -w -v '/dev/nvme0n1p1'
sudo mount '/boot/efi'

ext4

  • TODO

New Settings

hostname

sudo hostnamectl hostname 'Spinesnap'
sudo hostnamectl hostname 'x'

Tweaks

General

sudo -e '/etc/profile.d/general-tweaks.sh'
# Qt
export QSG_RENDER_LOOP='basic'
export QSG_USE_SIMPLE_ANIMATION_DRIVER='1'
export QSG_NO_VSYNC='1'
export QT_QPA_UPDATE_IDLE_TIME='0'
export QSG_RHI_BACKEND='vulkan'
export QT_LOGGING_RULES='*=false'

# Mesa
export MESA_NO_ERROR='1'
export mesa_glthread='false'
export MESA_DISK_CACHE_DATABASE='0'
export MESA_DISK_CACHE_SINGLE_FILE='0'

# End

Dracut

sudo -e '/etc/dracut.conf.d/99-custom.conf' && sudo dracut --force --regenerate-all
# Compression
compress="cat"

# Machine-specific
do_strip="yes"
aggressive_strip="yes"
hostonly="yes"
hostonly_mode="strict"

# End

Undo

sudo rm -f '/etc/dracut.conf.d/99-custom.conf' && sudo dracut --force --regenerate-all

ext4

  • nvme0n1p2 type ext4
sudo tune2fs -O 'fast_commit' '/dev/nvme0n1p2'

fstab

  • swap and ext4 / on NVMe
  • data=writeback requires kernel parameter rootflags=data=writeback
sudo -e '/etc/fstab'
,discard=once
,data=writeback,nobarrier,journal_async_commit

Wine

Scripts

Updater

mkdir -p ~/'.local/scripts' && nano ~/'.local/scripts/opensuse-updater.sh' && chmod +x ~/'.local/scripts/opensuse-updater.sh'
#!/bin/bash

sudo zypper clean --all
sudo zypper refresh --force --services
sudo zypper dist-upgrade --details --allow-downgrade --allow-name-change --allow-arch-change --allow-vendor-change

rm -Rf ~/'.cache/mesa_shader_cache'*
balooctl6 purge

sudo fstrim --all --verbose

sync
zypper ps --short

read -n '1' -s -r -p 'Done. Press any key to exit.'
sleep '3'

# End
~/'.local/scripts/opensuse-updater.sh'

Notable Folders and Commands

5)
starting Firefox quickly after rebooting has a wrong system clock certificate failure error
/srv/www/wiki/data/attic/linux/distros/opensuse_tumbleweed_kde.1757309312.txt.gz · Last modified: by Sean Rhone